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    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETECTING A PLANT
    2.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETECTING A PLANT 有权
    用于检测植物的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100322477A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-23

    申请号：US12794389

    申请日：2010-06-04

    申请人： Peter Schmitt ,  Franz Uhrmann ,  Oliver Scholz ,  Guenther Kostka ,  Ralf Goldstein ,  Lars Seifert

    发明人： Peter Schmitt ,  Franz Uhrmann ,  Oliver Scholz ,  Guenther Kostka ,  Ralf Goldstein ,  Lars Seifert

    IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  H04N5/228

    CPC分类号： G01S17/00 ,  G01S17/023 ,  G01S17/89 ,  G06K9/00201 ,  G06K9/6289 ,  G06T7/0004 ,  G06T7/521 ,  G06T2207/30108 ,  H04N5/23254 ,  H04N13/25 ,  H04N13/271

    摘要： A device for detecting a plant includes a two-dimensional camera for detecting a two-dimensional image of a plant leaf having a high two-dimensional resolution, and a three-dimensional camera for detecting a three-dimensional image of the plant leaf having a high three-dimensional resolution. The two-dimensional camera is a conventional high-resolution color camera, for example, and the three-dimensional camera is a TOF camera, for example. A processor for merging the two-dimensional image and the three-dimensional image creates a three-dimensional result representation having a higher resolution than the three-dimensional image of the 3D camera, which may include, among other things, the border of a leaf. The three-dimensional result representation serves to characterize a plant leaf, such as to calculate the surface area of the leaf, the alignment of the leaf, or serves to identify the leaf.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于检测植物的装置包括用于检测具有高二维分辨率的植物叶片的二维图像的二维相机和用于检测植物叶片的三维图像的三维相机， 高三维分辨率。 例如，二维相机是传统的高分辨率彩色相机，例如，三维相机是TOF相机。 用于合并二维图像和三维图像的处理器产生具有比3D照相机的三维图像更高的分辨率的三维结果表示，其可以包括叶片的边界 。 三维结果表示用于表征植物叶，例如计算叶的表面积，叶的对准或用于鉴定叶。

    Classification of Impinging Bodies
    3.
    发明申请
    Classification of Impinging Bodies 审中-公开
    冲击体的分类

    公开(公告)号：US20100294143A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-25

    申请号：US12377968

    申请日：2007-07-05

    申请人： Peter Schmitt ,  Oliver Scholz ,  Guenther Kostka

    发明人： Peter Schmitt ,  Oliver Scholz ,  Guenther Kostka

    IPC分类号： B07C5/34 ,  A23N4/02

    CPC分类号： B07C5/34 ,  G01N33/025 ,  G01N2203/0676

    摘要： Objects impinging on an impingement body may be classified, with regard to their properties, in an efficient and highly reliable manner when the chronological acceleration profile caused by the object impinging on the impingement body is evaluated so as to classify the object.

    摘要翻译： 对被撞击物体撞击的对象引起的按时间顺序加速度分布进行评估以对物体进行分类时，可以以有效且高度可靠的方式对撞击物体撞击的物体进行分类。

    Device and method for detecting a plant
    5.
    发明授权
    Device and method for detecting a plant 有权
    用于检测植物的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08340402B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-25

    申请号：US12794389

    申请日：2010-06-04

    申请人： Peter Schmitt ,  Franz Uhrmann ,  Oliver Scholz ,  Guenther Kostka ,  Ralf Goldstein ,  Lars Seifert

    发明人： Peter Schmitt ,  Franz Uhrmann ,  Oliver Scholz ,  Guenther Kostka ,  Ralf Goldstein ,  Lars Seifert

    IPC分类号： G06K9/00

    CPC分类号： G01S17/00 ,  G01S17/023 ,  G01S17/89 ,  G06K9/00201 ,  G06K9/6289 ,  G06T7/0004 ,  G06T7/521 ,  G06T2207/30108 ,  H04N5/23254 ,  H04N13/25 ,  H04N13/271

    摘要： A device for detecting a plant includes a two-dimensional camera for detecting a two-dimensional image of a plant leaf having a high two-dimensional resolution, and a three-dimensional camera for detecting a three-dimensional image of the plant leaf having a high three-dimensional resolution. The two-dimensional camera is a conventional high-resolution color camera, for example, and the three-dimensional camera is a TOF camera, for example. A processor for merging the two-dimensional image and the three-dimensional image creates a three-dimensional result representation having a higher resolution than the three-dimensional image of the 3D camera, which may include, among other things, the border of a leaf. The three-dimensional result representation serves to characterize a plant leaf, such as to calculate the surface area of the leaf, the alignment of the leaf, or serves to identify the leaf.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于检测植物的装置包括用于检测具有高二维分辨率的植物叶片的二维图像的二维相机和用于检测植物叶片的三维图像的三维相机， 高三维分辨率。 例如，二维相机是传统的高分辨率彩色相机，例如，三维相机是TOF相机。 用于合并二维图像和三维图像的处理器产生具有比3D照相机的三维图像更高的分辨率的三维结果表示，其可以包括叶片的边界 。 三维结果表示用于表征植物叶，例如计算叶的表面积，叶的对准或用于鉴定叶。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THICKNESS MEASUREMENT
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THICKNESS MEASUREMENT 有权
    厚度测量方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100214555A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-26

    申请号：US12516012

    申请日：2007-12-06

    申请人： Peter Schmitt ,  Guenther Kostka

    发明人： Peter Schmitt ,  Guenther Kostka

    IPC分类号： G01N21/00 ,  G01B15/02

    CPC分类号： G01B11/0691 ,  G01B11/245 ,  G01B15/025

    摘要： The material strength of extensive objects can be determined efficiently by using two distance measurers, wherein a first distance measurer determines the distance to a first main surface of the object and a second distance measurer determines the distance to a second main surface object opposing the first main surface. If potential measurement errors due to the extensive geometry are avoided by determining a reference distance between the first distance measurer and the second distance measurer by a reference unit via X-radiation, the thickness of the object between the first main surface and the second main surface can be determined with high accuracy and velocity.

