Sagittal approximator
    1.
    发明授权
    Sagittal approximator 失效
    矢状近似

    公开(公告)号:US5020519A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-04

    申请号:US623470

    申请日:1990-12-07

    摘要: A sagittal approximator for clamping engagement with an open back hook for urging a spinal rod into seating engagement with said hook. The sagittal approximator includes an integral fixed handle and jaw. A shiftable handle is pivotally connected to the fixed handle. A shiftable jaw is pivotally connected to the fixed handle adjacent the fixed jaw. The pivotal handle and jaw are pivotally interconnected such that as the pivotal handle is shifted, the pivotal jaw shifts accordingly. The fixed handle includes a threaded channel and longitudinal guide rib. A spinal rod engagement head is slidably carried by the fixed handle and jaw and includes a spinal rod seat which with contact with the spinal rod produces a balanced seating load on the rod. A threaded pusher rod is carried by the channel which when rotated longitudinally shifts the head relative to the fixed handle.

    摘要翻译: 矢状近似器,用于与打开的后钩夹紧接合,用于促使脊柱杆与所述钩座接合。 矢状近似器包括一体的固定手柄和颚。 可移动手柄枢转地连接到固定手柄。 可移动的钳口可枢转地连接到与固定钳口相邻的固定手柄。 枢转手柄和钳口枢转地互连,使得当枢转手柄移动时,枢转卡爪相应地移动。 固定手柄包括螺纹通道和纵向引导肋。 脊椎杆接合头可滑动地由固定的把手和钳口承载并且包括与脊柱杆接触的脊柱杆座,在杆上产生平衡的就座负荷。 螺纹推杆由通道承载,当旋转时相对于固定手柄纵向移动头部。

    Temporary clamp and inserter for a posterior midline spinal clamp
    2.
    发明授权
    Temporary clamp and inserter for a posterior midline spinal clamp 失效
    用于后中线脊柱夹的临时夹具和插入器

    公开(公告)号:US5167662A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-01

    申请号:US825344

    申请日:1992-01-24

    IPC分类号: A61B17/28 A61B17/70 A61B17/88

    摘要: The invention provides a temporary clamp for connection to the midline clamp which holds the midline clamp in engagement about the lamina and is small enough to be substantially out of the way of the surgeon in use. The temporary clamp is removably connected to the midline clamp by a pair of screws. The temporary clamp is releasably connected to a clamp inserter such that after the midline clamp and temporary clamp is connected to the vertebra, the clamp inserted may be removed and used to connect subsequent temporary clamps. Therefore, since the clamp inserter may be removed from the surgical site without releasing the midline clamp, the surgeon may connect a plurality of the midline clamps with temporary clamps attached without significantly obstructing the surgical site.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于连接到中线夹具的临时夹具,其将中线夹具保持在层片附近,并且足够小以使得在使用中基本上不在外科医生的路上。 临时夹具通过一对螺钉可拆卸地连接到中线夹具。 临时夹具可释放地连接到夹具插入器,使得在中线夹具和临时夹具连接到椎骨之后,插入的夹具可以被移除并用于连接随后的临时夹具。 因此,由于夹具插入器可以在不释放中线夹具的情况下从外科手术部位移除,所以外科医生可以连接多个中线夹具并附接临时夹具,而不会明显地阻塞手术部位。

    Osteochondral graft delivery device and uses thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Osteochondral graft delivery device and uses thereof 有权
    骨软骨移植物输送装置及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US08435305B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US12873049

    申请日:2010-08-31

    IPC分类号: A61F2/28

    摘要: A delivery device for an osteochondral graft comprising a tube, a plunger and a graft retention assembly is disclosed. The tube has a bore having an inside diameter and extends from a proximal end to a distal end. The inside diameter of the bore is sufficient to accept an osteochondral graft of a desired diameter. The tube has a set of apertures located adjacent the distal end of the tube. The plunger is slidably disposed within the bore of the tube. The graft retention assembly comprises a collar and a set of tabs. The graft retention assembly is attached to the tube such that the tabs are disposed within the apertures of the tube. The tabs are biased towards each other but are capable of being displaced away from each other to receive or release the osteochondral graft.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于骨软骨移植物的递送装置,其包括管,柱塞和移植物保持组件。 管具有内径并从近端延伸到远端的孔。 孔的内径足以接受所需直径的骨软骨移植物。 管具有邻近管的远端的一组孔。 柱塞可滑动地设置在管的孔内。 移植物保持组件包括套环和一组突片。 移植物保持组件附接到管,使得突片设置在管的孔内。 翼片彼此偏置,但是能够彼此远离地移动以接收或释放骨软骨移植物。

