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公开(公告)号：US07336717B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-26
申请号：US10384996
申请日：2003-03-10
申请人： Markus Hammes , Stefan Heinen , Stefan Van Waasen , Andre Hanke , Sönke Mehrgardt , Elmar Wagner
发明人： Markus Hammes , Stefan Heinen , Stefan Van Waasen , Andre Hanke , Sönke Mehrgardt , Elmar Wagner
CPC分类号： H03D1/2245
摘要： A radio receiver with a low intermediate frequency has a first mixer stage that can be fed with a modulated input signal and at whose output a complex intermediate frequency signal can be derived. Connected downstream of the first mixer stage is a limiting amplifier at whose output the intermediate frequency signal is present in a discrete-value and continuous-time fashion. A sampling device, for sampling the intermediate frequency signal, and a digital demodulator unit are connected to the output of this limiter. The demodulated input signal can be derived at the output of this digital demodulator unit. The present radio receiver requires a low chip area in conjunction with low power consumption, but offers a high sensitivity and accuracy based on the digitally implemented demodulation.
摘要翻译： 具有低中频的无线电接收机具有可以馈送调制输入信号的第一混频器级，并且在其输出端可以导出复合中频信号。 连接在第一混频器级的下游是限幅放大器，其输出中间频率信号以离散值和连续时间方式存在。 用于采样中频信号的采样装置和数字解调器单元连接到该限幅器的输出。 解调输入信号可以在该数字解调器单元的输出端导出。 本无线电接收机需要低功耗的低芯片面积，但是基于数字实现的解调提供了高灵敏度和精度。
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公开(公告)号：US07127221B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US10384999
申请日：2003-03-10
申请人： Markus Hammes , Stefan Heinen , Stefan Van Waasen , Andre Hanke , Elmar Wagner
发明人： Markus Hammes , Stefan Heinen , Stefan Van Waasen , Andre Hanke , Elmar Wagner
CPC分类号： H03D1/2245
摘要： In a receiver circuit for demodulating a high-frequency signal, a limiting amplifier stage with a downstream sigma-delta converter is connected in series with a mixer stage that transforms a high-frequency signal that is supplied at its input into an intermediate-frequency signal. The intermediate-frequency signal at the output of the limiting amplifier stage is value-discrete and time-continuous. The described receiver architecture has a high sensitivity, is substantially independent of production tolerances, and occupies a small area; therefore, it is particularly suitable for mobile radio applications.
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06985029B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-10
申请号：US10298832
申请日：2002-11-18
申请人： Elmar Wagner , Stefan Heinen , Andre Hanke
发明人： Elmar Wagner , Stefan Heinen , Andre Hanke
IPC分类号： H03D3/00
CPC分类号： H03D3/002
摘要： A demodulator has a resistor and a capacitor that may be subject to tolerances. For tolerance correction, the FM demodulator is preferably supplied with a reference frequency, which corresponds to the nominal mid-frequency of the demodulator, which is a function of the resistor and the capacitor. Any discrepancy between the actual mid-frequency of the demodulator and its nominal mid-frequency leads to the production of a voltage that differs from a nominal voltage at the output. A detector detects this error and adjusts the values of the resistor or capacitor until the error between the nominal voltage and the voltage is zero or is a minimum. The described principle can be used, for example, in integrated mobile radio receivers.
摘要翻译： 解调器具有电阻器和可能容许的电容器。 对于容限校正，FM解调器优选地被提供有参考频率，其对应于解调器的标称中频，其是电阻器和电容器的函数。 解调器的实际中频与其标称中频之间的任何差异导致产生与输出端的额定电压不同的电压。 检测器检测该误差并调整电阻器或电容器的值，直到额定电压和电压之间的误差为零或最小。 所描述的原理可以用于例如集成的移动无线电接收机。
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4.发明申请Compensating method for a pll circuit that functions according to the two-point principle, and pll circuit provided with a compensating device 有权用于根据两点原理工作的pll电路的补偿方法，以及配备有补偿装置的pll电路公开(公告)号：US20050046488A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10490604
申请日：2002-07-24
申请人： Christian Grewing , Markus Hammes , Andre Hanke , Giuseppe Puma
发明人： Christian Grewing , Markus Hammes , Andre Hanke , Giuseppe Puma
CPC分类号： H03C3/0991 , H03C3/0925 , H03C3/0933 , H03C3/0941 , H03C3/095 , H03L7/0893 , H03L7/1976
摘要： A PLL circuit is tuned to a first frequency by using a first digital modulation signal and subsequently tuned to a second frequency by using a second digital modulation signal. A differential signal, that is a function of the change in voltage of a VCO control signal generated by the modulation signals, is compared with a comparison signal, that is characteristic of the analog modulation amplitude. Based on the comparison the analog modulation amplitude is changed to minimize or substantially eliminate a deviation between the signals.
