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公开(公告)号:US07482634B2
公开(公告)日:2009-01-27
申请号:US10950029
申请日:2004-09-24
申请人: Robert John Wojnarowski , Stanton Earl Weaver, Jr. , Abasifreke Udo Ebong , Xian An (Andrew) Cao , Steven Francis LeBoeuf , Larry Burton Rowland , Stephen D. Arthur
发明人: Robert John Wojnarowski , Stanton Earl Weaver, Jr. , Abasifreke Udo Ebong , Xian An (Andrew) Cao , Steven Francis LeBoeuf , Larry Burton Rowland , Stephen D. Arthur
IPC分类号: H01L33/00
CPC分类号: H01L33/20 , H01L27/153 , H01L33/32
摘要: The present invention is directed towards a source of ultraviolet energy, wherein the source is a UV-emitting LED's. In an embodiment of the invention, the UV-LED's are characterized by a base layer material including a substrate, a p-doped semiconductor material, a multiple quantum well, a n-doped semiconductor material, upon which base material a p-type metal resides and wherein the base structure has a mesa configuration, which mesa configuration may be rounded on a boundary surface, or which may be non-rounded, such as a mesa having an upper boundary surface that is flat. In other words, the p-type metal resides upon a mesa formed out of the base structure materials. In a more specific embodiment, the UV-LED structure includes n-type metallization layer, passivation layers, and bond pads positioned at appropriate locations of the device. In a more specific embodiment, the p-type metal layer is encapsulated in the encapsulating layer.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种紫外线能量源,其中源是紫外线发射的LED。 在本发明的实施例中,UV-LED的特征在于基底层材料,其包括基底,p掺杂半导体材料,多量子阱,n掺杂半导体材料,基底材料为p型金属 并且其中基部结构具有台面构造,该台面构造可以在边界表面上圆化,或者可以是非圆形的,例如具有平坦的上边界表面的台面。 换句话说,p型金属位于由基底结构材料形成的台面上。 在更具体的实施例中,UV-LED结构包括位于设备适当位置的n型金属化层,钝化层和接合焊盘。 在更具体的实施例中,p型金属层被封装在封装层中。
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公开(公告)号:US07786503B2
公开(公告)日:2010-08-31
申请号:US11559146
申请日:2006-11-13
申请人: Mark Philip D'Evelyn , Dong-Sil Park , Steven Francis LeBoeuf , Larry Burton Rowland , Kristi Jean Narang , Huicong Hong , Stephen Daley Arthur , Peter Micah Sandvik
发明人: Mark Philip D'Evelyn , Dong-Sil Park , Steven Francis LeBoeuf , Larry Burton Rowland , Kristi Jean Narang , Huicong Hong , Stephen Daley Arthur , Peter Micah Sandvik
IPC分类号: H01L33/00
CPC分类号: C30B29/406 , C30B9/00
摘要: A crystal comprising gallium nitride is disclosed. The crystal has at least one grain having at least one dimension greater than 2.75 mm, a dislocation density less than about 104 cm−2, and is substantially free of tilt boundaries.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种包括氮化镓的晶体。 晶体具有至少一个具有至少一个尺寸大于2.75mm,位错密度小于约104cm -2的晶粒,并且基本上没有倾斜边界。
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公开(公告)号:US07638815B2
公开(公告)日:2009-12-29
申请号:US11621560
申请日:2007-01-09
申请人: Mark Philip D'Evelyn , Dong-Sil Park , Steven Francis LeBoeuf , Larry Burton Rowland , Kristi Jean Narang , Huicong Hong , Stephen Daley Arthur , Peter Micah Sandvik
发明人: Mark Philip D'Evelyn , Dong-Sil Park , Steven Francis LeBoeuf , Larry Burton Rowland , Kristi Jean Narang , Huicong Hong , Stephen Daley Arthur , Peter Micah Sandvik
IPC分类号: H01L33/00
CPC分类号: C30B9/00 , C30B29/406 , H01F1/404 , Y10T428/24355
摘要: A crystalline composition is provided. The crystalline composition may include gallium and nitrogen; and the crystalline composition may have an infrared absorption peak at about 3175 cm−1, with an absorbance per unit thickness of greater than about 0.01 cm−1.
