-
公开(公告)号：US4770765A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-13
申请号：US73147
申请日：1987-07-14
CPC分类号： B01J29/061 , B01J29/088 , C10G11/05 , B01J2229/42 , Y10S502/521 , Y10S502/525
摘要： In a catalytic cracking process which includes contacting a hydrocarbon feedstock in a contacting zone in the presence of solid composition containing molecular sieve-containing catalyst capable of promoting hydrocarbon cracking at conditions effective to crack the hydrocarbon feedstock to lower boiling components, the improvement comprising conducting the contacting in the presence of at least one metal component, other than the catalyst, containing calcium and tin. A composition of matter comprising such catalyst and metal component is also disclosed.
-
公开(公告)号：US4971935A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-20
申请号：US418616
申请日：1990-01-08
CPC分类号： B01J29/088 , B01J29/061 , C10G11/05 , B01J2229/42 , Y10S502/525
摘要： In a catalytic cracking process which includes contacting a hydrocarbon feedstock in a contacting zone in the presence of solid composition containing molecular sieve-containing catalyst capable of promoting hydrocarbon cracking at conditions effective to crack the hydrocarbon feedstock to lower boiling components, the improvement comprising conducting the contacting in the presence of at least one metal component, other than the catalyst, containing calcium and tin. A composition of matter comprising such catalyst and metal component is also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 在催化裂化方法中，包括在含有分子筛的催化剂的固体组合物的存在下使烃原料接触，所述分子筛催化剂能够在有效裂解烃原料以降低沸点组分的条件下促进烃裂解，所述改进包括进行 在至少一种含有钙和锡的催化剂以外的金属组分的存在下接触。 还公开了包含这种催化剂和金属组分的物质组合物。
-
公开(公告)号：US09944837B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-17
申请号：US13617289
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Steve Yanik , Paul O'Connor , Robert Bartek
发明人： Steve Yanik , Paul O'Connor , Robert Bartek
CPC分类号： C09K3/00 , C10G1/002 , C10G1/08 , C10G11/00 , C10G11/18 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1037 , C10G2300/4056 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/08 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/28 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Preparing solid biomass particles for catalytic conversion includes agitating solid biomass particles and providing a biomass-catalyst mixture to a conventional petroleum refinery process unit. The biomass-catalyst mixture includes the solid biomass particles and a catalyst. Agitating solid biomass particles includes flowing a gas to provide a velocity to at least a portion of the solid biomass particles sufficient to reduce their sizes. Co-processing a biomass feedstock and a conventional petroleum feedstock includes liquefying at least a portion of a biomass-catalyst mixture and co-processing at least a portion of the liquefied biomass feedstock and a conventional petroleum feedstock in a conventional petroleum refinery process unit. The biomass feedstock includes a plurality of solid biomass particles and a catalyst, which is liquefied to produce a liquefied biomass feedstock.
-
公开(公告)号：US09120980B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US13264925
申请日：2010-05-05
申请人： Robert Bartek , Ronald Cordle , Steve Yanik , Paul O'Connor
发明人： Robert Bartek , Ronald Cordle , Steve Yanik , Paul O'Connor
CPC分类号： C10G1/08 , B01J8/0025 , B01J8/1845 , B01J2208/0038 , B01J2208/00752 , C10B49/22 , C10B53/02 , C10B57/06 , C10G1/02 , C10G11/18 , C10G2300/1014 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A reactor and/or process is disclosed for fluidized cracking of solid particulate biomass material, including a first mixing zone where a particulate stream comprising solid particulate biomass is mixed with a lift gas and becomes fluidized, and including a second mixing zone where a heat carrier material is mixed with the fluidized solid particulate biomass material.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于固体颗粒生物质材料的流化裂化的反应器和/或方法，包括第一混合区，其中包含固体颗粒生物质的颗粒物流与提升气体混合并变成流化的，并且包括第二混合区，其中热载体 材料与流化固体颗粒生物质材料混合。
-
5.发明授权Co-processing of biomass and synthetic polymer based materials in a pyrolysis conversion process 有权在热解转化过程中共同处理生物质和合成聚合物基材料公开(公告)号：US09040761B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US13578790