    摘要翻译： 可以通过使用两个距离测量器有效地确定广泛物体的材料强度，其中第一距离测量器确定到物体的第一主表面的距离，第二距离测量器确定到与第一主体相对的第二主表面物体的距离 表面。 如果通过X射线确定第一距离测量器和第二距离测量器之间的参考距离来避免由于广泛几何造成的潜在测量误差，则第一主表面和第二主表面之间的物体的厚度 可以以高精度和高速度确定。

    Device and method for a quality test of a body
    9.
    发明授权
    Device and method for a quality test of a body 有权
    用于身体质量检测的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07257996B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-21

    申请号：US11197656

    申请日：2005-08-04

    申请人： Ulf Hassler ,  Peter Schmitt ,  Guenther Kostka

    发明人： Ulf Hassler ,  Peter Schmitt ,  Guenther Kostka

    IPC分类号： G01M17/02

    CPC分类号： G06T7/0006 ,  G01B11/2522 ,  G01B21/20 ,  G01M17/02 ,  G01M17/027 ,  G01N21/8851 ,  G06T2207/10028 ,  G06T2207/30164

    摘要： A surface of a body includes a structure bounded by edges and a substantially edge-free unevenness. The structure is considered a quality impairment and the unevenness a potential quality impairment. A device includes a means for generating a height representation of the surface including the structure and the unevenness. A means for calculating a variation representation calculates the variation for every point of the height so that a high variation is obtained at a boundary of the structure and a low variation is obtained at a boundary of the unevenness. A means for detecting regions that potentially affect quality detects when a variation magnitude is smaller than a predetermined variation threshold value. These regions are examined to exclude uncritical regions and to determine the actual number of regions that affect quality. Quality control is performed on vehicle tires having structures such as inscriptions, and which also have bulges or constrictions that are substantially edge-free and uneven.

    摘要翻译： 主体的表面包括由边缘限定的结构和基本上无边缘的凹凸。 该结构被认为是质量损失和不均匀性潜在的质量损害。 一种装置包括用于产生包括结构和凹凸的表面的高度表示的装置。 用于计算变化表示的装置计算每个高度点的变化，使得在结构的边界处获得高的变化，并且在不平坦的边界处获得低的变化。 当变化幅度小于预定变化阈值时，用于检测可能影响质量的区域的装置检测。 检查这些区域以排除不重要的区域并确定影响质量的实际数量的区域。 在具有诸如铭文的结构的车辆轮胎上进行质量控制，并且还具有基本无边缘和不均匀的凸起或收缩。

    Detection of irregularities in a convex surface, such as a tire sidewall, using band-pass filtering
    10.
    发明授权
    Detection of irregularities in a convex surface, such as a tire sidewall, using band-pass filtering 有权
    使用带通滤波检测诸如轮胎侧壁的凸形表面中的不规则性

    公开(公告)号：US06539789B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-04-01

    申请号：US09807740

    申请日：2001-07-16

    申请人： Guenther Kostka ,  Peter Schmitt ,  Ulf Hassler ,  Randolf Hanke

    发明人： Guenther Kostka ,  Peter Schmitt ,  Ulf Hassler ,  Randolf Hanke

    IPC分类号： E01C2300

    CPC分类号： G01B11/25 ,  G01M17/027 ,  G06T7/521 ,  G06T2207/30108

    摘要： A device for the contactless detection of a potentially existing essentially edge-free irregularity in a convex surface, which has a structuring that is delimited by edges, comprises a unit for creating a three-dimensional representation of the surface, a unit for extracting the convexity from the three-dimensional representation of the surface and for smoothing the edges of the structuring so as to obtain a convex-free representation of the convex surface which exhibits the irregularity and the structuring, whose edges have now been smoothed, a unit for comparing the convex-free representation with a threshold value so as to identify areal regions of the convex-free representation which are determined by a predetermined relationship to the threshold value, and a unit for analyzing the areas of the identified regions, a region being detected as an irregularity if its area exceeds a predetermined area. When this device is used to carry out quality control of tires, bulges or constrictions can therefore be identified with certainty in real-time operation and can be distinguished from an inscription or marking which has been intentionally provided on the tire.

    摘要翻译： 用于非接触式检测具有由边缘限定的结构的凸表面中的潜在存在的基本上无边缘的不规则性的装置包括用于创建表面的三维表示的单元，用于提取凸度的单元 从表面的三维表示和用于平滑结构化的边缘，以获得呈现不规则性和凸起表面的凸面的无凸起表示，其边缘现在已被平滑，用于比较 具有阈值的无凸度表示，以便识别由与阈值的预定关系确定的无凸起表示的区域，以及用于分析识别区域的区域的单元，被检测为 如果其面积超过预定面积，则为不规则性。 当该装置用于进行轮胎的质量控制时，因此可以确定地在实时操作中识别凸起或收缩，并且可以区别于故意提供在轮胎上的铭文或标记。