公开(公告)号：US20150253205A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-10

申请号：US14636678

申请日：2015-03-03

申请人： Walter Hauser ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Otmar Stillhard

发明人： Walter Hauser ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Otmar Stillhard

IPC分类号： G01K13/02 ,  A61M13/00 ,  G01K7/16

CPC分类号： G01K13/02 ,  A61M13/003 ,  A61M2202/0225 ,  A61M2205/3368 ,  A61M2205/3372 ,  A61M2205/36 ,  A61M2209/02 ,  G01K1/20 ,  G01K7/16 ,  G01K7/42 ,  G01K7/427 ,  G01K2013/024 ,  A61M2202/0007

摘要： A measuring device and method according to the invention for registering an ambient temperature Ta of a medical machine including a measuring housing, which is arranged on an outer wall of the machine and in which at least one temperature sensor remote from the machine and at least one temperature sensor (16, 16′) near to the machine are held, wherein the at least one temperature sensor remote from the machine registers a first temperature T1 and the at least one temperature sensor near to the machine registers a second temperature T2, and an evaluation apparatus configured to establish the ambient temperature Ta using a difference between the first temperature T1 registered by the at least one temperature sensor remote from the machine and the second temperature T2 registered by the at least one temperature sensor near to the machine.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的用于记录包括测量壳体的医疗机器的环境温度Ta的测量装置和方法，该测量壳体布置在机器的外壁上，并且其中至少一个远离机器的温度传感器和至少一个 保持靠近机器的温度传感器（16,16'），其中远离机器的至少一个温度传感器注册第一温度T1，并且靠近机器的至少一个温度传感器注册第二温度T2，以及 评估装置，其被配置为使用远离机器的至少一个温度传感器登记的第一温度T1与靠近机器的至少一个温度传感器登记的第二温度T2之间的差建立环境温度Ta。

公开(公告)号：US09752939B2

公开(公告)日：2017-09-05

申请号：US14636678

申请日：2015-03-03

申请人： Walter Hauser ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Otmar Stillhard

发明人： Walter Hauser ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Otmar Stillhard

IPC分类号： G01K13/02 ,  G01K1/20 ,  G01K7/42 ,  A61M13/00 ,  G01K7/16

CPC分类号： G01K13/02 ,  A61M13/003 ,  A61M2202/0225 ,  A61M2205/3368 ,  A61M2205/3372 ,  A61M2205/36 ,  A61M2209/02 ,  G01K1/20 ,  G01K7/16 ,  G01K7/42 ,  G01K7/427 ,  G01K2013/024 ,  A61M2202/0007

摘要： A measuring device and method according to the invention for registering an ambient temperature Ta of a medical machine including a measuring housing, which is arranged on an outer wall of the machine and in which at least one temperature sensor remote from the machine and at least one temperature sensor (16, 16′) near to the machine are held, wherein the at least one temperature sensor remote from the machine registers a first temperature T1 and the at least one temperature sensor near to the machine registers a second temperature T2, and an evaluation apparatus configured to establish the ambient temperature Ta using a difference between the first temperature T1 registered by the at least one temperature sensor remote from the machine and the second temperature T2 registered by the at least one temperature sensor near to the machine.

公开(公告)号：US09487616B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-08

申请号：US13809147

申请日：2011-07-11

申请人： Hans-Georg Pirkl ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Reinhard Albers ,  Johannes Braak ,  Rolf Roers

发明人： Hans-Georg Pirkl ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Reinhard Albers ,  Johannes Braak ,  Rolf Roers

IPC分类号： C08G18/42 ,  C08G18/83 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G18/76 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B15/04 ,  B32B15/18 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B32B27/40 ,  C08G101/00

