Method and apparatus for controlling AC motor
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling AC motor 失效
    交流电机控制方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US4451112A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-29

    申请号:US342649

    申请日:1982-01-25

    摘要: A method and apparatus for controlling an induction motor, in which an AC power source is connected to the induction motor through a switch and a frequency converter, and the motor speed is controlled by controlling the output frequency and output voltage of the frequency converter. In the starting operation, the induction motor in a free-running state is supplied with an initial voltage in a given frequency which is expected to make the absolute value of the motor current minimum or near minimum, and then the supply voltage is increased gradually from the initial voltage with its frequency being retained at the given voltage. When the output frequency of the frequency converter reaches a predetermined value, the output frequency and voltage thereof are increased gradually with the ratio therebetween being maintained at a given value.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制感应电动机的方法和装置,其中通过开关和变频器将AC电源连接到感应电动机,并且通过控制变频器的输出频率和输出电压来控制电动机速度。 在启动操作中,自由运行状态的感应电动机被提供给给定频率的初始电压,该初始电压预期使电动机电流的绝对值最小或接近最小,然后电源电压逐渐从 其频率保持在给定电压下的初始电压。 当变频器的输出频率达到预定值时,其输出频率和电压逐渐增加,其间的比例保持在给定值。

    PWM inverter apparatus with digital control
    2.
    发明授权
    PWM inverter apparatus with digital control 失效
    PWM逆变器具有数字控制

    公开(公告)号:US4622628A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-11

    申请号:US623085

    申请日:1984-06-21

    IPC分类号: H02M7/48 H02M1/12 H02P5/00

    CPC分类号: H02M7/53873

    摘要: An inverter for converting DC power to AC power, an oscillation control circuit for stepwise generating a command value concerning the conversion condition of the inverter, and an operation controller which, when the command value from the oscillation control circuit changes, controls the oscillation control circuit to repetitively generate alternate new and old or present command values before and after change of the command value. Particularly, this invention provides an inverter capable of continuing smooth operation even when the control system has a limited resolution.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将DC电力转换为AC电力的逆变器,用于逐步产生与逆变器的转换条件相关的指令值的振荡控制电路,以及当来自振荡控制电路的指令值变化时,控制振荡控制电路 在命令值改变之前和之后重复生成备用的新旧命令值。 特别地,本发明提供了即使在控制系统具有有限分辨率的情况下也能够继续平稳运行的逆变器。

    Power inverter with overload protection apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Power inverter with overload protection apparatus 失效
    电力变频器带过载保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US4527214A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-02

    申请号:US481150

    申请日:1983-04-01

    摘要: A power inverter including a converter unit for rectifying AC power into DC power, an inverter for inverting the DC power into AC power for driving a load apparatus, and a protection apparatus for protecting the load apparatus from being overloaded. The load protecting apparatus comprises current detecting means for detecting a current supplied to the inverter unit from the converter unit, a memory for storing a thermally limited operation time characteristic determined in consideration of cooling effect proper to the load apparatus, and an abnormality detecting circuit for producing an abnormality signal to stop the operation of the inverter unit when an accumulated value calculated on the basis of the current value detected by the current detector at a predetermined sampling interval exceeds the characteristic value previously stored in the memory. The load apparatus can be positively protected from overload notwithstanding variations in the output voltage and the output frequency of the power inverter.

    摘要翻译: 一种电力逆变器,包括用于将交流电转换成直流电力的转换器单元,用于将直流电转换成用于驱动负载装置的交流电力的逆变器,以及用于保护负载装置不被过载的保护装置。 负载保护装置包括电流检测装置,用于检测从转换器单元提供给逆变器单元的电流;存储器,用于存储考虑到适用于负载装置的冷却效果确定的热限制运行时间特性;以及异常检测电路, 产生异常信号以在基于由电流检测器检测的当前值以预定采样间隔计算的累加值超过预先存储在存储器中的特征值时停止逆变器单元的操作。 尽管输出电压和功率逆变器的输出频率有变化,负载装置也可以得到积极的保护,避免过载。

    HEAT EXCHANGER, REFRIGERATOR PROVIDED WITH SAME AND AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS PROVIDED WITH THE HEAT EXCHANGER
    6.
    发明申请
    HEAT EXCHANGER, REFRIGERATOR PROVIDED WITH SAME AND AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS PROVIDED WITH THE HEAT EXCHANGER 有权
    热交换器,与此同时设置的制冷器和空气调节装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130340986A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-26

    申请号:US14002833

    申请日:2011-03-01

    IPC分类号: F28F1/12

    摘要: A fin and tube heat exchanger including a plurality of parallely arranged heat transfer tubes and a plurality of plate-shaped fins provided orthogonally to the heat transfer tubes, each of the heat transfer tubes being in contact with fin collars of the plate-shaped fins, and being inserted along the fin collars.Each fin collar is configured such that a bend is provided in each of a re-flared portion and in a root portion of the fin collar and a flat intermediate portion is formed between the bends. A thickness of the re-flared portion is smaller than a thickness of the root portion. A radius of the bend of the re-flared portion is larger than a radius of the bend of the root portion, and a ratio of the radius and the thickness of the bend of the re-flared portion is one half or more of a ratio of the radius and the thickness of the bend of the root portion.

