摘要:
A semiconductor device including a substrate having a low substrate surface formed in the substrate with a first gentle slope from the substrate surface; a single crystalline layer formed on the low substrate surface nearly level with the substrate surface and having a gentle slope facing the first gentle slope; an optical semiconductor element is constructed using the single crystalline layer. An electronic semiconductor element is constructed using the substrate surface. A wiring layer connects electrodes of the optical semiconductor element and the electronic semiconductor element through the first and the second gentle slopes.
摘要:
A semiconductor device including a substrate having a low substrate surface formed in the substrate with a first gentle slope from the substrate surface; a single crystalline layer formed on the low substrate surface nearly level with the substrate surface and having a gentle slope facing the first gentle slope; an optical semiconductor element is constructed using the single crystalline layer. An electronic semiconductor element is constructed using the substrate surface. A wiring layer connects electrodes of the optical semiconductor element and the electronic semiconductor element through the first and the second gentle slopes.
摘要:
As semiconductor device includes a substrate and first and second semiconductor light receiving elements which are spaced apart and monolithically integrated on the substrate. The light receiving elements each has first and second terminals. A first flip-chip bonding pad is formed on the surface of the device and the device includes a first conductor element which electrically interconnects the first terminals of the elements in series and includes a centrally disposed portion that is electrically connected to the first flip-chip bonding pad. Second and third flip-chip bonding pads are also formed on a surface of the device and elongated electrodes are provided for electrically interconnecting the second terminal of the first light receiving element with the second flip-chip bonding pad and the second terminal of the second light receiving element with the third flip-chip bonding pad. The elongated electrodes have essentially the same length so as to stabilize the optical and electrical balance characteristics of the device and provide a satisfactory dual balance optical receiver.
摘要:
A progressive-power spectacle lens design method, the progressive-power spectacle lens including a distance portion, a near portion, and a progressive portion provided between the distance portion and the near portion, the method comprising: decreasing a distance along a principal meridian from a fitting point to a progression start point and increasing a length of a progressive corridor defined by the progression start point and a progression end point when addition power is large, whereas increasing the distance along the principal meridian from the fitting point to the progression start point and decreasing the length of the progressive corridor when the addition power is small, wherein the distance from the fitting point to the progression end point is fixed irrespective of the addition power.
摘要:
The resin coated carrier is used with a toner in which an external additive having an average primary particle size of 50 nm or more is added to a toner particle, and has a carrier core and a resin coating layer on the surface of the carrier core. In the resin coated carrier, the following expression (1) is satisfied: 0.5≦−log {(A/C)/(B/C)}≦2.5 (1) wherein A represents a volume resistance value (Ω/cm) of the resin coated carrier in an electric field of 1000 V/cm that is obtained by conducting a stirring test, B represents a volume resistance value (Ω/cm) of the resin coated carrier in an electric field of 1000 V/cm before the stirring test, and C represents a volume resistance value (Ω/cm) of the carrier core in an electric field of 1000 V/cm.
摘要翻译:树脂涂布载体与调色剂一起使用,其中平均一次粒径为50nm以上的外部添加剂添加到调色剂颗粒中,并且在载体芯的表面上具有载体芯和树脂涂层。 在树脂被覆载体中满足以下表达式(1):0.5≦̸ -log {(A / C)/(B / C)}≦̸ 2.5(1)其中A表示体积电阻值(& cm),通过进行搅拌试验而得到的电场为1000V / cm的树脂被覆载体的B,表示在1000V / cm 2的电场中的树脂被覆载体的体积电阻值(& cm,并且C表示载体芯在1000V / cm的电场中的体积电阻值(& R g / cm)。
摘要:
A resin coated carrier is provided that can stably charge a toner having added thereto an external additive having a large particle size over a long period of time and can prevent blocking of a developer. The resin coated carrier satisfies the following formula (1): log(Mb/Ma)>2 (1) in which Ma is a weight average molecular weight of a silicone resin having the minimum weight average molecular weight, contained in a resin coating layer, and Mb is a weight average molecular weight of a silicone resin having the maximum weight average molecular weight, and the following formula (2) is satisfied: 0.5≦−log(A/B)≦2.5 (2) in which A is a volume resistance (Ω/cm) under electric field of 1,000 V/cm obtained by conducting a stirring test, and B is a volume resistance (Ω/cm) under electric field of 1,000 V/cm before the stirring test.
摘要:
A resin-coated carrier is provided. A resin-coated carrier includes a carrier core and a resin coating layer formed on a surface of the carrier core. The carrier core is composed of a porous material having surface fine pores formed on a surface thereof, and has an apparent density of 1.6 to 2.0 g/cm3. The resin coating layer contains cross-linked fine resin particles. Additionally, the resin-coated carrier is configured such that a volume average particle size of the cross-linked fine resin particles contained in the resin coating layer and an area average diameter of the surface fine pores satisfy a predetermined relational expression.
摘要翻译:提供树脂涂层载体。 树脂涂布载体包括载体芯和形成在载体芯的表面上的树脂涂层。 载体芯由具有在其表面形成的表面细孔的多孔材料构成,表观密度为1.6〜2.0g / cm 3。 树脂涂层含有交联的细树脂颗粒。 另外,树脂被覆载体被构造成使得包含在树脂被覆层中的交联的微粒树脂颗粒的体积平均粒径和表面细孔的面积平均直径满足预定的关系式。
摘要:
The color display device includes a colored light generation unit for repetitively generating a plurality of colored lights in a time sequence with a predetermined frequency, and an image generation unit for processing said plurality of colored lights, so as to generate an image corresponding to each of the plurality of colored lights generated in a time sequence. The said predetermined frequency is 180 Hz or more.
摘要:
A semiconductor device has a MOS capacitor in which a drain region and a source region of a MOS structure are commonly connected, and a capacitance is formed between the commonly connected drain region/source region and a gate electrode of the MOS structure; and a wiring capacitor which has a first comb-shaped wiring that is formed on said MOS capacitor through an interlayer insulating film, is connected to the gate electrode of said MOS capacitor, and has projecting portions projecting like comb teeth and a second comb-shaped wiring that is formed on said MOS capacitor through the interlayer insulating film, is arranged across an inter-line insulating film from the first comb-shaped wiring, is connected to the drain region and source region, and has projecting portions projecting like comb teeth, wherein the projecting portions of the second comb-shaped wiring are arranged alternately with the projecting portions of the first comb-shaped wiring and arranged perpendicularly to a channel direction connecting the drain region and source region of said MOS capacitor.
摘要:
An image display system that performs grayscale correction in accordance with the on-site environment, to display an image, is provided with: a calibration signal generation section (150) that generates calibration signals for displaying each of first and second grayscale correction images having two grayscale values of a single color, a color-light sensor (60) that measures luminance values under an ideal environment and the on-site environment for each of the first and the second grayscale correction images projected on a screen, a 1D-LUT generation section (140) that generates a 1D-LUT based on the luminance values measured by the color-light sensor (60), and a grayscale correction section (170) that stores the 1D-LUT generated by the 1D-LUT generation section (140) and performs grayscale correction.