申请日：2011-02-11
申请人： Robert Bartek , Steve Yanik
发明人： Robert Bartek , Steve Yanik
IPC分类号： C07C1/20 , C10G1/06 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/08 , C10G1/10 , C10G3/00 , C07C1/207 , C07C1/213 , C10L1/00 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16
摘要： Disclosed is a process for biomass conversion which includes co-processing the biomass with thermoplastic and non-thermoplastic polymer based materials in a catalytic pyrolysis reactor to convert such to liquid hydrocarbons; wherein hydrogen atoms originating with the polymer materials can remove oxygen from oxygenated hydrocarbons produced in the conversion of the biomass in the reactor.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种生物质转化方法，其包括在催化裂解反应器中将生物质与热塑性和非热塑性聚合物基材料共同加工以转化为液体烃; 其中源自聚合物材料的氢原子可以从反应器中的生物质转化中产生的氧化烃中除去氧气。
-
6.发明申请CATALYST FOR THERMOCATALYTIC CONVERSION OF BIOMASS TO LIQUID FUELS AND CHEMICALS 有权生物质热液转化为液体燃料和化学品的催化剂公开(公告)号：US20130000183A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13446926
申请日：2012-04-13
申请人： Bruce Adkins , Dennis Stamires , Robert Bartek , Michael Brady , John Hackskaylo
发明人： Bruce Adkins , Dennis Stamires , Robert Bartek , Michael Brady , John Hackskaylo
CPC分类号： B01J29/40 , B01J37/0009 , B01J37/28 , B01J2229/18 , B01J2229/42 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/57 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04 , C10G2400/08 , C10L1/04 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2290/02 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Catalyst compositions comprising a phosphorous-promoted ZSM-5 component and a silica-containing binder, and methods for making and using same, are disclosed. More specifically, processes for making a catalyst for biomass conversion are provided. The process includes: treating a ZSM-5 zeolite with a phosphorous-containing compound to form a phosphorous-promoted ZSM-5 component; preparing a slurry comprising the phosphorous-promoted ZSM-5 component and a silica-containing binder; and shaping the slurry into shaped bodies. Such catalysts can be used for the thermocatalytic conversion of particulate biomass to liquid products such as bio-oil, resulting in higher bio-oil yields and lower coke than conventional catalysts.
摘要翻译： 公开了包含磷促进的ZSM-5组分和含二氧化硅的粘合剂的催化剂组合物及其制备和使用方法。 更具体地，提供了用于制备用于生物质转化的催化剂的方法。 该方法包括：用含磷化合物处理ZSM-5沸石以形成磷促进的ZSM-5组分; 制备包含磷促进的ZSM-5组分和含二氧化硅的粘合剂的浆料; 并将浆料成型为成型体。 这种催化剂可用于将微生物量热生物转化为液体产物如生物油，导致比常规催化剂更高的生物油产率和较低的焦炭。
-
公开(公告)号：US20120160658A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13284321
申请日：2011-10-28
申请人： Robert Bartek , Steve Yanik
发明人： Robert Bartek , Steve Yanik
CPC分类号： C10C5/00 , C10B53/02 , C10G2300/1014 , C10L1/02 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A process and system is disclosed for optimizing a key parameter of a biomass feedstock that enhances bio-oil production. The process and system involves optimizing the values of the key parameter in multiple biomass feedstocks by regulating their feed rates and blending those feedstocks to produce a cumulative biomass feedstock with an optimal value for the key parameter. The key parameter in the biomass feedstocks is measured and the feed rates of the multiple biomass feedstocks are adjusted in order to produce a cumulative biomass feedstock exhibiting optimal values for the desired key parameter. The key parameters can include compositional properties, such as lignin content or mineral content, and/or fluidization properties of the biomass materials, such as density, particle cohesion force, or particle size.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于优化增强生物油生产的生物质原料的关键参数的方法和系统。 该过程和系统包括通过调节其进料速率并混合这些原料以产生具有关键参数的最佳值的累积生物质原料来优化多个生物质原料中关键参数的值。 测量生物质原料中的关键参数，并且调整多种生物质原料的进料速率以产生显示所需关键参数的最佳值的累积生物质原料。 关键参数可以包括诸如木质素含量或矿物质含量的组合性质和/或生物质材料的流化性质，例如密度，颗粒内聚力或粒度。
-
公开(公告)号：US20110094147A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12917980
申请日：2010-11-02
申请人： Robert Bartek , Steve Yanik
发明人： Robert Bartek , Steve Yanik
IPC分类号： C10L1/10
