SYSTEM FOR DELIVERING THERAPY
    3.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR DELIVERING THERAPY 有权
    传递治疗系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090281534A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-12

    申请号:US12119442

    申请日:2008-05-12

    IPC分类号: A61B18/18

    摘要: The system of the preferred embodiments includes a first rotational element, a second rotational element, and a therapeutic source coupled to the rotational elements. The system permits simultaneous attachment to and movement around a surface of tissue, preferably during an ablation procedure (either during lesion creation or between lesion creation events), or during any other suitable procedure. The therapeutic source functions to translate along the path of tissue and deliver therapy as the first and second rotational elements rotate and roll along the path of tissue. The therapeutic source preferably delivers contiguous doses of therapy along the path of tissue. The system is preferably designed for delivering therapy to tissue and, more specifically, for delivering therapy to cardiac tissue. The system, however, may be alternatively used in any suitable environment and for any suitable reason.

    摘要翻译: 优选实施例的系统包括耦合到旋转元件的第一旋转元件,第二旋转元件和治疗源。 该系统允许同时附着于组织表面并且围绕组织表面移动,优选地在消融过程期间(在损伤创建期间或在损伤创建事件之间)或在任何其它合适的过程期间。 当第一和第二旋转元件沿着组织的路径旋转和滚动时,治疗源用于沿着组织的路径平移并递送治疗。 治疗源优选沿着组织的路径递送连续剂量的治疗。 该系统优选地被设计用于递送治疗组织,更具体地,用于将治疗递送到心脏组织。 然而,该系统可以替代地在任何合适的环境中使用,并且出于任何合适的原因。

    System for delivering therapy
    4.
    发明授权
    System for delivering therapy 有权
    治疗系统

    公开(公告)号:US08100900B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-24

    申请号:US12119442

    申请日:2008-05-12

    IPC分类号: A61B18/14 A61B18/02

    摘要: The system of the preferred embodiments includes a first rotational element, a second rotational element, and a therapeutic source coupled to the rotational elements. The system permits simultaneous attachment to and movement around a surface of tissue, preferably during an ablation procedure (either during lesion creation or between lesion creation events), or during any other suitable procedure. The therapeutic source functions to translate along the path of tissue and deliver therapy as the first and second rotational elements rotate and roll along the path of tissue. The therapeutic source preferably delivers contiguous doses of therapy along the path of tissue. The system is preferably designed for delivering therapy to tissue and, more specifically, for delivering therapy to cardiac tissue. The system, however, may be alternatively used in any suitable environment and for any suitable reason.

    摘要翻译: 优选实施例的系统包括耦合到旋转元件的第一旋转元件,第二旋转元件和治疗源。 该系统允许同时附着于组织表面并且围绕组织表面移动,优选地在消融过程期间(在损伤创建期间或在损伤创建事件之间)或在任何其它合适的过程期间。 当第一和第二旋转元件沿着组织的路径旋转和滚动时,治疗源用于沿着组织的路径平移并递送治疗。 治疗源优选沿着组织的路径递送连续剂量的治疗。 该系统优选地被设计用于递送治疗组织,更具体地,用于将治疗递送到心脏组织。 然而,该系统可以替代地在任何合适的环境中使用,并且出于任何合适的原因。

    Thin film MEA structures for fuel cell and method for fabrication
    5.
    发明授权
    Thin film MEA structures for fuel cell and method for fabrication 有权
    用于燃料电池的薄膜MEA结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08951605B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-10

    申请号:US12589857

    申请日:2009-10-28

    IPC分类号: B05D5/12 H01M8/10 C25B9/10

    摘要: The current invention provides a fabrication method for large surface area, pinhole-free, ultra thin ion conducting membranes using atomic layer deposition on inexpensive sacrificial substrates to make cost effective, high performance fuel cells or electrolyzers. The resultant membrane electrode assembly (MEA) enables significant reduction in resistive losses as well as lowering of the operating temperature of the fuel cell. The invention further provides a method to deposit 3-dimensional surface conformal films that may have compositional grading for superior performance. In addition, the invention provides decoration and modification of electrode surfaces for enhanced catalytic activity and reduced polarization losses. The method of the current invention enables the MEA structure to be fabricated from the anode side up or the cathode side up, each with or without an incorporated anode current collector or cathode current collector, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于大面积,无针孔,超薄离子导电膜的制造方法,其使用廉价的牺牲基板上的原子层沉积来制造成本有效的高性能燃料电池或电解器。 所得的膜电极组件(MEA)能够显着降低电阻损耗以及降低燃料电池的工作温度。 本发明还提供一种沉积可具有优异性能的组成分级的三维表面保形膜的方法。 此外,本发明提供电极表面的装饰和修改,以增强催化活性和降低极化损失。 本发明的方法使得能够从阳极侧向上或阴极侧向上制造MEA结构,每个具有或不具有并入的阳极集电器或阴极集电器。