CPC分类号： C08G18/4216 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B11/046 ,  B32B15/046 ,  B32B15/18 ,  B32B15/20 ,  B32B21/08 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B29/002 ,  B32B2266/0278 ,  B32B2307/50 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/44 ,  C08G18/4833 ,  C08G18/4841 ,  C08G18/4887 ,  C08G18/5024 ,  C08G18/7664 ,  C08G18/831 ,  C08G2101/0025 ,  C08G2105/02 ,  Y10T428/31547 ,  Y10T442/674 ,  C08G18/40

摘要： An isocyanate-terminated prepolymer C having an NCO content of from ≧26% by mass to ≦31.0% by mass is obtainable from the reaction of an isocyanate composition A having a viscosity at 25° C. of from ≧60 mPas to ≦800 mPas, comprising from ≧25% by mass to ≦60% by mass MDI and from ≧40% by mass to ≦75% by mass pMDI, wherein the sum of the amounts of those components is ≦100% by mass, with a bifunctional polyester ether polyol B having an OH number of ≧200 mg(KOH)/g and ≦500 mg(KOH)/g, obtained from the reaction of a dicarboxylic acid/dicarboxylic acid derivative with at least one polyol and with an epoxide, wherein the polyester ether polyol B is used in amounts of from ≧1.5% by mass to ≦6.0% by mass, based on the sum of the masses of A and B. The invention further provides a PUR/PIR polymer produced from the prepolymer C, its use and composite elements based thereon.

摘要翻译： NCO含量为≥26质量％〜31.0质量％的异氰酸酯封端的预聚物C可以通过在25℃下的粘度为≥60mPa·s至≤800mPa·s的异氰酸酯组合物A ，其包含：≥25质量％至≤60质量％的MDI，和≥40质量％至≤75质量％的pMDI，其中这些组分的量的总和为≤100质量％，与双官能聚酯 由二羧酸/二羧酸衍生物与至少一种多元醇与环氧化物的反应获得的羟值为≥200mg（KOH）/ g和≤500mg（KOH）/ g的乙醚多元醇B，其中， 基于A和B的质量之和，聚酯醚多元醇B的使用量为≥1.5质量％至≤6.0质量％。本发明还提供由预聚物C制备的PUR / PIR聚合物，其 使用和复合元件。

公开(公告)号：US20130345330A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-26

申请号：US13988311

申请日：2011-11-18

申请人： Hartmut Nefzger ,  Erika Bauer ,  Bert Klesczewski ,  Jüergen Schlossmacher ,  Sven Meyer-Ahrens ,  Manfred Schmidt

发明人： Hartmut Nefzger ,  Erika Bauer ,  Bert Klesczewski ,  Jüergen Schlossmacher ,  Sven Meyer-Ahrens ,  Manfred Schmidt

IPC分类号： C08G18/68 ,  C07C67/08

CPC分类号： C08G18/68 ,  C07C67/08 ,  C08G18/36 ,  C08G18/4018 ,  C08G18/4288 ,  C08G18/4841 ,  C08G18/6696 ,  C08G18/7664 ,  C08G63/06 ,  C08G63/78 ,  C08G63/823 ,  C08G2101/0008 ,  C08G2101/0075 ,  C08G2101/0083

摘要： A process for the preparation of polyricinoleic acid esters comprising the step of reaction of ricinoleic acid with an alcohol component which comprises mono- and/or polyfunctional alcohols having a molecular weight of ≧32 g/mol to ≦40 g/mol, wherein the reaction is carried out at least partly in the presence of a catalyst. The amount of catalyst, based on the total weight of the ricinoleic acid and the alcohol component, is in a range of from ≧10 ppm to ≦100 ppm. The reaction is ended when the acid number of the reaction product obtained is ≧5 mg of KOH/g to ≦100 mg of KOH/g. The invention furthermore relates to a polyurethane polymer, in particular a flexible polyurethane foam, which is obtainable using these polyricinoleic acid esters.