CPC分类号： C10G11/18 , C10G1/002 , C10G1/06 , C10G1/08 , C10G3/42 , C10G3/50 , C10G3/56 , C10G3/57 , C10G3/62 , C10G45/02 , C10G47/00 , C10G47/02 , C10G47/30 , C10G47/34 , C10G49/007 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/1077 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A process for producing bio-fuel from biomass is disclosed herein. The process includes processing the mean particle diameter of the biomass by mechanical processing to a size ranging from 1 μm to 1000 μm to form particulated biomass. The particulated biomass is mixed with a liquid hydrocarbon to form a suspension, wherein the suspension includes between 1 weight percent to 40 weight percent particulated biomass. The suspension is heated to a temperature between 50° C. and 550° C. The heated suspension is fed into a unit selected from the group consisting of a pyrolysis reactor, a fluid catalytic cracking unit, a delayed coker, a fluid coker, a hydroprocessing unit, and a hydrocracking unit; and then at least a portion of the particulated biomass of the heated suspension is converted into fuel.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种从生物质生产生物燃料的方法。 该方法包括通过机械加工将生物质的平均粒径加工至1μm至1000μm的尺寸以形成颗粒状生物质。 将颗粒生物质与液体烃混合以形成悬浮液，其中悬浮液包含1重量％至40重量％的颗粒生物质。 将悬浮液加热至50℃至550℃之间的温度。将加热的悬浮液加入到选自热解反应器，流化催化裂化装置，延迟焦化器，流体焦化器， 加氢处理装置和加氢裂化装置; 然后加热的悬浮液的至少一部分微粒生物质被转化为燃料。
-
公开(公告)号：US07604707B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-20
申请号：US11432449
申请日：2006-05-11
申请人： Robert Bartek , Ruben G. Garcia
发明人： Robert Bartek , Ruben G. Garcia
CPC分类号： B32B11/04 , B32B11/00 , B32B25/04 , B32B37/20 , B32B2037/243 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2305/08 , B32B2307/416 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2395/00 , B32B2419/06 , E04D5/10 , E04D5/12 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T428/14 , Y10T428/141 , Y10T428/1452 , Y10T428/1462 , Y10T428/1467 , Y10T428/1471 , Y10T428/1476 , Y10T428/24413 , Y10T428/2843 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/31815 , Y10T428/31819
摘要： A prefabricated asphalt-based waterproof roofing membrane for use in a multi-ply asphalt-based commercial roofing system, e.g. a cap sheet that forms the exposed layer of a multi-ply built-up roofing system, is manufactured at a factory to have a highly reflective non-asphalt based elastomeric top coating layer with an upper surface that meets current EPA Energy Star requirements. Preferably, a polymer primer layer is interposed between the highly reflective coating layer and an asphalt saturated and coated reinforcing substrate to keep oils and other colored components in the asphalt from exuding into the highly reflective coating layer.
摘要翻译： 一种用于多层沥青的商业屋顶系统中的预制沥青基防水屋顶膜，例如。 形成多层建筑屋顶系统的暴露层的盖片在工厂生产，以具有高反射性非沥青基弹性体顶涂层，其上表面符合当前的EPA Energy Star要求。 优选地，聚合物底漆层介于高反射涂层和沥青饱和和涂覆的增强基材之间，以保持沥青中的油和其它着色组分不会渗入高反射涂层。
-
公开(公告)号：US07442270B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-28
申请号：US11432452
申请日：2006-05-11
申请人： Robert Bartek
发明人： Robert Bartek
CPC分类号： B32B11/04 , B32B25/00 , B32B37/20 , B32B2037/243 , B32B2255/26 , B32B2305/08 , B32B2307/416 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2395/00 , B32B2419/06 , E04D5/10 , E04D5/12 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T428/14 , Y10T428/141 , Y10T428/1452 , Y10T428/24413 , Y10T428/2843 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/31815 , Y10T428/31819
摘要： A prefabricated asphalt-based waterproof roofing membrane for use in a multi-ply asphalt-based commercial roofing system, e.g. a cap sheet that forms the exposed layer of a multi-ply built-up roofing system, is manufactured at a factory to have a highly reflective thermoplastic elastomeric sheet layer with a top surface that has a reflectance that meets current EPA Energy Star requirements. Preferably, a polymer primer layer is interposed between the highly reflective thermoplastic elastomeric sheet layer and an asphalt saturated and coated reinforcing substrate to keep oils and other colored components in the asphalt from exuding into the highly reflective thermoplastic elastomeric sheet layer.
摘要翻译： 一种用于多层沥青的商业屋顶系统中的预制沥青基防水屋顶膜，例如。 形成多层建筑屋顶系统的暴露层的盖片在工厂生产，以具有高反射热塑性弹性体片层，其顶表面具有符合当前EPA Energy Star要求的反射率。 优选地，聚合物底漆层插入在高反射热塑性弹性体片层和沥青饱和和涂覆的增强基底之间，以保持沥青中的油和其它有色成分不会渗出到高反射性热塑性弹性体片层中。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
61 条记录 (耗时 0.028 秒)
