Bulk acoustic resonator perimeter reflection system
    1.
    发明授权
    Bulk acoustic resonator perimeter reflection system 有权
    体声共振器周边反射系统

    公开(公告)号:US06424237B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-23

    申请号:US09746525

    申请日:2000-12-21

    IPC分类号: H03H915

    摘要: A bulk acoustic resonator having a high quality factor is formed on a substrate having a depression formed in a top surface of the substrate. The resonator includes a first electrode, a piezoelectric material and a second electrode. The first electrode is disposed on the top surface of the substrate and extends beyond the edges of the depression by a first distance to define a first region therebetween. The piezoelectric material is disposed on the top surface of the substrate and over the first electrode, and the second electrode is disposed on the piezoelectric material. The second electrode includes a portion that is located above the depression. The portion of the second electrode that is located over the depression has at least one edge that is offset from a corresponding edge of the depression by a second distance to define a second region therebetween. The first and second regions have different impedances, as a result of the different materials located in the two regions. In addition, the first and second distances are approximately equal to a quarter-wavelength of a sound wave travelling laterally across the respective region, such that reflections off of the edges of the regions constructively interfere to maximize the reflectivity of the resonator.

    摘要翻译: 具有高质量因素的体声波谐振器形成在具有形成在基板的顶表面中的凹陷的基板上。 谐振器包括第一电极,压电材料和第二电极。 第一电极设置在衬底的顶表面上并且延伸超过凹陷的边缘第一距离以限定它们之间的第一区域。 压电材料设置在基板的顶表面上并在第一电极上方,第二电极设置在压电材料上。 第二电极包括位于凹部上方的部分。 位于凹部上方的第二电极的部分具有至少一个边缘,该边缘与凹陷的对应边缘偏移第二距离,以限定它们之间的第二区域。 由于位于两个区域的不同材料,第一和第二区域具有不同的阻抗。 此外,第一和第二距离近似等于横过各个区域横向移动的声波的四分之一波长,使得区域边缘的反射构造地干扰以最大化谐振器的反射率。

    Duplexer incorporating thin-film bulk acoustic resonators (FBARs)
    5.
    发明授权
    Duplexer incorporating thin-film bulk acoustic resonators (FBARs) 有权
    掺入薄膜体声共振器(FBAR)的双工器

    公开(公告)号:US06262637B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-17

    申请号:US09324618

    申请日:1999-06-02

    IPC分类号: H03H954

    CPC分类号: H03H9/568 H03H9/706

    摘要: An FBAR-based duplexer that comprises a first port, a second port, a third port, a first band-pass filter connected between the first port and the third port and a series circuit connected between the second port and the third port. The first band-pass filter includes a first ladder circuit having shunt and series elements. Each of the elements of the first ladder circuit comprises a film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR). The series circuit includes a 90° phase shifter in series with a second band-pass filter. The second band-pass filter includes a second ladder circuit having shunt and series elements. Each of the elements of the second ladder circuit comprises a film bulk acoustic resonator. A band-pass filter comprising shunt elements and series elements in which the series elements and the shunt elements are connected to form a ladder circuit, and each of the elements includes a film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR).

    摘要翻译: 一种基于FBAR的双工器,包括连接在第一端口和第三端口之间的第一端口,第二端口,第三端口,第一带通滤波器以及连接在第二端口和第三端口之间的串联电路。 第一带通滤波器包括具有并联和串联元件的第一梯形电路。 第一梯形电路的每个元件包括膜体声波谐振器(FBAR)。 串联电路包括与第二带通滤波器串联的90°移相器。 第二带通滤波器包括具有分路和串联元件的第二梯形电路。 第二梯形电路的每个元件包括膜体声波谐振器。 一种带通滤波器,包括并联元件和串联元件,其中串联元件和分流元件连接以形成梯形电路,并且每个元件包括膜体声波谐振器(FBAR)。

    Film-bulk acoustic wave resonator with motion plate and method
    9.
    发明授权
    Film-bulk acoustic wave resonator with motion plate and method 有权
    具有运动板和方法的膜 - 体声波谐振器

    公开(公告)号:US07427819B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-23

    申请号:US11073345

    申请日:2005-03-04

    IPC分类号: H01L41/08 G01R27/04

    CPC分类号: G01P15/097 G01L1/165

    摘要: An apparatus and method for measuring a target environmental variable (TEV) that employs a film-bulk acoustic resonator with motion plate. The film-bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) includes an acoustic reflector formed in an FBAR wafer and a surface. A first electrode is formed on the surface of the acoustic reflector and has a surface. A piezoelectric layer is formed on the surface of the first electrode and has a surface. A second electrode is formed on the surface of the piezoelectric layer. A motion plate is suspended in space at a predetermined distance relative to the surface of the second electrode and is capacitively coupled to the FBAR.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于测量采用具有运动板的膜 - 体声波谐振器的目标环境变量(TEV)的装置和方法。 膜 - 体声波谐振器(FBAR)包括形成在FBAR晶片和表面中的声反射器。 第一电极形成在声反射体的表面上并具有表面。 在第一电极的表面上形成压电层并具有表面。 第二电极形成在压电层的表面上。 运动板相对于第二电极的表面以预定距离悬挂在空间中,并且电容耦合到FBAR。

    Vertically separated acoustic filters and resonators
    10.
    发明授权
    Vertically separated acoustic filters and resonators 失效
    垂直分离的声学滤波器和谐振器

    公开(公告)号:US07312675B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-25

    申请号:US11373355

    申请日:2006-03-09

    IPC分类号: H03H9/54

    摘要: An apparatus including vertically separated acoustic resonators are disclosed. The apparatus includes a first acoustic resonator on a substrate and a second acoustic resonator vertically separated above the first acoustic resonator. Because the resonators are vertically separated above another, total area required to implement the resonators is reduced thereby savings in die size and cost are realized. The vertically separated resonators are supported by standoffs that are fabricated on the substrate, or on a resonator.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种包括垂直分离的声谐振器的装置。 该装置包括在基板上的第一声谐振器和在第一声谐振器之上垂直分离的第二声谐振器。 由于谐振器在另一个上方垂直分离,所以实现谐振器所需的总面积减小,从而实现了芯片尺寸和成本的节省。 垂直分离的谐振器由制造在衬底上或在谐振器上的支座支撑。