摘要:
In a camshaft adjusting device for adjusting a phase position of a camshaft, including a rotary actuator having a stator and at least one axially displaceable rotor and including a gear mechanism which is arranged operatively between two of at least three shafts, one of the shafts being a control shaft which is acted upon by the rotary actuator, one of the shafts being a drive shaft which is connected to the crankshaft, and one of the shafts being an output shaft which is connected to the camshaft, a compact locking structure is provided whereby at least two of the at least three shafts can be locked to one another in a rotationally fixed manner by a spring depending on operating conditions and released by an auxiliary coil which, upon energization, provides for axial movement of the rotor out of its locked position to permit adjustment thereof.
摘要:
In a method and apparatus for coupling or decoupling two actuating elements of a valve drive of an internal combustion engine for operating a gas exchange valve, comprising a locking element movable between two end positions for coupling the actuating elements, an electromagnet for actuating the movable locking element, a permanent magnet is associated with the armature for holding the armature and the locking element in one end position and means for biasing the armature and the locking element in the opposite end position, the electromagnet is energizable in one sense for moving the armature into one end position in which the armature is retained by the permanent magnet with a force greater than a counteracting force generated by the biasing means, and in the opposite sense so as to generate a force exceeding that of the permanent magnet for moving the armature in the opposite end position, where it is retained by said biasing means.
摘要:
In a camshaft adjusting device for adjusting a phase position of a camshaft, including a rotary actuator having a stator and at least one axially displaceable rotor and including a gear mechanism which is arranged operatively between two of at least three shafts, one of the shafts being a control shaft which is acted upon by the rotary actuator, one of the shafts being a drive shaft which is connected to the crankshaft, and one of the shafts being an output shaft which is connected to the camshaft, a compact locking structure is provided whereby at least two of the at least three shafts can be locked to one another in a rotationally fixed manner by a spring depending on operating conditions and released by an auxiliary coil which, upon energization, provides for axial movement of the rotor out of its locked position to permit adjustment thereof.
摘要:
In an adjusting apparatus, particularly for an internal combustion engine having cylinders arranged in an engine block, with a crankshaft and with pistons movably disposed in the cylinders, the adjusting apparatus includes a pick-up which causes an adjustment of an adjustable device, and an adjusting element which is operatively connected to the pick-up, the adjusting element being arranged movably on an adjusting shaft (9) which can be moved by an actuator translationally with a cone as adjusting element or rotationally with an eccentric (8) as adjusting element.
摘要:
In an internal combustion engine including cylinders arranged in a housing, a crankshaft, pistons disposed in the cylinders so as to be movable by the crankshaft, and a device for varying a compression ratio of the internal combustion engine wherein the device, for varying the compression ratio, includes an adjusting structure which varies the effective length of a connecting rod of the piston, the lift of the crankshaft or the position of the cylinder with respect to the center of the crankshaft, an operating structure is provided by rotation of which the position of the adjusting structure can be controlled, and a drive device for controlling the operating structures contains a coupling mechanism with an integrated brake function, whereby h the adjusting structure can either be placed in operative connection with the crankshaft or can be blocked.
摘要:
The invention relates to a battery with a heat conducting plate for controlling the temperature of the battery. The battery comprises a plurality of single cells connected in parallel and/or in series to each other, the cells being connected to the heat conducting plate in a heat conducting manner. In the heat conducting plate, a channel structure for a heat conducting medium is provided. In the region of the poles of the single cells, the heat conducting plate comprises bores through which the poles of the single cells extend.
摘要:
In a camshaft adjusting device including a positioning actuator for adjusting a phase position of a camshaft with respect to a crankshaft of an internal combustion engine, wherein the camshaft is driven by the crankshaft via a drive input, and a base drive torque of the camshaft is provided by a positioning actuator, a spring element is arranged between the camshaft and the crankshaft and has a spring torque selected so as to compensate for at least part of a mean load torque of a load unit connected to the camshaft to be driven thereby and at most only a part of the base drive torque.
摘要:
In a camshaft adjusting device for an internal combustion engine, wherein the adjustmen device includes a brake unit which has at least one eddy-current brake for generating a braking torque (Mb) which correlates with a phase angle of a camshaft, a supplementary unit is provided to at least supplement the eddy-current brake with respect to its adjusting function in at least one operating range.
摘要:
In a camshaft operating unit having a friction torque variation simulation arrangement for controlling a camshaft adjustment device with at least two camshafts one of which is at least adjustable camshaft and at least one camshaft adjusting unit, the friction torque variation simulation arrangement is provided to simulate a friction torque camshaft required to rotate the camshaft.
摘要:
In an adjusting device for a camshaft of an internal combustion engine having a drive element which is driven by a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine, an output element which drives the camshaft of the internal combustion engine, and an actuating element controlled by a brake so as to provide for a relative rotation between the drive element and output element by varying the braking torque effective on the actuating element.