摘要翻译： 一种制备聚亚油酸酯的方法，包括蓖麻油酸与醇组分反应的步骤，所述醇组分包含分子量≥32g/ mol至40g / mol的单和/或多官能醇，其中 至少部分地在催化剂存在下进行反应。 基于蓖麻油酸和醇组分的总重量，催化剂的量在> = 10ppm至@ 100ppm的范围内。 当所得反应产物的酸值> KOH = 5mg KOH / g至100mg KOH / g时，反应结束。 本发明还涉及可使用这些聚亚油酸酯获得的聚氨酯聚合物，特别是柔性聚氨酯泡沫。

公开(公告)号：US08097675B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-17

申请号：US12411472

申请日：2009-03-26

申请人： Zdenka Finder ,  Jens Krause ,  Friedhelm Faehling ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Dirk Wegener

发明人： Zdenka Finder ,  Jens Krause ,  Friedhelm Faehling ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Dirk Wegener

IPC分类号： C07C265/12 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/30 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/70 ,  C08G18/71 ,  C08J3/00 ,  C08K3/20 ,  C08L75/00

CPC分类号： C08G18/4854 ,  C08G18/0852 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/307 ,  C08G18/3821 ,  C08G18/4238 ,  C08G18/4825 ,  C08G18/4845 ,  C08G18/7671 ,  D06N7/0071 ,  C08G18/3814

摘要： Isocyanate mixtures comprising: (a) NCO prepolymers having an NCO content of 1.5 to 18 wt. %; and (b) 1 to 40 wt. % of monomeric 2,2′-diisocyanatodiphenylmethane, based on the isocyanate mixture; wherein the isocyanate mixture has a total NCO content of from 2 to 22 wt. %; polyisocyanate polyaddition products prepared therefrom; and methods of making the same.

摘要翻译： 异氰酸酯混合物包含：（a）NCO含量为1.5-18重量％的NCO预聚物 ％; 和（b）1〜40wt。 ％的单体2,2'-二异氰酸二苯基甲烷，基于异氰酸酯混合物; 其中所述异氰酸酯混合物的总NCO含量为2至22重量％。 ％; 由其制备的多异氰酸酯加成产物; 和制作相同的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20110256589A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-20

申请号：US13069514

申请日：2011-03-23

申请人： Harald Sobek ,  Johann-Peter Thalhofer ,  Rainer Mueller ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Michael Greif ,  Armin Ruf ,  Christian Rudolph

发明人： Harald Sobek ,  Johann-Peter Thalhofer ,  Rainer Mueller ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Michael Greif ,  Armin Ruf ,  Christian Rudolph

IPC分类号： C12P19/34 ,  C12N5/10 ,  C12N15/63 ,  C12N9/10 ,  C07H21/00

CPC分类号： C12N9/1247 ,  C12P19/34 ,  C12Y207/07006

摘要： The present invention provides improved variants of T7 RNA polymerase by introducing novel mutations which lead to improved thermostability of the enzyme. According to the invention, amino acid substitutions at the positions Val426, Ser633, Val650, Thr654, Ala702, Val795, and combinations thereof are advantageous.

摘要翻译： 本发明通过引入导致酶的热稳定性的新突变来提供T7RNA聚合酶的改进变体。 根据本发明，位置Val426，Ser633，Val650，Thr654，Ala702，Val795及其组合的氨基酸取代是有利的。

公开(公告)号：US20090149621A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-11

申请号：US12009873

申请日：2008-01-23

申请人： Jens Krause ,  James-Michael Barnes ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Wieland Hovestadt

发明人： Jens Krause ,  James-Michael Barnes ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Wieland Hovestadt

IPC分类号： C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/28

CPC分类号： C08G18/4854 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/3814 ,  C08G18/4238 ,  C08G18/758 ,  C08G18/7671 ,  C08G2380/00

摘要： Polyurethane prepolymers are described which are prepared from 2,4′-diiso-cyanate diphenylmethane (2,4′-MDI), a polyol component and an aliphatic diisocyanate. These prepolymers can be cured with aliphatic, cycloaliphatic and/or aromatic amines to form a cured urethane elastomer. In comparison to cured urethane elastomers based on monomeric 2,4′-MDI, these prepolymers provide elastomers with extended pour life, i.e. they exhibit a slower rate of viscosity buildup after curative and prepolymer are mixed which results in a reduced propensity to crack during the curing process and gives the opportunity to cast larger parts. In comparison to polyurea/urethanes prepared from cured TDI-prepolymers and which optionally include H12-MDI, the prepolymers of the invention have better health and safety aspects.

