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    Polyelectrolyte complexes and a method for production thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Polyelectrolyte complexes and a method for production thereof 失效
    聚电解质络合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US06740633B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-25

    申请号：US10258615

    申请日：2002-11-06

    申请人： Ralf Nörenberg ,  Sören Hildebrandt ,  Michael Kluge ,  Dieter Boeckh

    发明人： Ralf Nörenberg ,  Sören Hildebrandt ,  Michael Kluge ,  Dieter Boeckh

    IPC分类号： C11D185

    CPC分类号： C11D3/3723 ,  C08F8/44 ,  C11D3/3776

    摘要： Polyelectrolyte complexes of cationic and anionic polymers which consist of (a) cationic condensates of (i) at least one amine and (ii) a crosslinking agent from the group consisting of epihalohydrins, bishalohydrins of diols, bishalohydrins of polyalkylene glycols, bishalohydrins of polytetrahydrofurans, alkylene dihalides, alkylene trihalides, bisepoxides, trisepoxides, tetraepoxides and/or mixtures of said compounds, and/or quaternized cationic condensates of (i) and (ii), and (b) anionic compounds containing at least three anionic groups and have a charge ratio between anionic and cationic polymers of from 0.01 to 20, and a process for the preparation of the polylectrolyte complexes by mixing the cationic condensates (a) with anionic compounds (b).

    摘要翻译： 阳离子和阴离子聚合物的聚电解质络合物由（a）至少一种胺的阳离子缩合物和（ii）来自二卤代醇的二卤代醇，聚亚烷基二醇的双水甙元，聚四氢呋喃的双卤水， 亚烷基二卤化物，三卤化亚烷基，双环氧化物，三环氧化物，四环氧化物和/或所述化合物的混合物和/或（i）和（ii）的季铵化阳离子缩合物，和（b）含有至少三个阴离子基团并具有电荷比 在0.01至20的阴离子和阳离子聚合物之间，以及通过将阳离子缩合物（a）与阴离子化合物（b）混合来制备聚电解质络合物的方法。

    Zwitterionic polyetherpolyamines and process for their production
    3.
    发明授权
    Zwitterionic polyetherpolyamines and process for their production 有权
    两性离子聚醚多胺及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US06703523B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-03-09

    申请号：US10030080

    申请日：2002-01-11

    申请人： Dieter Boeckh ,  Oliver Borzyk ,  Michael Ehle ,  Ralf Nörenberg ,  Eugene P. Gosselink ,  Jeffrey S. DuPont ,  Robert H. Rohrbaugh ,  Kenneth N. Price ,  Randall S. Deinhammer

    发明人： Dieter Boeckh ,  Oliver Borzyk ,  Michael Ehle ,  Ralf Nörenberg ,  Eugene P. Gosselink ,  Jeffrey S. DuPont ,  Robert H. Rohrbaugh ,  Kenneth N. Price ,  Randall S. Deinhammer

    IPC分类号： C08G65325

    CPC分类号： C08G65/2624 ,  C08G65/329 ,  C08G65/334 ,  C08G2650/34

    摘要： A zwitterionic polyetherpolyamine comprising a linear or branched polyetherpolyamine backbone having 2 to 10 tertiary amino nitrogen atoms and a molecular weight of from 100 to 800, at least one tertiary amine end group of the polyetherpolyamine backbone contains two groups having the formula wherein A means an ethylene oxide unit, a propylene oxide unit, a unit of butylene oxides and a tetrahydrofuran unit, n is a number of from 1 to 50, X is an anionic group, with the proviso that in formula II one X may also be hydrogen and M is hydrogen, alkali metal or ammonium, or contains one group of formula I or II and one group selected from radicals consisting of C1- to C22-alkyl and C7- to c22-aralkyl, the meaning of A and n is the same as in formula I or II, said zwitterionic polyetherpolyamine having a molecular weight up to 9,000 and optionally containing up to 100% of the nitrogen atoms quaternized, and a process for the production of zwitterionic polyetherpolyamines by alkoxylating the said polyetherpolyamine backbone, sulfating the alkoxylated polyetherpolyamine and optionally quaternizing the alkoxylated polyetherpolyamine before or after sulfation. The products obtained are used as additives in detergents.