    Field-aided preferential deposition of precursors
    6.
    发明授权
    Field-aided preferential deposition of precursors 失效
    现场辅助优先沉积前体

    公开(公告)号:US08496999B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-30

    申请号:US12383588

    申请日:2009-03-24

    IPC分类号: C23C16/02

    摘要: Area selective atomic layer deposition is provided by a method including the following steps. First, a substrate is provided. Second, a tip of a scanning probe microscope (SPM) is disposed in proximity to the surface of the substrate. An electrical potential is then established between the tip and the surface that cause one or more localized electrical effects in proximity to the tip. Deposition reactants for atomic layer deposition (ALD) are provided, and deposition occurs in a pattern defined by the localized electrical effects because of locally enhanced ALD reaction rates.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括以下步骤的方法提供区域选择性原子层沉积。 首先,提供基板。 其次,扫描探针显微镜(SPM)的尖端设置在基板的表面附近。 然后在尖端和表面之间建立电位,导致在尖端附近产生一个或多个局部电效应。 提供用于原子层沉积(ALD)的沉积反应物,并且由于局部增强的ALD反应速率,由局部电效应限定的图案沉积。

    Quantum dot ultracapacitor and electron battery
    9.
    发明申请
    Quantum dot ultracapacitor and electron battery 有权
    量子点超级电容器和电子电池

    公开(公告)号:US20100183919A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-22

    申请号:US12657198

    申请日:2010-01-15

    IPC分类号: H01M4/02

    摘要: The present invention provides a solid-state energy storage device having at least one quantum confinement species (QCS), where the QCS can include a quantum dot (QD), quantum well, or nanowire. The invention further includes at least one layer of a dielectric material with at least one QCS incorporated there to, and a first conductive electrode disposed on a top surface of the at least one layer of the dielectric material, and a second conductive electrode is disposed on a bottom surface of the at least one layer of dielectric material, where the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed to transfer a charge to the at least one QCS, where when an electrical circuit is disposed to provide an electric potential across the first electrode and the second electrode, the electric potential discharges the transferred charge from the at least one QCS to the electrical circuit.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有至少一个量子限制物质(QCS)的固态储能装置,其中QCS可以包括量子点(QD),量子阱或纳米线。 本发明还包括至少一层电介质材料,其中结合有至少一个QCS,以及设置在电介质材料的至少一层的顶表面上的第一导电电极,第二导电电极设置在 所述至少一层介电材料的底表面,其中所述第一电极和所述第二电极被设置成将电荷转移到所述至少一个QCS,其中当设置电路以在所述第一电极上提供电位时 和所述第二电极,所述电位将所传送的电荷从所述至少一个QCS放电至所述电路。

    Thin film MEA structures for fuel cell and method for fabrication
    10.
    发明申请
    Thin film MEA structures for fuel cell and method for fabrication 有权
    用于燃料电池的薄膜MEA结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100112196A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-06

    申请号:US12589857

    申请日:2009-10-28

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: The current invention provides a fabrication method for large surface area, pinhole-free, ultra thin ion conducting membranes using atomic layer deposition on inexpensive sacrificial substrates to make cost effective, high performance fuel cells or electrolyzers. The resultant membrane electrode assembly (MEA) enables significant reduction in resistive losses as well as lowering of the operating temperature of the fuel cell. The invention further provides a method to deposit 3-dimensional surface conformal films that may have compositional grading for superior performance. In addition, the invention provides decoration and modification of electrode surfaces for enhanced catalytic activity and reduced polarization losses. The method of the current invention enables the MEA structure to be fabricated from the anode side up or the cathode side up, each with or without an incorporated anode current collector or cathode current collector, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于大面积,无针孔,超薄离子导电膜的制造方法,其使用廉价的牺牲基板上的原子层沉积来制造成本有效的高性能燃料电池或电解器。 所得的膜电极组件(MEA)能够显着降低电阻损耗以及降低燃料电池的工作温度。 本发明还提供一种沉积可具有优异性能的组成分级的三维表面保形膜的方法。 此外,本发明提供电极表面的装饰和修改,以增强催化活性和降低极化损失。 本发明的方法使得能够从阳极侧向上或阴极侧向上制造MEA结构,每个具有或不具有并入的阳极集电器或阴极集电器。