摘要翻译： 描述了由2,4'-二异氰酸酯二苯基甲烷（2,4'-MDI），多元醇组分和脂族二异氰酸酯制备的聚氨酯预聚物。 这些预聚物可以用脂肪族，脂环族和/或芳族胺固化以形成固化的聚氨酯弹性体。 与基于单体2,4'-MDI的固化的聚氨酯弹性体相比，这些预聚物提供具有延长的浇注寿命的弹性体，即它们在固化剂和预聚物混合后表现出较慢的粘度增长速率，这导致在 固化过程，给予机会铸造更大的零件。 与由固化的TDI-预聚物制备并且任选地包括H12-MDI的聚脲/聚氨酯相比，本发明的预聚物具有更好的健康和安全性。

公开(公告)号：US20080142045A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-19

申请号：US11954495

申请日：2007-12-12

申请人： Clifford L. Johns ,  Daniel D. Sympson ,  August M. Dattilo ,  Munaf Najmuddin Chasmawala ,  Manfred Schmidt

发明人： Clifford L. Johns ,  Daniel D. Sympson ,  August M. Dattilo ,  Munaf Najmuddin Chasmawala ,  Manfred Schmidt

IPC分类号： B08B5/04 ,  A47L9/00 ,  A47L7/00

CPC分类号： B01J8/0025 ,  B01J8/004 ,  B01J8/06 ,  B01J2208/00761 ,  B01J2208/00769

摘要： A device and method for vacuuming solid particles out of a chemical reactor tube.

摘要翻译： 将固体颗粒从化学反应器管中抽出的装置和方法。

公开(公告)号：US20070167633A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

申请号：US11651819

申请日：2007-01-10

申请人： Stefan Wershofen ,  Marcus Steinwegs ,  Manfred Schmidt

发明人： Stefan Wershofen ,  Marcus Steinwegs ,  Manfred Schmidt

IPC分类号： C07D277/20 ,  C07C267/00

CPC分类号： C07C267/00 ,  C07D229/00

摘要： The invention relates to a process for the preparation of liquid, storage-stable isocyanate mixtures of low color number and which contain carbodiimide (CD) and/or uretonimine (UI) groups, the isocyanate mixtures obtainable by this process, and to a process for the preparation of blends of these isocyanates with additional isocyanate components and to a process for the preparation of prepolymers containing isocyanate groups and of polyurethane plastics, preferably polyurethane foams.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备低色数的液体，储存稳定的异氰酸酯混合物的方法，其含有碳二亚胺（CD）和/或脲酮亚胺（UI）基团，可通过该方法获得的异氰酸酯混合物， 这些异氰酸酯与另外的异氰酸酯组分的共混物的制备以及制备含有异氰酸酯基团的预聚物和聚氨酯塑料，优选聚氨酯泡沫体的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20070155941A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

申请号：US11699087

申请日：2007-01-29

申请人： Hartmut Nefzger ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  James-Michael Barnes ,  Matthias Wintermantel

发明人： Hartmut Nefzger ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  James-Michael Barnes ,  Matthias Wintermantel

IPC分类号： C08G18/00

CPC分类号： C08G18/4887 ,  C08G65/2615 ,  C08G65/3311

摘要： Polyurethane (PUR) cast elastomers are produced from NCO-functional prepolymers based on 2,4′-MDI satisfying specific compositional requirements and amine-based chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents.

摘要翻译： 聚氨酯（PUR）铸塑弹性体由基于满足特定成分要求的2,4'-MDI的NCO官能预聚物和胺类扩链剂和/或交联剂制备。