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    Predominantly aliphatic lower hydrocarbon materials from carbonaceous solids
    2.
    发明授权
    Predominantly aliphatic lower hydrocarbon materials from carbonaceous solids 失效
    主要脂肪族低碳烃材料来自碳质固体

    公开(公告)号：US4120881A

    公开(公告)日：1978-10-17

    申请号：US539679

    申请日：1975-01-09

    申请人： Charles M. Starks ,  Robert G. Jackson ,  David V. Porchey ,  Dennis J. Royer

    发明人： Charles M. Starks ,  Robert G. Jackson ,  David V. Porchey ,  Dennis J. Royer

    IPC分类号： C07C1/04 ,  C10G11/00 ,  C07C27/06

    CPC分类号： C10G11/00 ,  C07C1/0485 ,  C07C2523/46 ,  C07C2523/745 ,  C07C2523/75 ,  C07C2523/755 ,  Y02P30/446

    摘要： Predominantly aliphatic lower hydrocarbon materials may be obtained from carbonaceous solids by a sequence of steps comprising gasifying the carbonaceous solids, combining the gasification product stream with first and second internal recycle streams, separating certain impurities from the combined stream followed by cooling to liquefy and separate the hydrocarbon materials, directly reacting the remaining carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst to produce a first internal recycle stream, fractionating the separated hydrocarbon materials to separate and recover the predominantly aliphatic lower hydrocarbon materials from the higher hydrocarbon materials, subjecting the higher hydrocarbon materials to steam cracking to produce a second internal recycle stream, and recycling the internal recycle streams for combination with the gasification product stream as noted above.

    摘要翻译： 主要脂肪族低级烃材料可以通过一系列步骤从碳质固体获得，包括气化碳质固体，将气化产物流与第一和第二内部再循环料流组合，从混合物流中分离某些杂质，然后冷却至液化并分离 烃材料，在催化剂存在下直接使剩余的一氧化碳和氢气反应以产生第一内部再循环流，分离分离的烃物质以从高级烃材料中分离并回收主要为脂族的低级烃物质，使高级烃 用于蒸汽裂化的材料以产生第二内部再循环流，以及如上所述将内部再循环流再循环与气化产物流组合。

    Pressurized Gasification Apparatus to Convert Coal or Other Carbonaceous Material to Gas While Producing a Minimum Amount of Tar
    4.
    发明申请
    Pressurized Gasification Apparatus to Convert Coal or Other Carbonaceous Material to Gas While Producing a Minimum Amount of Tar 有权
    加压气化装置将煤或其他碳质材料转化为气体，同时产生最低量的焦油

    公开(公告)号：US20100050515A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

    申请号：US12465310

    申请日：2009-05-13

    申请人： David W. Wakefield ,  Robert G. Jackson ,  Chen Lei

    发明人： David W. Wakefield ,  Robert G. Jackson ,  Chen Lei

    IPC分类号： C10J3/68 ,  C10J3/00 ,  C10J3/30

    CPC分类号： C10J3/30 ,  C10J3/42 ,  C10J3/76 ,  C10J3/78 ,  C10J2200/156 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/0973 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02E20/18

    摘要： An apparatus for the gasification of coal or other carbonaceous material is provided for operation at an elevated pressure of at least 30 psia, preferably, between 30 psia and 150 psia. Coal or other carbonaceous material passes downwards through two interconnected sections of a gasifier. In the upper section the coal is dried and partially devolatalized and so converted into a char before it passes into the lower section where it is converted, by reaction with steam and air, into ash and a gaseous mixture of carbon monoxide, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, methane, ethane, ethylene, hydrogen sulphide, carbonyl sulphide and small amounts of ammonia and phenols. The coal, ultimately converted to ash, exits the gasifier through a flanged semi-spherical containment section that has an integrated rotating grate, which collects and disposes of the ash and through which pass the air and steam used as reactants in the gasifier.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于煤或其它碳质材料气化的装置，其工作压力至少为30psia，优选为30psia至150psia。 煤或其他碳质材料向下通过气化器的两个相互连接的部分。 在上部分，煤被干燥并部分脱矿化，并且在其进入下部，通过与蒸汽和空气反应转化成灰分和一氧化碳，氢气，二氧化碳的气体混合物转化成焦炭 ，甲烷，乙烷，乙烯，硫化氢，硫化羰和少量氨和酚。 最终转化为灰分的煤通过具有整合的旋转炉排的带法兰的半球形容纳部分排出，该收集部分收集并处理灰分，并通过气化器中用作反应物的空气和蒸汽。

    System and Method for Determining Proximity to a Wireless Boundary of Programmable Shape Used in Animal Containment
    7.
    发明申请
    System and Method for Determining Proximity to a Wireless Boundary of Programmable Shape Used in Animal Containment 有权
    用于确定动物遏制中使用的可编程形状的无线边界接近度的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080186197A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

    申请号：US11670278

    申请日：2007-02-01

    申请人： James M. Rochelle ,  Robert G. Jackson ,  Rungwit Sangsingkeow ,  Randal D. Boyd

    发明人： James M. Rochelle ,  Robert G. Jackson ,  Rungwit Sangsingkeow ,  Randal D. Boyd