    Apparatus and method for prophylactic hip fixation
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for prophylactic hip fixation 有权
    用于预防性髋关节固定的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08012155B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-06

    申请号:US12417076

    申请日:2009-04-02

    IPC分类号: A61B17/56

    摘要: A method and apparatus configured to strengthen and support a portion of a bone, such as the femoral head of the proximal femur, for example. The apparatus may include a housing or base member and a movable support member connected to the housing and configured to move between a first, undeployed position in which the support member is disposed proximate the housing or base such that the apparatus may be inserted into bone, and a second, deployed position in which the support member extends away from the housing or base for supporting the femoral head. The support member may be a rod, one or more wires, a leaf spring, a bladder, or an expandable mesh material, for example.

    摘要翻译: 一种被配置为加强和支撑骨的一部分的方法和装置,例如股骨近端的股骨头。 该装置可以包括壳体或基部构件和可移动的支撑构件,该可移动支撑构件连接到壳体并构造成在第一非放开位置之间移动,其中支撑构件设置在靠近壳体或底座处,使得装置可以插入到骨骼中, 以及第二展开位置,其中支撑构件远离用于支撑股骨头的壳体或底座延伸。 例如,支撑构件可以是杆,一根或多根线,板簧,气囊或可膨胀的网状材料。

    Method and apparatus for reducing femoral fractures
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for reducing femoral fractures 有权
    减少股骨骨折的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07258692B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-21

    申请号:US10155683

    申请日:2002-05-23

    IPC分类号: A61B17/56 A61F2/30

    摘要: An improved method and apparatus for reducing a hip fracture utilizing a minimally invasive procedure which does not require incision of the quadriceps. A femoral implant in accordance with the present invention achieves intramedullary fixation as well as fixation into the femoral head to allow for the compression needed for a femoral fracture to heal. To position the femoral implant of the present invention, an incision is made along the greater trochanter. Because the greater trochanter is not circumferentially covered with muscles, the incision can be made and the wound developed through the skin and fascia to expose the greater trochanter, without incising muscle, including, e.g., the quadriceps. After exposing the greater trochanter, novel instruments of the present invention are utilized to prepare a cavity in the femur extending from the greater trochanter into the femoral head and further extending from the greater trochanter into the intramedullary canal of the femur. After preparation of the femoral cavity, a femoral implant in accordance with the present invention is inserted into the aforementioned cavity in the femur. The femoral implant is thereafter secured in the femur, with portions of the implant extending into and being secured within the femoral head and portions of the implant extending into and being secured within the femoral shaft.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于减少髋部骨折的改进方法和装置,其利用不需要切开四头肌的微创手术。 根据本发明的股骨植入物实现髓内固定以及固定到股骨头中以允许股骨骨折所需的压缩愈合。 为了定位本发明的股骨植入物,沿大转子进行切口。 由于大转子没有周向地被肌肉覆盖,所以可以进行切口并且通过皮肤和筋膜发生伤口以暴露大转子,而不会切开肌肉,包括例如四头肌。 在暴露大转子后,利用本发明的新型器械来制备从大转子延伸到股骨头的股骨中的空腔,并且从大转子进一步延伸到股骨的髓内管中。 在制备股骨腔之后,将根据本发明的股骨植入物插入股骨中的上述空腔中。 随后将股骨植入物固定在股骨中,其中植入物的一部分延伸到股骨头内并固定在股骨头内,并且植入物的部分延伸到并固定在股骨轴内。

    BONE FIXATION TOOL
    10.
    发明申请
    BONE FIXATION TOOL 有权
    骨固定工具

    公开(公告)号:US20120253411A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-04

    申请号:US13493200

    申请日:2012-06-11

    IPC分类号: A61B17/88 A61B17/86

    摘要: A tool and a method are provided for driving a bone pin into a fractured bone to stabilize the fractured bone by maintaining the fractured bone in a reduced state. The tool may be a handheld device including a cartridge having at least one passageway that receives the bone pin. The tool may also include a pneumatically-powered piston having a needle that is sized for receipt within the passageway of the cartridge, the needle applying sufficient force to the bone pin to drive the bone pin out of the cartridge and into the fractured bone.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种工具和方法,用于通过将骨折骨保持在减小的状态来将骨销驱动到骨折骨中以稳定骨折骨。 该工具可以是包括具有容纳骨销的至少一个通道的药筒的手持式装置。 该工具还可以包括具有针的气动动力活塞,其尺寸适于容纳在药筒的通道内,针头向骨销施加足够的力以将骨销驱动出药筒并进入骨折骨。