摘要翻译： 通过使用第一数字调制信号将PLL电路调谐到第一频率，并且随后通过使用第二数字调制信号调谐到第二频率。 将由调制信号产生的VCO控制信号的电压变化的函数的差分信号与作为模拟调制幅度特性的比较信号进行比较。 基于比较，改变模拟调制幅度以最小化或基本消除信号之间的偏差。
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公开(公告)号：US20050275481A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US10939587
申请日：2004-09-13
申请人： Christian Grewing , Markus Hammes , Andre Hanke , Stefan Waasen
发明人： Christian Grewing , Markus Hammes , Andre Hanke , Stefan Waasen
CPC分类号： H03C3/0983 , H03C3/0925 , H03C3/0933 , H03C3/40
摘要： A transmission arrangement includes a step-up frequency mixer that converts a modulation signal to a transmission frequency. The step-up frequency mixer is arranged within a phase locked loop that further comprises a frequency divider that is likewise supplied with the modulation data, combined with channel pre-selection data, for the purposes of compensation. This arrangement prevents low-frequency components of the modulation signal from being eliminated by the phase locked loop. In addition, noise components and undesirable interference frequency components that are produced in the mixer are suppressed by the phase locked loop.
摘要翻译： 传输装置包括将调制信号转换为传输频率的升压混频器。 升压型混频器被布置在锁相环内，该锁相环还包括分频器，该分频器同样被提供调制数据，与通道预选数据相结合，用于补偿。 这种布置防止了调制信号的低频分量被锁相环消除。 此外，在混频器中产生的噪声分量和不期望的干扰频率分量被锁相环抑制。
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公开(公告)号：US20050063490A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：US10485975
申请日：2002-06-07
申请人： Christian Grewing , Markus Hammes , Andre Hanke , Stefan Waasen
发明人： Christian Grewing , Markus Hammes , Andre Hanke , Stefan Waasen
IPC分类号： H03D3/00
CPC分类号： H03D3/007
摘要： The invention relates to a demodulator and also a demodulation method and enables a reliable demodulation even when the intermediate frequency range overlaps the range of the data frequencies of the signal. For this purpose, a rapidly oscillating output signal is generated from the in-phase signal and also the quadrature signal, the sign of which output signal varies in a manner dependent on the product of the signs of the in-phase signal and of the quadrature signal. Either an XOR gate or a multiplier stage may be used in order to generate an output signal of this type.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及解调器和解调方法，并且即使当中间频率范围与信号的数据频率的范围重叠时也能够进行可靠的解调。 为此，从同相信号和正交信号产生快速振荡的输出信号，其输出信号的符号以取决于同相信号和正交信号的符号的乘积的方式变化 信号。 为了产生这种类型的输出信号，可以使用异或门或乘法器级。
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7.发明申请Circuit arrangement provided with a phase-locked loop and transmitter-receiver with said circuit arrangement 有权具有锁相环的电路装置和具有所述电路装置的发射器 - 接收器公开(公告)号：US20050185749A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11018379
申请日：2004-12-21
申请人： Thomas Convent , Markus Hammes , Andre Hanke , Giuseppe Puma , Walter Mevissen
发明人： Thomas Convent , Markus Hammes , Andre Hanke , Giuseppe Puma , Walter Mevissen
CPC分类号： H03C3/095 , H03C3/0925 , H03C3/0933 , H03C3/0941 , H04B1/403
摘要： The invention specifies a circuit arrangement with a phase locked loop (1), which can be used as a mobile radio transmitter, in particular. The reference frequency for the PLL (1), which is provided by means of the source (3), is multiplied by a multiplier (10) and is down-converted to an intermediate-frequency level in a down-conversion mixer (9) using the output signal from the PLL, and is evaluated such that a modulator (13) connected to the input of the oscillator (6) can be trimmed. The inventive principle is used to advantage in two-point modulators and allows inexpensive, integratable mobile radio transmitters with good noise characteristics.
摘要翻译： 本发明特别规定了具有锁相环（1）的电路装置，其特别可用作移动无线电发射机。 通过源（3）提供的PLL（1）的参考频率乘以乘法器（10），并在下变频混频器（9）中下变频至中频电平， 使用来自PLL的输出信号，并进行评估，使得连接到振荡器（6）的输入端的调制器（13）可被修整。 本发明的原理用于两点调制器中的优点，并且允许具有良好噪声特性的便宜且可集成的移动无线电发射机。
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8.发明申请Signal Generator for a Transmitter or a Receiver, a Transmitter and a Receiver 有权用于发射机或接收机的信号发生器，发射机和接收机公开(公告)号：US20120195239A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13019358
申请日：2011-02-02
CPC分类号： H04B1/403 , H03L7/099 , H03L2207/06
摘要： A signal generator for a transmitter or a receiver for transmitting or receiving RF-signals according to a given communication protocol includes an oscillator and a mismatch compensator. The oscillator is configured to provide a signal generator output signal having a signal generator output frequency and comprises a fine tuning circuit for providing a fine adjustment of the signal generator output frequency based on a fine tuning signal and a coarse tuning circuit for providing a course adjustment of the signal generator output frequency based on a coarse tuning signal. The mismatch compensator is configured to receive the signal generator output signal and compensate a frequency mismatch between a desired signal generator output frequency and the signal generator output frequency generated by the oscillator by providing the fine tuning signal for changing the state of the fine tuning circuit of the oscillator and by providing the coarse tuning signal for changing a state of the coarse tuning circuit of the oscillator. The mismatch compensator provides the coarse tuning signal during a guard period defined in the given communication protocol, during which no RF-signals are transmitted by the transmitter or no RF-signals are to be received by the receiver, such that the state of the coarse tuning circuit is changed within the guard period.