    IPC分类号： G01C7/02 ,  G01R33/02

    CPC分类号： A01K15/023 ,  G08B21/0261

    摘要： Described is a boundary proximity determining system for wirelessly defining a boundary having a programmable shape and for indicating the occurrence of a rover unit traversing the boundary. The boundary proximity determining system includes a base station unit that generates a plurality of magnetic fields. The boundary proximity determining system also includes a rover unit that is responsive to the generated magnetic fields such that the rover unit defines the boundary in terms of the intensities and polarities of the magnetic fields. The rover unit determines whether the rover unit is within or outside the boundary by determining the current location of the rover unit in terms of the intensities and polarities of the magnetic fields and comparing the current location to the boundary.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种边界接近确定系统，用于无线地限定具有可编程形状的边界并且用于指示穿越边界的流动站单元的出现。 边界接近确定系统包括产生多个磁场的基站单元。 边界接近确定系统还包括响应于所产生的磁场的流动站单元，使得流动站单元根据磁场的强度和极性限定边界。 流动站单元通过根据磁场的强度和极性确定流动站单元的当前位置并将当前位置与边界进行比较来确定流动站单元是否在边界内或外部。

    Pendulum brake beam
    8.
    发明授权
    Pendulum brake beam 有权
    摆锤制动梁

    公开(公告)号：US06273219B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-08-14

    申请号：US09282969

    申请日：1999-03-31

    申请人： Robert G. Jackson

    发明人： Robert G. Jackson

    IPC分类号： B61H1300

    CPC分类号： F16D49/00 ,  B61H13/36 ,  F16D65/062 ,  F16D65/28

    摘要： A brake beam assembly of the present invention includes an elongated beam disposed between railroad car truck sidewalls which carries brake pads at its ends, and is guided under power of an actuator between a standby and a braking position by a pair of pivot arms which swing in a pendulum-like fashion from pins mounted to the truck sidewalls.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的制动梁组件包括设置在铁路车辆卡车侧壁之间的细长梁，该侧壁在其端部承载制动衬块，并且在待机和制动位置之间通过一对摆动臂 来自安装在卡车侧壁上的销的摆锤般的方式。

    Methods and apparatus for the testing, monitoring and improvement of manufacturing process effectiveness
    9.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for the testing, monitoring and improvement of manufacturing process effectiveness 失效
    用于测试，监测和改进制造工艺有效性的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号：US5617321A

    公开(公告)日：1997-04-01

    申请号：US362263

    申请日：1994-12-22

    申请人： Gerald D. M. Frizelle ,  Robert G. Jackson ,  Eric J. Woodcock

    发明人： Gerald D. M. Frizelle ,  Robert G. Jackson ,  Eric J. Woodcock

    IPC分类号： G05B19/418 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G05B13/04

    CPC分类号： G05B19/41885 ,  G05B2219/32015 ,  G05B2219/32338 ,  G05B2219/32356 ,  G05B2219/32385 ,  Y02P90/26 ,  Y02P90/265 ,  Y10S706/904

    摘要： Apparatus for optimising the design of a manufacturing process in order to achieve predetermined goals including: A computer simulation model of the structural elements of a manufacturing process pre-programmed to operate according to predetermined flow and sequencing rules and data describing the required product mix and to output, during operation, data on request relating to breakdowns and queues at various resources within the process. A calculator received the data and calculates first values of complexity and constituent elements thereof from the output data of the computer simulation model and second values of complexity and constituent elements thereof from similar data relating to the real manufacturing process in operation. A comparator for receiving and comparing the said first and second values and for selecting improvement data in accordance with the result of that comparison from an improvement rules database and for providing said improvement data to said computer simulation model so as to cause a modification of the model.

    摘要翻译： 用于优化制造过程的设计以实现预定目标的装置，包括：预编程为根据预定流程和顺序规则操作的制造过程的结构元件的计算机模拟模型和描述所需产品组合的数据，以及 在运行期间，输出关于过程中各种资源的故障和队列的请求的数据。 计算器接收数据并根据与实际制造过程相关的类似数据，从计算机模拟模型的输出数据和其复杂性的第二值和其组成元素计算复杂度的第一值及其组成元素。 比较器，用于接收和比较所述第一和第二值，并根据该比较的结果从改进规则数据库中选择改进数据，并将所述改进数据提供给所述计算机模拟模型，以便引起模型的修改 。

    Methane cold starter in alcohol fuel treatment and distribution method
    10.
    发明授权
    Methane cold starter in alcohol fuel treatment and distribution method 失效
    甲烷冷启动器在酒精燃料处理和分配方法

    公开(公告)号：US4408571A

    公开(公告)日：1983-10-11

    申请号：US388839

    申请日：1982-06-16

    申请人： Robert G. Jackson ,  Heeyoung Yoon

    发明人： Robert G. Jackson ,  Heeyoung Yoon

    IPC分类号： F02B1/02 ,  F02B11/02 ,  F02B51/02 ,  F02M27/02 ,  F02B43/00

    CPC分类号： F02M27/02 ,  F02B1/02 ,  F02B51/02 ,  F02B11/02 ,  Y02T10/126

    摘要： Cold start-up of a engine fueled by alcohol or hydrogen dissociated from alcohol by vaporizing alcohol in a first vaporizer contacting that vapor with methanation catalyst in a methanation reactor to form methane, passing methane and alcohol delivered through a by-pass conduit to the engine, starting the engine, vaporizing alcohol in a second vaporizer to form additional alcohol vapor, contacting the additional alcohol vapor and a dissociation catalyst in a dissociation reactor to form hydrogen and carbon monoxide, conveying the hydrogen and carbon monoxide to the engine.

    摘要翻译： 在由甲醇化反应器中的甲烷化催化剂与蒸气接触的第一蒸发器中将酒精或氢气与乙醇分离的发动机由酒精或氢气分离的发动机冷启动，以形成甲烷，将通过旁通管道输送的甲烷和醇通过发动机 启动发动机，在第二蒸发器中蒸发醇以形成额外的醇蒸气，在解离反应器中与额外的醇蒸气和解离催化剂接触以形成氢气和一氧化碳，将氢气和一氧化碳输送到发动机。