    摘要翻译: 一种翅片管式热交换器,其包括多个平行布置的传热管和与传热管正交设置的多个板状翅片,每个传热管与板状翅片的翅片环相接触, 并沿着翅片套环插入。 每个翅片轴环构造成使得在翼片轴环的重新扩张部分和根部部分中设置弯曲部,并且在弯曲部之间形成平坦的中间部分。 再扩张部分的厚度小于根部的厚度。 再扩张部的弯曲半径比根部的弯曲半径大,再扩张部的弯曲部的半径与厚度的比率为比例的一半以上 的半径和根部的弯曲部的厚度。

    CYLINDER BLOCK PLATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND SEALING MECHANISM OF THE SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    CYLINDER BLOCK PLATE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND SEALING MECHANISM OF THE SAME 失效
    气缸盖板加工设备及其密封机构

    公开(公告)号:US20110162961A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:US13061654

    申请日:2009-09-01

    IPC分类号: C25D17/00 F16J15/02

    摘要: A cylinder block plate processing apparatus in which one end side of an inner peripheral surface of a cylinder of a cylinder block is sealed to circulate a process liquid to perform pre-plating or plating processing of the cylinder inner peripheral surface. The apparatus includes: an apparatus body having a workpiece mount table on which the cylinder block is placed; a workpiece holding tool that is provided on the workpiece mount table so as to be vertically movable; an electrode support member including an electrode cylinder mounted to the apparatus body; a processing solution supply member that supplies a processing solution to the electrode support member; an electrode operated by the electrode cylinder; a sealing jig provided to one end of the electrode; a driving mechanism that drives the sealing jig; and a control circuit that controls operations of the processing solution supply member and the driving mechanism. The electrode and the sealing jig are inserted from the other end side of the cylinder inner peripheral surface into the cylinder, and the driving mechanism is inserted from an end side of the inner peripheral surface so as to be connectable to the sealing jig.

    摘要翻译: 一种气缸体板处理装置,其中气缸体的气缸的内周面的一端侧被密封以循环处理液体,以进行气缸内周面的预镀或电镀处理。 该装置包括:具有放置气缸体的工件安装台的装置主体; 工件保持工具,其设置在工件安装台上以便可垂直移动; 电极支撑构件,其包括安装到所述装置主体的电极筒; 处理溶液供给部件,其向所述电极支撑部件供给处理液; 由电极筒操作的电极; 设置在电极的一端的密封夹具; 驱动密封夹具的驱动机构; 以及控制电路,其控制处理液供给部件和驱动机构的动作。 电极和密封夹具从气缸内周面的另一端侧插入气缸中,并且驱动机构从内周面的端侧插入以与密封夹具连接。

    HEAT EXCHANGER AND AIR CONDITIONER PROVIDED WITH HEAT EXCHANGER
    9.
    发明申请
    HEAT EXCHANGER AND AIR CONDITIONER PROVIDED WITH HEAT EXCHANGER 审中-公开
    热交换器和空气调节器提供热交换器

    公开(公告)号:US20110094258A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-28

    申请号:US12994193

    申请日:2009-05-08

    IPC分类号: F25B1/00 F28F1/12

    摘要: A heat exchanger provided with a plurality of plate-like fins 2 arranged in parallel with a predetermined interval and a plurality of flat-shaped heat transfer pipes 3 inserted in a direction orthogonal to said plate-like fins 2 and through which a refrigerant flows, in which said heat transfer pipe 3 has an outside shape with a flat outer face arranged along an air flow direction and a section substantially in an oval shape and first and second refrigerant flow passages 31a, 31b made of two symmetric and substantially D-shaped through holes having a bulkhead 32 between the two passages inside, which is bonded to said plate-like fin 2 by expanding diameters of said first and second refrigerant flow passages 31a, 31b by a pipe-expanding burette ball.

    摘要翻译: 具有以规定间隔平行配置的多个板状翅片2的多个热交换器和与所述板状翅片2正交的方向插入的制冷剂流过的多个平坦状的传热管3, 其中所述传热管3具有沿着空气流动方向布置的平坦外表面和大致椭圆形的部分的外部形状,以及由两个对称且基本上D形的通孔制成的第一和第二制冷剂流动通道31a,31b 在两个通道内部具有隔板32的孔,其通过膨胀式滴定管球膨胀所述第一和第二制冷剂流动通道31a,31b的直径而结合到所述板状翅片2。

    CLEAN UNIT, METHOD OF OPERATING CLEAN UNIT, AND CONNECTED CLEAN UNIT
    10.
    发明申请
    CLEAN UNIT, METHOD OF OPERATING CLEAN UNIT, AND CONNECTED CLEAN UNIT 审中-公开
    清洁单元,清洁单元操作方法和连接清洁单元

    公开(公告)号:US20100105309A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-29

    申请号:US12596886

    申请日:2008-03-07

    申请人: Akira Ishibashi

    发明人: Akira Ishibashi

    IPC分类号: B01L1/04 F24F7/06 B01D46/00

    摘要: In a clean unit which has a dust filter with a blowing power source on the upper surface of a working chamber and which can maintain a clean environment, an external gas flow passage is directly connected or connected through a partition wall, through which dust particles cannot pass but gas molecules can pass, to a feedback gas flow passage for connecting air-tightly a ventilation hole formed in the wall of the working chamber and the inlet of the dust filter to each other. On both sides of the partition wall, the flow velocity vector of a gas flowing in the feedback gas flow passage is made to be equal to the flow velocity vector of the gas flowing in an external gas flow passage.

    摘要翻译: 在具有在工作室上表面具有吹风动力源的防尘过滤器的清洁单元中,可以保持清洁的环境,外部气体流路通过分隔壁直接连接或连接,通过该分隔壁,灰尘颗粒不能 但是气体分子可以通过反馈气体流动通道,用于将形成在工作室的壁上的通风孔和防尘过滤器的入口彼此气密地连接。 在分隔壁的两侧,使在反馈气体流路中流动的气体的流速矢量等于在外部气体流路中流动的气体的流速矢量。