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41 条记录 (耗时 0.026 秒)

    Process for the preparation of long-chain inulin with inulinase
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of long-chain inulin with inulinase 失效
    用菊粉酶制备长链菊粉的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5478732A

    公开(公告)日：1995-12-26

    申请号：US243789

    申请日：1994-05-17

    申请人： Markwart Kunz ,  Mohammed Munir ,  Manfred Vogel

    发明人： Markwart Kunz ,  Mohammed Munir ,  Manfred Vogel

    IPC分类号： A23L1/30 ,  A23L1/09 ,  A61K31/715 ,  C08B37/00 ,  C08B37/18 ,  C12P19/04 ,  C12P19/14 ,  C12S3/02

    CPC分类号： C12P19/14 ,  C08B37/0054

    摘要： A process for the preparation of long-chain inulin having an average chain length greater than 20 monomer units while simultaneously obtaining glucose and fructose is performed. An aqueous crude inulin suspension with a crude inulin concentration of 20-70% by weight is subjected to enzymatic treatment with inulinase at temperatures of 30.degree.-70.degree. C. During the process the short-chain components are degraded to mono- and disaccharides, and the long-chain inulins are then separated off from the mono- and disaccharides and converted into dry form. The long chain inulins may be separated from the mono- and disaccharides by crystallization by cooling and centrifugation or chromatographically using a strongly acidic cation exchange resin loaded with calcium ions. The long chain inulins can be used as a component in foodstuffs, in conjunction with sweeteners, bulking agents, thickeners, stabilizers, as well as a fat substitute in foodstuffs, a carbohydrate substitute, dietary fiber, as an excipient for pharmacologically active substances, and as an indicator for kidney clearance.

    摘要翻译： 进行平均链长大于20个单体单元同时获得葡萄糖和果糖的长链菊糖的制备方法。 将粗制菊粉浓度为20-70％（重量）的粗制菊糖悬浮液用菊粉酶在30-70℃的温度下进行酶处理。在该过程中，短链组分降解为单糖和二糖， 然后从单糖和二糖中分离长链乳清素并转化为干燥形式。 通过冷却和离心或使用负载有钙离子的强酸性阳离子交换树脂进行色谱分离，可以将长链乳清素与单糖和二糖分离。 长链乳清素可以与食品中的成分，甜味剂，膨化剂，增稠剂，稳定剂以及食品中的脂肪替代物，碳水化合物替代品，膳食纤维，药理活性物质的赋形剂一起用作食品中的组分，以及 作为肾脏清除的指标。

    Acylated carboxyl alkyl saccharides, method for manufacture and use thereof in detergents
    10.
    发明授权
    Acylated carboxyl alkyl saccharides, method for manufacture and use thereof in detergents 失效
    酰化羧基烷基糖，其在洗涤剂中的制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US6063752A

    公开(公告)日：2000-05-16

    申请号：US878384

    申请日：1997-06-18

    申请人： Sonja Ehrhardt ,  Alireza Haji Begli ,  Markwart Kunz

    发明人： Sonja Ehrhardt ,  Alireza Haji Begli ,  Markwart Kunz

    IPC分类号： C07H15/04 ,  C11D1/06 ,  C11D1/08 ,  C11D1/04 ,  C11D1/66

    CPC分类号： C07H15/04 ,  C11D1/06 ,  C11D1/08

    摘要： Acylated carbohydrates with at least one carboxyalkyl group etherified with the carbohydrate of the following general formulaKH(--O--CHR.sub.1 --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --(COOH or COO.sup.-)).sub.n (--O--CO--R.sub.2).sub.m,wherein KH (carbohydrate) is a monosaccharide, disaccharide, trisaccharide or polysaccharide, and whereinif KH is a monosaccharide, then n=1 to 4 and m=1 to 4 with n+m=2 to 5;if KH is a disaccharide, then n=1 to 7 and m=1 to 7 with n+m=2 to 8;if KH is a trisaccharide, then n=1 to 10 and m=1 to 10 with n+m=2 to 11; andif KH is a polysaccharide, then n=0.2 to 2.8 and m=0.2 to 2.8 with n+m=0.4 to 3 (with polysaccharide referred to the monosaccharide unit of the KH), and whereinR1 is=H or a moiety with 1-9 carbon atoms, in particular an alkyl or acyl moiety, andR2 is a moiety with 1-9 carbon atoms, in particular an alkyl or acyl moiety, and wherein p=0 to 9.

    摘要翻译： 具有至少一个羧基烷基的酰化碳水化合物与以下通式KH（-O-CHR1-（CH2）p-（COOH或COO - ））n（-O-CO-R2）m的碳水化合物醚化，其中KH（碳水化合物 ）是单糖，二糖，三糖或多糖，并且其中如果KH是单糖，则n = 1至4，m = 1至4，其中n + m = 2至5; 如果KH是二糖，则n = 1〜7，m = 1〜7，n + m = 2〜8; 如果KH为三糖，则n = 1〜10，m = 1〜10，n + m = 2〜11; 并且如果KH是多糖，则n = 0.2至2.8，m = 0.2至2.8，其中n + m = 0.4至3（多糖称为KH的单糖单元），并且其中R 1为= H或具有 1-9个碳原子，特别是烷基或酰基部分，R2是具有1-9个碳原子的部分，特别是烷基或酰基部分，其中p = 0-9。