摘要翻译: 提供了结晶组合物。 结晶组合物可包括镓和氮; 并且结晶组合物可以在约3175cm -1处具有红外吸收峰,每单位厚度的吸光度大于约0.01cm -1。
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公开(公告)号:US08357945B2
公开(公告)日:2013-01-22
申请号:US11588181
申请日:2006-10-26
申请人: Mark Philip D'Evelyn , Dong-Sil Park , Steven Francis LeBoeuf , Larry Burton Rowland , Kristi Jean Narang , Huicong Hong , Peter Micah Sandvik
发明人: Mark Philip D'Evelyn , Dong-Sil Park , Steven Francis LeBoeuf , Larry Burton Rowland , Kristi Jean Narang , Huicong Hong , Peter Micah Sandvik
IPC分类号: H01L33/00
CPC分类号: C30B29/406 , C30B7/10
摘要: There is provided a GaN single crystal at least about 2.75 millimeters in diameter, with a dislocation density less than about 104 cm−1, and having substantially no tilt boundaries. A method of forming a GaN single crystal is also disclosed. The method includes providing a nucleation center, a GaN source material, and a GaN solvent in a chamber. The chamber is pressurized. First and second temperature distributions are generated in the chamber such that the solvent is supersaturated in the nucleation region of the chamber. The first and second temperature distributions have different temperature gradients within the chamber.
摘要翻译: 提供直径至少约2.75毫米的GaN单晶,位错密度小于约104厘米-1,并且基本上没有倾斜边界。 还公开了形成GaN单晶的方法。 该方法包括在室中提供成核中心,GaN源材料和GaN溶剂。 该室被加压。 在室中产生第一和第二温度分布,使得溶剂在室的成核区域中过饱和。 第一和第二温度分布在室内具有不同的温度梯度。
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公开(公告)号:US07859008B2
公开(公告)日:2010-12-28
申请号:US11621556
申请日:2007-01-09
申请人: Mark Philip D'Evelyn , Dong-Sil Park , Steven Francis LeBoeuf , Larry Burton Rowland , Kristi Jean Narang , Huicong Hong , Stephen Daley Arthur , Peter Micah Sandvik
发明人: Mark Philip D'Evelyn , Dong-Sil Park , Steven Francis LeBoeuf , Larry Burton Rowland , Kristi Jean Narang , Huicong Hong , Stephen Daley Arthur , Peter Micah Sandvik
IPC分类号: H01L33/00
CPC分类号: C30B29/406 , C30B7/10 , H01S5/305 , H01S5/32341 , Y10T428/21
摘要: A crystalline composition is provided that includes gallium and nitrogen. The crystalline composition may have an amount of oxygen present in a concentration of less than about 3×1018 per cubic centimeter, and may be free of two-dimensional planar boundary defects in a determined volume of the crystalline composition. The volume may have at least one dimension that is about 2.75 millimeters or greater, and the volume may have a one-dimensional linear defect dislocation density of less than about 10,000 per square centimeter.
摘要翻译: 提供了包括镓和氮的结晶组合物。 结晶组合物可以具有以小于约3×1018 /立方厘米的浓度存在的氧量,并且在确定体积的结晶组合物中可以没有二维平面边界缺陷。 该体积可以具有至少一个尺寸为约2.75毫米或更大,并且该体积可具有小于约10,000每平方厘米的一维线性缺陷位错密度。
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公开(公告)号:US20070215887A1
公开(公告)日:2007-09-20
申请号:US11588181
申请日:2006-10-26
申请人: Mark Philip D'Evelyn , Dong-Sil Park , Steven Francis LeBoeuf , Larry Burton Rowland , Kristi Jean Narang , Huicong Hong , Peter Micah Sandvik
发明人: Mark Philip D'Evelyn , Dong-Sil Park , Steven Francis LeBoeuf , Larry Burton Rowland , Kristi Jean Narang , Huicong Hong , Peter Micah Sandvik
IPC分类号: H01L33/00
CPC分类号: C30B29/406 , C30B7/10
摘要: There is provided a GaN single crystal at least about 2.75 millimeters in diameter, with a dislocation density less than about 104 cm−1, and having substantially no tilt boundaries. A method of forming a GaN single crystal is also disclosed. The method includes providing a nucleation center, a GaN source material, and a GaN solvent in a chamber. The chamber is pressurized. First and second temperature distributions are generated in the chamber such that the solvent is supersaturated in the nucleation region of the chamber. The first and second temperature distributions have different temperature gradients within the chamber.
