Method for purification of exhaust gas from internal-combustion engine
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for purification of exhaust gas from internal-combustion engine 有权
    内燃机废气净化方法

    公开(公告)号:US09429055B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-30

    申请号:US11826365

    申请日:2007-07-13

    申请人: Masanori Ikeda

    发明人: Masanori Ikeda

    摘要: Provided is a method for extending a temperature range enabling combustion of high concentration hydrocarbon, or for rapidly supplying high temperature gas to a later stage catalyst. Provided is a method for purification of exhaust gas from an internal-combustion engine comprised by: providing a temperature-raising catalyst for exhaust gas from an internal-combustion engine in an exhaust gas passage of the internal-combustion engine, along flow of said exhaust gas, at the upstream side of a purification catalyst for said exhaust gas; and introducing hydrocarbon in an amount of 1,000 to 40,000 ppm, as converted to methane, from the upstream side of the temperature-raising catalyst, wherein said temperature-raising catalyst has catalytically active components supported onto a refractory three-dimensional structure, wherein concentration of said components has a gradient such that said concentration gradually becomes lower from the inflow side toward the outflow side of said exhaust gas.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种延长能够燃烧高浓度烃的温度范围,或将高温气体快速供给后期催化剂的方法。 本发明提供一种内燃机的废气净化方法,其特征在于,在所述内燃机的排气通路中,由内燃机的排气通路内的内燃机提供用于排气的升温催化剂, 在用于所述废气的净化催化剂的上游侧的气体; 并且从升温催化剂的上游侧引入从甲烷转化为1,000〜40,000ppm的烃,其中所述升温催化剂具有负载在耐火三维结构上的催化活性组分,其中浓度 所述组分具有使所述浓度从所述废气的流入侧向流出侧逐渐变低的梯度。

    CELL CAPABLE OF REPLICATING NOVEL HCV REPLICON, CELL CAPABLE OF REPLICATING FULL-LENGTH HCV RNA, AND USE OF THOSE CELLS
    8.
    发明申请
    CELL CAPABLE OF REPLICATING NOVEL HCV REPLICON, CELL CAPABLE OF REPLICATING FULL-LENGTH HCV RNA, AND USE OF THOSE CELLS 审中-公开
    更换新HCV复制细胞的细胞,更换全长HCV RNA的细胞和这些细胞的使用

    公开(公告)号:US20110129868A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-02

    申请号:US13054905

    申请日:2009-09-01

    摘要: According to the present invention, an HCV replicon-replicating cell is produced by a production method including a step of introducing RNA containing an HCV replicon sequence and a selectable marker gene sequence into a Li23 cell or a cured cell derived from a Li23 cell. Further, a full-length HCV RNA-replicating cell is produced by a production method including a step of introducing RNA containing a full-length HCV genome sequence and a selectable marker gene sequence into a Li23 cell or a cured cell derived from a Li23 cell. The use of these cells enables the construction of an HCV life cycle reproduction system that is derived from a cell line other than the HuH-7 cell line and that has capabilities equivalent to those of an HCV life cycle reproduction system derived from the HuH-7 cell line.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,通过包括将含有HCV复制子序列和选择标记基因序列的RNA引入到Li23细胞或来自Li23细胞的固化细胞的步骤的制备方法制备HCV复制子复制细胞。 此外,通过包括将含有全长HCV基因组序列和选择性标记基因序列的RNA引入到Li23细胞或源自Li23细胞的固化细胞的步骤的制备方法制备全长HCV RNA复制细胞 。 这些细胞的使用使得能够构建来自除了HuH-7细胞系之外的细胞系的HCV生命周期再生系统,并且具有与源自HuH-7的HCV生命周期再生系统相当的能力 细胞系。

    Method and device for controlling exhaust emission from internal combustion engine
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and device for controlling exhaust emission from internal combustion engine 有权
    用于控制内燃机废气排放的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07704473B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-27

    申请号:US11665745

    申请日:2005-10-05

    摘要: A purification method excellent in removing particulates or the like from exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine, in particular, a diesel engine or the like. The purification method uses an exhaust gas purification apparatus including an oxidation zone installed with an oxidation catalyst supporting both platinum and palladium, and a filtering zone installed with a particulate filter, along exhaust gas flow at the exhaust gas passage of an internal combustion engine. Hydrocarbon-based liquid is supplied to the inflow side of the exhaust gas of the oxidation zone at the time when 2 to 10 g of particulates per 1 liter of the particulate filter are caught, to raise temperature of the exhaust gas up to equal to or higher than 550° C. by the oxidation catalyst so as to make the residue of the particulate filter combusted.

    摘要翻译: 从内燃机,特别是柴油发动机等的废气中除去微粒等的净化方法。 净化方法使用排气净化装置,其包括安装有负载铂和钯的氧化催化剂的氧化区域,以及安装有微粒过滤器的过滤区域,沿着排气流在内燃机的废气通道。 在每1升微粒过滤器被捕获2〜10g微粒时,向氧化区废气的流入侧供给碳氢化合物,将废气升温至等于或等于 通过氧化催化剂高于550℃,以使颗粒过滤器的残留物燃烧。

    Vinyl monomer with superacid ester group and polymer of the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Vinyl monomer with superacid ester group and polymer of the same 失效
    乙烯基单体与超酸酯基和聚合物相同

    公开(公告)号:US07473748B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-06

    申请号:US11038571

    申请日:2005-01-21

    IPC分类号: C08F12/30

    CPC分类号: C08F14/02 C08F2/04 C08F14/18

    摘要: A superacidic ester group is useful in the production of ionomers for polymer electrolyte fuel cells. A polymer is produced from said vinyl monomer. A process produces a polymer containing a superacidic group. The vinyl monomer contains a haloalkyl ester group of a superacid, wherein the number of carbon atoms of the haloalkyl ester group is no more than 10, and the halogen in the haloalkyl group is chlorine and/or fluorine. A polymer containing said vinyl monomer as a repeating unit can be converted to a polymer containing a superacid group using at least one procedure of 1) heat treating at 50°C. to 350°C., and 2) contacting with a protic compound.

    摘要翻译: 超酸酯基团可用于生产用于聚合物电解质燃料电池的离聚物。 由所述乙烯基单体制备聚合物。 一种方法产生含有超酸性基团的聚合物。 乙烯基单体含有超酸的卤代烷基酯基,其中卤代烷基酯基的碳原子数不超过10,卤代烷基中的卤素是氯和/或氟。 含有所述乙烯基单体作为重复单元的聚合物可以使用至少一种在50℃下进行热处理的方法转化成含有超强酸基团的聚合物。 至350℃,和2)与质子化合物接触。