公开(公告)号：US4226351A

公开(公告)日：1980-10-07

申请号：US53383

申请日：1978-06-29

申请人： Peter Biermann ,  Manfred Schmidt

发明人： Peter Biermann ,  Manfred Schmidt

IPC分类号： A63C11/02 ,  B60R5/00 ,  B60R9/12 ,  B60R9/04 ,  B60R9/08

CPC分类号： A63C11/028 ,  B60R5/006 ,  B60R9/12

摘要： Ski holding apparatus is disclosed which comprises a rack for supporting a plurality of skis in a substantially common plane. The rack features pairs of holders arranged across the rack with the holders of each pair spaced apart along the rack so as to support at least one ski, or preferably a pair of skis at two spaced apart locations.The holders are adapted to support the skis in inclined positions in which the mean transverse plane of the skis is arranged at angle of 30.degree. to 60.degree. to said common plane.In this way the skis on the rack require less space. The rack can either be used on vehicle roofs, in ski rooms, or in storage spaces within vehicles. Each holder is conveniently closed by a closure member to retain the skis.Various types of closure are described in which the individual closures for each holder may be either resilient or rigid and may also be supported from a common clamping arm.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种滑雪保持装置，其包括用于在基本共同的平面中支撑多个滑雪板的齿条。 机架具有跨机架布置的一对保持架，每对保持器沿着机架间隔开，以便在两个间隔开的位置处支撑至少一个滑雪板，或优选地一对滑雪板。 保持器适于将滑雪板支撑在倾斜位置，其中滑雪板的平均横向平面与所述公共平面成30°至60°的角度。 以这种方式，机架上的滑雪板需要更少的空间。 机架可用于车顶，滑雪室或车辆内的储物空间。 每个保持器通过关闭构件方便地关闭以保持滑雪板。 描述了各种类型的闭合件，其中每个保持器的单个闭合件可以是弹性的或刚性的，并且还可以由公共夹紧臂支撑。

公开(公告)号：US4363498A

公开(公告)日：1982-12-14

申请号：US818741

申请日：1977-07-25

申请人： Peter Biermann ,  Otto Ewald ,  Rudi Feucht ,  Manfred Schmidt

发明人： Peter Biermann ,  Otto Ewald ,  Rudi Feucht ,  Manfred Schmidt

IPC分类号： A63C9/20 ,  A63C9/00

CPC分类号： A63C9/20

摘要： A cross country ski binding has a support element attachable directly to a ski for engaging a forwardly extending boot sole extension, and is also provided with latching mechanism for latching the sole extension to the supporting element, under imposition of spring forces. The cross country ski binding may include spring biased detent members engageable into detent provisions provided directly on the boot sole extension, such that the forward part of the ski boot is automatically locked in position upon insertion of the boot sole extension into the support element. Preferred embodiments of the invention include those accommodating an axial movement of the boot sole extension into the support element and latching mechanism, as well as embodiments wherein the boot sole extension is placed downwardly over a pivot pin forming part of the holding mechanism. Also, certain embodiments of the invention include additional locking levers for locking the latching mechanism in a latched position. Further, certain preferred embodiments include camming means, as well as ratchet and pawl means for performing the latching function interconnecting the support element and the cross country ski boot sole extension.

摘要翻译： 越野滑雪板装置具有可直接附接到滑雪板的支撑元件，用于接合向前延伸的鞋底延伸部，并且还具有用于在施加弹簧力的情况下将鞋底延伸部锁定到支撑元件的闩锁机构。 越野滑雪板装载可以包括弹簧偏压的制动构件，其可接合到直接设置在靴底部延伸部上的制动装置中，使得当将靴底延伸部插入支撑元件时，滑雪靴的前部自动锁定在适当位置。 本发明的优选实施例包括将靴底延伸件轴向运动到支撑元件和闭锁机构中的那些，以及其中靴底延伸部向下放置在形成保持机构的一部分的枢轴销上的实施例。 此外，本发明的某些实施例还包括用于将闩锁机构锁定在锁定位置的附加锁定杆。 此外，某些优选实施例包括凸轮装置，以及用于执行将支撑元件和越野滑雪靴底部延伸部互连的锁定功能的棘轮和棘爪装置。

公开(公告)号：US4239257A

公开(公告)日：1980-12-16

申请号：US880110

申请日：1978-02-22

申请人： Peter Biermann ,  Rudi Feucht ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Ralf Storandt

发明人： Peter Biermann ,  Rudi Feucht ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Ralf Storandt

IPC分类号： A63C9/20 ,  A63C9/18

CPC分类号： A63C9/20

摘要： A cross country ski binding includes a support element which has a rear part clampingly engageable with a forward extension of a ski boot sole and a front part which is fixedly attachable to a ski. In order to accommodate angular movement between the front and rear parts, a latching mechanism is included which permits such angular movement about cross axes extending crosswise of the longitudinal extent of the ski when the binding is in an in-use position. The forward extension of the boot sole is formed as a short articulation part for hingedly connecting the boot to the latching mechanism. In preferred embodiments the forward boot sole extension formed as the articulation part extends less than 15 mm forwardly from the toe accommodating part of the boot, such that the boots can be comfortably walked in when not skiing.