摘要翻译: 提供了直径至少约2.75毫米的GaN单晶,位错密度小于约10 -4厘米-1,并且基本上没有倾斜边界。 还公开了形成GaN单晶的方法。 该方法包括在室中提供成核中心,GaN源材料和GaN溶剂。 该室被加压。 在室中产生第一和第二温度分布,使得溶剂在室的成核区域中过饱和。 第一和第二温度分布在室内具有不同的温度梯度。
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公开(公告)号:US07078731B2
公开(公告)日:2006-07-18
申请号:US11010507
申请日:2004-12-13
申请人: Mark Philip D'Evelyn , Dong-Sil Park , Steven Francis LeBoeuf , Larry Burton Rowland , Kristi Jean Narang , Huicong Hong , Stephen Daley Arthur , Peter Micah Sandvik
发明人: Mark Philip D'Evelyn , Dong-Sil Park , Steven Francis LeBoeuf , Larry Burton Rowland , Kristi Jean Narang , Huicong Hong , Stephen Daley Arthur , Peter Micah Sandvik
IPC分类号: H01L33/00
CPC分类号: H01L33/32 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , C30B7/00 , C30B7/005 , C30B29/403 , C30B29/406
摘要: A GaN crystal having up to about 5 mole percent of at least one of aluminum, indium, and combinations thereof. The GaN crystal has at least one grain having a diameter greater than 2 mm, a dislocation density less than about 104 cm−2, and is substantially free of tilt boundaries.
摘要翻译: 具有至多约5摩尔%的铝,铟及其组合中的至少一种的GaN晶体。 GaN晶体具有至少一个直径大于2mm的晶粒,位错密度小于约10 -4 cm -2,并且基本上没有倾斜边界。
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公开(公告)号:US20090267141A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-29
申请号:US12498630
申请日:2009-07-07
申请人: Kevin Sean Matocha , Jody Alan Fronheiser , Larry Burton Rowland , Jesse Berkley Tucker , Stephen Daley Arthur , Zachary Matthew Stum
发明人: Kevin Sean Matocha , Jody Alan Fronheiser , Larry Burton Rowland , Jesse Berkley Tucker , Stephen Daley Arthur , Zachary Matthew Stum
CPC分类号: H01L29/7802 , H01L29/0634 , H01L29/1095 , H01L29/1608 , H01L29/41766 , H01L29/66068
摘要: A method of forming a vertical MOSFET device includes forming a trench within a drift layer substrate, the drift layer comprising a first polarity type, the trench generally defining a well region of a second polarity type opposite the first polarity type. An ohmic contact layer is formed within a bottom surface of the trench, the ohmic contact layer comprising a material of the second polarity type. A layer of the second polarity type is epitaxially grown over the drift layer, sidewall surfaces of the trench, and the ohmic contact layer. A layer of the first polarity type is epitaxially grown over the epitaxially grown layer of the second polarity type so as to refill the trench, and the epitaxially grown layers of the first and second polarity type are planarized so as to expose an upper surface of the drift layer substrate.