    摘要翻译： 包含具有2-10个叔氨基氮原子和分子量为100-800的直链或支链聚醚聚胺主链的两性离子聚醚多胺，聚醚聚胺主链的至少一个叔胺端基含有两个具有酉烯基的基团A是指环氧乙烷单元 ，环氧丙烷单元，环氧丁烷单元和四氢呋喃单元，n为1至50的数，X为阴离子基团，条件是在式II中，一个X也可以是氢，M是氢，碱 金属或铵，或含有一组式I或II和一组选自C 1〜C 22 - 烷基和C 7〜C 22 - 芳烷基的基团，A和n的含义与式I或II相同， 所述两性离子聚醚多胺的分子量高达9,000，并且任选地含有多至100％的季铵化氮原子，以及通过将所述p的烷氧基化来生产两性离子聚醚多胺的方法 醚多胺主链，硫酸化烷氧基化聚醚多胺和任选地在硫酸化之前或之后季铵化烷氧基化聚醚多胺。 获得的产品用作洗涤剂中的添加剂。

    Foam regulating agent based on cationic urethane oligomers
    8.
    发明授权
    Foam regulating agent based on cationic urethane oligomers 失效
    基于阳离子聚氨酯低聚物的泡沫调节剂

    公开(公告)号：US07807725B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-05

    申请号：US10569809

    申请日：2004-08-27

    申请人： Son Nguyen-Kim ,  Ralf Nörenberg

    发明人： Son Nguyen-Kim ,  Ralf Nörenberg

    IPC分类号： C09K3/00

    CPC分类号： C11D3/0026 ,  B01D19/0413 ,  C08G18/0814 ,  C08G18/281 ,  C08G18/4825 ,  C08G18/73 ,  C11D3/3726

    摘要： The present invention relates to a cationic poly(ether-urethane) constructed from a) at least one polyetherol, as component A; b) at least one tertiary amine-containing or ammonium-containing diol, as component B; c) at least one diisocyanate as component C; d) optionally at least one short-stopper, as component D; where the cationic poly(ether-urethane) has an amine number of from 5 to 40. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a process for the preparation of the cationic poly(ether-urethanes), according to the invention, to compositions comprising the cationic poly(ether-urethanes) according to the invention and also at least one anionic surfactant, to a method of foam regulation, in particular for suppressing foam or for defoaming using at least one cationic poly(ether-urethane) according to the invention, to the use of the cationic poly(ether-urethane) according to the invention for foam regulation, in particular as foam suppressor or defoamer.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种阳离子聚（醚 - 氨基甲酸酯），其由a）至少一种聚乙烯醇作为组分A构成; b）至少一种含叔胺或铵的二醇作为组分B; c）至少一种二异氰酸酯作为组分C; d）任选地至少一个短塞，作为组分D; 其中阳离子聚（醚 - 氨基甲酸酯）具有5至40的胺值。此外，本发明涉及根据本发明制备阳离子聚（醚 - 聚氨酯）的方法，其包含 本发明的阳离子聚（醚 - 聚氨酯）和至少一种阴离子表面活性剂，涉及一种泡沫调节方法，特别是用至少一种根据本发明的阳离子聚（醚 - 氨基甲酸酯）抑泡或消泡的方法， 涉及使用根据本发明的阳离子聚（醚 - 聚氨酯）进行泡沫调节，特别是泡沫抑制剂或消泡剂。

    TREATMENT OF TEXTILE
    9.
    发明申请
    TREATMENT OF TEXTILE 审中-公开
    纺织品的处理

    公开(公告)号：US20100099316A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-22

    申请号：US12593830

    申请日：2008-03-14

    申请人： Ralf Nörenberg ,  Sylvia von Krog ,  Wolfram Badura

    发明人： Ralf Nörenberg ,  Sylvia von Krog ,  Wolfram Badura

    IPC分类号： B32B27/12 ,  C09D5/00 ,  B32B27/04

    CPC分类号： D06M15/227 ,  D06M11/45 ,  D06M11/56 ,  D06M11/57 ,  D06M11/70 ,  D06M11/71 ,  D06M11/76 ,  D06M11/79 ,  D06M15/233 ,  D06M15/244 ,  D06M15/248 ,  D06M15/256 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/277 ,  D06M15/33 ,  D06M15/333 ,  D06M15/3568 ,  D06M15/423 ,  D06M23/08 ,  Y10T442/2197 ,  Y10T442/2279

    摘要： The present invention relates to a process for producing a coated textile, which comprises treating a textile substrate with an aqueous liquor comprising (A) at least one hydrophobic polymer, (B) if appropriate at least one condensation product of at least one amino-containing compound and at least one aldehyde or dialdehyde and if appropriate of at least one alcohol, and thereafter with a further aqueous liquor comprising (A) at least one hydrophobic polymer, (B) at least one condensation product of at least one amino-containing compound and at least one aldehyde or dialdehyde and if appropriate of at least one alcohol, (C) at least one solid in particulate form having an average particle diameter in the range from 1 to 500 nm.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种生产涂布织物的方法，其包括用含有（A）至少一种疏水性聚合物的水溶液处理织物基质，（B）如果合适的话，至少一种含氨基的 化合物和至少一种醛或二醛，并且如果合适的话至少一种醇，然后再用另外的含水液体包含（A）至少一种疏水性聚合物，（B）至少一种含氨基化合物的至少一种缩合产物 和至少一种醛或二醛，以及如果合适的话至少一种醇，（C）至少一种平均粒径为1至500nm的颗粒形式的固体。