摘要翻译： 用于根据给定通信协议发送或接收RF信号的发射机或接收机的信号发生器包括振荡器和不匹配补偿器。 振荡器被配置为提供具有信号发生器输出频率的信号发生器输出信号，并且包括微调电路，用于基于微调信号和粗调谐电路提供信号发生器输出频率的微调，以提供路线调整 基于粗调谐信号的信号发生器输出频率。 失配补偿器被配置为接收信号发生器输出信号，并且通过提供用于改变微调电路的状态的微调信号来补偿期望的信号发生器输出频率与由振荡器产生的信号发生器输出频率之间的频率失配 并且通过提供用于改变振荡器的粗调电路的状态的粗调谐信号。 不匹配补偿器在给定通信协议中定义的保护周期期间提供粗调谐信号，在此期间，发射机不发射RF信号，或接收机不接收RF信号，使得粗略的状态 调谐电路在保护期内发生变化。
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9.发明授权Signal generator for a transmitter or a receiver, a transmitter and a receiver 有权用于发射机或接收机，发射机和接收机的信号发生器公开(公告)号：US08890635B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-18
申请号：US13019358
申请日：2011-02-02
CPC分类号： H04B1/403 , H03L7/099 , H03L2207/06
摘要： A signal generator for a transmitter or a receiver for transmitting or receiving RF-signals according to a given communication protocol includes an oscillator and a mismatch compensator. The oscillator is configured to provide a signal generator output signal having a signal generator output frequency and comprises a fine tuning circuit for providing a fine adjustment of the signal generator output frequency based on a fine tuning signal and a coarse tuning circuit for providing a course adjustment of the signal generator output frequency based on a coarse tuning signal. The mismatch compensator is configured to receive the signal generator output signal and compensate a frequency mismatch between a desired signal generator output frequency and the signal generator output frequency generated by the oscillator by providing the fine tuning signal for changing the state of the fine tuning circuit of the oscillator and by providing the coarse tuning signal for changing a state of the coarse tuning circuit of the oscillator. The mismatch compensator provides the coarse tuning signal during a guard period defined in the given communication protocol, during which no RF-signals are transmitted by the transmitter or no RF-signals are to be received by the receiver, such that the state of the coarse tuning circuit is changed within the guard period.
摘要翻译： 用于根据给定通信协议发送或接收RF信号的发射机或接收机的信号发生器包括振荡器和不匹配补偿器。 振荡器被配置为提供具有信号发生器输出频率的信号发生器输出信号，并且包括微调电路，用于基于微调信号和粗调谐电路提供信号发生器输出频率的微调，以提供路线调整 基于粗调谐信号的信号发生器输出频率。 失配补偿器被配置为接收信号发生器输出信号，并且通过提供用于改变微调电路的状态的微调信号来补偿期望的信号发生器输出频率与由振荡器产生的信号发生器输出频率之间的频率失配 并且通过提供用于改变振荡器的粗调电路的状态的粗调谐信号。 不匹配补偿器在给定通信协议中定义的保护周期期间提供粗调谐信号，在此期间，发射机不发射RF信号，或接收机不接收RF信号，使得粗略的状态 调谐电路在保护期内发生变化。
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公开(公告)号：US08085834B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-27
申请号：US12112596
申请日：2008-04-30
申请人： Andre Hanke , Bernd Adler
发明人： Andre Hanke , Bernd Adler
IPC分类号： H04B1/38
CPC分类号： H04W88/06
摘要： A communication device partition for multiple device data standards to be received on one baseband integrated circuit is described. At least two interfaces are partitioned according to the data rate speed of various types of data standards and coupled to a multimode software define radio (SDR) modem. A digital baseband processor is coupled to the multimode SDR modem and receives the various types of application data compliant with various data standards.
摘要翻译： 描述在一个基带集成电路上接收多个设备数据标准的通信设备分区。 至少两个接口根据各种数据标准的数据速率进行分区，并耦合到多模式软件定义无线电（SDR）调制解调器。 数字基带处理器耦合到多模SDR调制解调器，并接收符合各种数据标准的各种类型的应用数据。
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