摘要翻译: 形成垂直MOSFET器件的方法包括在漂移层衬底内形成沟槽,漂移层包括第一极性类型,沟槽通常限定与第一极性类型相反的第二极性类型的阱区。 欧姆接触层形成在沟槽的底表面内,欧姆接触层包括第二极性类型的材料。 在漂移层,沟槽的侧壁表面和欧姆接触层上外延生长第二极性类型的层。 第一极性类型的层在第二极性类型的外延生长层上外延生长,以便重新填充沟槽,并且将第一和第二极性类型的外延生长层平坦化,以暴露出第二极性类型的上表面 漂移层基板。
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公开(公告)号:US07595241B2
公开(公告)日:2009-09-29
申请号:US11466488
申请日:2006-08-23
申请人: Kevin Sean Matocha , Jody Alan Fronheiser , Larry Burton Rowland , Jesse Berkley Tucker , Stephen Daley Arthur , Zachary Matthew Stum
发明人: Kevin Sean Matocha , Jody Alan Fronheiser , Larry Burton Rowland , Jesse Berkley Tucker , Stephen Daley Arthur , Zachary Matthew Stum
IPC分类号: H01L21/336
CPC分类号: H01L29/7802 , H01L29/0634 , H01L29/1095 , H01L29/1608 , H01L29/41766 , H01L29/66068
摘要: A method of forming a vertical MOSFET device includes forming a trench within a drift layer substrate, the drift layer comprising a first polarity type, the trench generally defining a well region of a second polarity type opposite the first polarity type. An ohmic contact layer is formed within a bottom surface of the trench, the ohmic contact layer comprising a material of the second polarity type. A layer of the second polarity type is epitaxially grown over the drift layer, sidewall surfaces of the trench, and the ohmic contact layer. A layer of the first polarity type is epitaxially grown over the epitaxially grown layer of the second polarity type so as to refill the trench, and the epitaxially grown layers of the first and second polarity type are planarized so as to expose an upper surface of the drift layer substrate.
摘要翻译: 形成垂直MOSFET器件的方法包括在漂移层衬底内形成沟槽,漂移层包括第一极性类型,沟槽通常限定与第一极性类型相反的第二极性类型的阱区。 欧姆接触层形成在沟槽的底表面内,欧姆接触层包括第二极性类型的材料。 在漂移层,沟槽的侧壁表面和欧姆接触层上外延生长第二极性类型的层。 第一极性类型的层在第二极性类型的外延生长层上外延生长,以便重新填充沟槽,并且将第一和第二极性类型的外延生长层平坦化,以暴露出第二极性类型的上表面 漂移层基板。
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公开(公告)号:US07175704B2
公开(公告)日:2007-02-13
申请号:US10455007
申请日:2003-06-05
申请人: Mark Philip D'Evelyn , Thomas Richard Anthony , Stephen Daley Arthur , Lionel Monty Levinson , John William Lucek , Larry Burton Rowland , Suresh Shankarappa Vagarali
发明人: Mark Philip D'Evelyn , Thomas Richard Anthony , Stephen Daley Arthur , Lionel Monty Levinson , John William Lucek , Larry Burton Rowland , Suresh Shankarappa Vagarali
IPC分类号: C30B7/10
CPC分类号: B01J3/065 , B01J3/062 , B01J2203/0635 , B01J2203/0645 , B01J2203/066 , B01J2203/0665 , B01J2203/067 , B01J2203/0675 , B01J2203/069 , C30B33/00 , Y10T117/1004 , Y10T117/1008
摘要: A method for removing defects at high pressure and high temperature (HP/HT) or for relieving strain in a non-diamond crystal commences by providing a crystal, which contains defects, and a pressure medium. The crystal and the pressure medium are disposed in a high pressure cell and placed in a high pressure apparatus, for processing under reaction conditions of sufficiently high pressure and high temperature for a time adequate for one or more of removing defects or relieving strain in the single crystal.
摘要翻译: 通过提供含有缺陷的晶体和压力介质,开始在高压高温(HP / HT)下除去非金刚石晶体中的缺陷或解除应变的方法。 将晶体和压力介质设置在高压电池中并放置在高压设备中,用于在足够高的压力和高温的反应条件下进行处理足够的时间以适应一个或多个去除缺陷或减轻单一应变的应变 水晶。
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