摘要翻译： 越野滑雪板装置包括支撑元件，该支撑元件具有与滑雪靴底部的前部延伸部可夹紧地接合的后部部分和可固定地附接到滑雪板的前部部件。 为了适应前部和后部之间的角运动，包括闩锁机构，当锁定处于使用位置时，允许围绕滑雪板的纵向延伸横向延伸的横向轴线的角运动。 靴底的向前延伸形成为用于将靴子铰接地连接到闩锁机构的短铰接部分。 在优选实施例中，形成为铰接部分的前靴底部延伸部从靴子的脚趾容纳部分向前延伸小于15mm，使得靴子可以在不滑雪时舒适地行走。

公开(公告)号：US4322092A

公开(公告)日：1982-03-30

申请号：US123051

申请日：1980-02-20

申请人： Rudi Feucht ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Peter Biermann

发明人： Rudi Feucht ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Peter Biermann

IPC分类号： A63C9/20

CPC分类号： A63C9/20

摘要： A cross country ski binding for securing a ski shoe by a forwardly directed extension of its sole to a ski features a recess defined between two side walls, a top wall and a base plate with at least one and preferably two bracing members arranged within the recess and extending vertically at right angles to the top wall of the recess. The bracing members are adapted in operation to engage in corresponding longitudinally extending slots in the sole extension and serve to stiffen the recess and to react the tilting moments occuring during skiing. A securing device in the form of a toggle lever mechanism includes a hooked member which serves to engage behind a corresponding projection on the sole extension to draw the same into the binding and to prevent the ski shoe from moving rearwardly out of the binding.Various modifications are disclosed including an embodiment in which the bracing members are formed by inwardly turned portions of the sheet metal base plate of the binding.

摘要翻译： 用于通过其鞋底的前向延伸将滑雪鞋固定到滑雪板的越野滑雪板装置具有限定在两个侧壁，顶壁和底板之间的凹部，所述凹部具有布置在凹部内的至少一个且优选两个支撑构件 并且与凹部的顶壁垂直地垂直延伸。 支撑构件适于操作以在鞋底延伸部中接合相应的纵向延伸的狭槽，并且用于加强凹部并且在滑雪期间发生的倾斜力矩作出反应。 肘杆机构形式的固定装置包括一个钩构件，该钩构件用于与鞋底延伸部上相应的突出部分相接合，以将其拉入装订中，并防止滑雪鞋向后移出装订。 公开了各种修改，包括其中支撑构件由绑定件的金属板的向内转动部分形成的实施例。

公开(公告)号：US4219215A

公开(公告)日：1980-08-26

申请号：US836362

申请日：1977-09-26

申请人： Peter Biermann ,  Otto Ewald ,  Rudi Feucht ,  Manfred Schmidt

发明人： Peter Biermann ,  Otto Ewald ,  Rudi Feucht ,  Manfred Schmidt

IPC分类号： A63C9/20 ,  A63C9/10

CPC分类号： A63C9/20

摘要： A cross-country ski binding is provided which includes a boot sole holding member engageable with a boot sole extension to hold the same in position on a ski. Guide structure is provided at a bearing member fixed to the ski, which cooperates with a corresponding guide part of the holding member to guide the holding member to move in a forward longitudinal direction during its movement into the sole-holding position so that the boot sole is pulled forwardly into the binding as it is clamped into position.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种越野滑雪装置，其包括可与靴底延伸部接合的靴底保持构件，以将其保持在滑雪板上的适当位置。 引导结构设置在固定在滑雪板上的支承构件上，该支承构件与保持构件的对应引导部分配合，以引导保持构件在其移动到鞋底保持位置期间沿向前的纵向方向移动，使得鞋底 当它被夹紧就位时被向前拉入装订。

公开(公告)号：US4268063A

公开(公告)日：1981-05-19

申请号：US931539

申请日：1978-08-07

申请人： Peter Biermann ,  Rudi Feucht ,  Manfred Schmidt

发明人： Peter Biermann ,  Rudi Feucht ,  Manfred Schmidt

IPC分类号： A63C9/20 ,  A63C9/18

CPC分类号： A63C9/20

摘要： A cross country ski binding of the type in which a forwardly extended portion of the sole of a ski shoe is received by and fixed into a chamber fitted to the ski. In the present arrangement an over center linkage is arranged generally in front of the chamber and includes a clamp portion with a hooked end which fits over the top of the chamber and engages an abutment on the upper side of the extended sole portion so that on engaging the binding by actuation of the over center linkage the hook is pulled forwardly to secure the ski shoe within the binding. An especial feature of the arrangement is that the clamp is arranged as a resilient spring which obviates the need for resilience elsewhere in the binding. Actuating means are provided which allow the skier to open and close the binding from a standing position with a ski pole. In a modification an auxiliary spring fastened to the clamp is used to assist disengagement of the hooked end of the clamp.

摘要翻译： 一种越野滑雪板，其中滑雪鞋的鞋底的向前延伸的部分被安装在滑雪板上并被固定到安装在滑雪板上的室中。 在本布置中，中心连杆大致位于腔室的前面，并且包括具有钩形端部的夹紧部分，其配合在腔室的顶部上并与延伸的鞋底部分的上侧接合， 通过致动过中心连杆的装订将钩向前拉，以将滑雪鞋固定在装订内。 该装置的特别特征在于夹具被布置为弹性弹簧，其消除了装订中别处的弹性的需要。 提供了启动装置，其允许滑雪者从与滑雪杖的站立位置打开和关闭装订。 在修改中，使用紧固到夹具的辅助弹簧来辅助夹具的钩形端部的脱开。

公开(公告)号：US09487616B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-08

申请号：US13809147

申请日：2011-07-11

申请人： Hans-Georg Pirkl ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Reinhard Albers ,  Johannes Braak ,  Rolf Roers

发明人： Hans-Georg Pirkl ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Reinhard Albers ,  Johannes Braak ,  Rolf Roers

IPC分类号： C08G18/42 ,  C08G18/83 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G18/76 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B15/04 ,  B32B15/18 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B32B27/40 ,  C08G101/00

CPC分类号： C08G18/4216 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B11/046 ,  B32B15/046 ,  B32B15/18 ,  B32B15/20 ,  B32B21/08 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B29/002 ,  B32B2266/0278 ,  B32B2307/50 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/4833 ,  C08G18/4841 ,  C08G18/4887 ,  C08G18/5024 ,  C08G18/7664 ,  C08G18/831 ,  C08G2101/0025 ,  C08G2105/02 ,  Y10T428/31547 ,  Y10T442/674 ,  C08G18/40

摘要： An isocyanate-terminated prepolymer C having an NCO content of from ≧26% by mass to ≦31.0% by mass is obtainable from the reaction of an isocyanate composition A having a viscosity at 25° C. of from ≧60 mPas to ≦800 mPas, comprising from ≧25% by mass to ≦60% by mass MDI and from ≧40% by mass to ≦75% by mass pMDI, wherein the sum of the amounts of those components is ≦100% by mass, with a bifunctional polyester ether polyol B having an OH number of ≧200 mg(KOH)/g and ≦500 mg(KOH)/g, obtained from the reaction of a dicarboxylic acid/dicarboxylic acid derivative with at least one polyol and with an epoxide, wherein the polyester ether polyol B is used in amounts of from ≧1.5% by mass to ≦6.0% by mass, based on the sum of the masses of A and B. The invention further provides a PUR/PIR polymer produced from the prepolymer C, its use and composite elements based thereon.

摘要翻译： NCO含量为≥26质量％〜31.0质量％的异氰酸酯封端的预聚物C可以通过在25℃下的粘度为≥60mPa·s至≤800mPa·s的异氰酸酯组合物A ，其包含：≥25质量％至≤60质量％的MDI，和≥40质量％至≤75质量％的pMDI，其中这些组分的量的总和为≤100质量％，与双官能聚酯 由二羧酸/二羧酸衍生物与至少一种多元醇与环氧化物的反应获得的羟值为≥200mg（KOH）/ g和≤500mg（KOH）/ g的乙醚多元醇B，其中， 基于A和B的质量之和，聚酯醚多元醇B的使用量为≥1.5质量％至≤6.0质量％。本发明还提供由预聚物C制备的PUR / PIR聚合物，其 使用和复合元件。

公开(公告)号：US20150253205A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-10

申请号：US14636678

申请日：2015-03-03

申请人： Walter Hauser ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Otmar Stillhard

发明人： Walter Hauser ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Otmar Stillhard

IPC分类号： G01K13/02 ,  A61M13/00 ,  G01K7/16

CPC分类号： G01K13/02 ,  A61M13/003 ,  A61M2202/0225 ,  A61M2205/3368 ,  A61M2205/3372 ,  A61M2205/36 ,  A61M2209/02 ,  G01K1/20 ,  G01K7/16 ,  G01K7/42 ,  G01K7/427 ,  G01K2013/024 ,  A61M2202/0007

摘要： A measuring device and method according to the invention for registering an ambient temperature Ta of a medical machine including a measuring housing, which is arranged on an outer wall of the machine and in which at least one temperature sensor remote from the machine and at least one temperature sensor (16, 16′) near to the machine are held, wherein the at least one temperature sensor remote from the machine registers a first temperature T1 and the at least one temperature sensor near to the machine registers a second temperature T2, and an evaluation apparatus configured to establish the ambient temperature Ta using a difference between the first temperature T1 registered by the at least one temperature sensor remote from the machine and the second temperature T2 registered by the at least one temperature sensor near to the machine.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的用于记录包括测量壳体的医疗机器的环境温度Ta的测量装置和方法，该测量壳体布置在机器的外壁上，并且其中至少一个远离机器的温度传感器和至少一个 保持靠近机器的温度传感器（16,16'），其中远离机器的至少一个温度传感器注册第一温度T1，并且靠近机器的至少一个温度传感器注册第二温度T2，以及 评估装置，其被配置为使用远离机器的至少一个温度传感器登记的第一温度T1与靠近机器的至少一个温度传感器登记的第二温度T2之间的差建立环境温度Ta。

公开(公告)号：US20130345330A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-26

申请号：US13988311

申请日：2011-11-18

申请人： Hartmut Nefzger ,  Erika Bauer ,  Bert Klesczewski ,  Jüergen Schlossmacher ,  Sven Meyer-Ahrens ,  Manfred Schmidt

发明人： Hartmut Nefzger ,  Erika Bauer ,  Bert Klesczewski ,  Jüergen Schlossmacher ,  Sven Meyer-Ahrens ,  Manfred Schmidt

IPC分类号： C08G18/68 ,  C07C67/08

CPC分类号： C08G18/68 ,  C07C67/08 ,  C08G18/36 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/4288 ,  C08G18/4841 ,  C08G18/6696 ,  C08G18/7664 ,  C08G63/06 ,  C08G63/78 ,  C08G63/823 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/0075 ,  C08G2101/0083

摘要： A process for the preparation of polyricinoleic acid esters comprising the step of reaction of ricinoleic acid with an alcohol component which comprises mono- and/or polyfunctional alcohols having a molecular weight of ≧32 g/mol to ≦40 g/mol, wherein the reaction is carried out at least partly in the presence of a catalyst. The amount of catalyst, based on the total weight of the ricinoleic acid and the alcohol component, is in a range of from ≧10 ppm to ≦100 ppm. The reaction is ended when the acid number of the reaction product obtained is ≧5 mg of KOH/g to ≦100 mg of KOH/g. The invention furthermore relates to a polyurethane polymer, in particular a flexible polyurethane foam, which is obtainable using these polyricinoleic acid esters.

摘要翻译： 一种制备聚亚油酸酯的方法，包括蓖麻油酸与醇组分反应的步骤，所述醇组分包含分子量≥32g/ mol至40g / mol的单和/或多官能醇，其中 至少部分地在催化剂存在下进行反应。 基于蓖麻油酸和醇组分的总重量，催化剂的量在> = 10ppm至@ 100ppm的范围内。 当所得反应产物的酸值> KOH = 5mg KOH / g至100mg KOH / g时，反应结束。 本发明还涉及可使用这些聚亚油酸酯获得的聚氨酯聚合物，特别是柔性聚氨酯泡沫。

公开(公告)号：US08097675B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-17

申请号：US12411472

申请日：2009-03-26

申请人： Zdenka Finder ,  Jens Krause ,  Friedhelm Faehling ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Dirk Wegener

发明人： Zdenka Finder ,  Jens Krause ,  Friedhelm Faehling ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Dirk Wegener

IPC分类号： C07C265/12 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/30 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/70 ,  C08G18/71 ,  C08J3/00 ,  C08K3/20 ,  C08L75/00

CPC分类号： C08G18/4854 ,  C08G18/0852 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/307 ,  C08G18/3821 ,  C08G18/4238 ,  C08G18/4825 ,  C08G18/4845 ,  C08G18/7671 ,  D06N7/0071 ,  C08G18/3814

摘要： Isocyanate mixtures comprising: (a) NCO prepolymers having an NCO content of 1.5 to 18 wt. %; and (b) 1 to 40 wt. % of monomeric 2,2′-diisocyanatodiphenylmethane, based on the isocyanate mixture; wherein the isocyanate mixture has a total NCO content of from 2 to 22 wt. %; polyisocyanate polyaddition products prepared therefrom; and methods of making the same.

摘要翻译： 异氰酸酯混合物包含：（a）NCO含量为1.5-18重量％的NCO预聚物 ％; 和（b）1〜40wt。 ％的单体2,2'-二异氰酸二苯基甲烷，基于异氰酸酯混合物; 其中所述异氰酸酯混合物的总NCO含量为2至22重量％。 ％; 由其制备的多异氰酸酯加成产物; 和制作相同的方法。