Abstract:
The present invention relates to a polymerisable plasticiser formed by a hydrocarbon chain, one end of which bears more than one isocyanate function, said hydrocarbon chain comprising and/or being substituted by an aromatic ring and/or an aliphatic ring and/or said hydrocarbon chain is substituted by at least two hydrocarbon chains that can comprise an unsaturation, and the number of isocyanate functions being strictly greater than 1, preferably greater than 1.2, and, more preferably, grater than 1.5 but less than or equal to 2.2. The invention also relates to liquid polyurethane resin compositions and, in particular, stable, ready-to-use liquid polyurethane resin compositions comprising said plasticiser. The invention further relates to methods for replacing all or part of the exogenous plasticiser and/or solvent in a polyurethane resin by adding said polymerisable plasticiser.
Abstract:
A polyurethane resin composition comprising a prepolymer and a polymerizable plasticizer, and which may also comprise at least one constituent chosen from the group comprising: a masked polyisocyanate; a diluent; bitumen or a bituminous mixture; and mixtures thereof, and uses thereof.
Abstract:
A polyester polyol of formula produced by a first polycondensation (a) of a sugar alcohol Z in C3 to C8 and two diacids Y and Y′ which are the same or different in C4 to C36, and a second polycondensation (b) of the product produced in (a) with two diols X and X′ which are the same or different in C2 to C12, the polymer including such a polyester polyol. Also, a method for producing the polyester polyols and the use thereof in foams, adhesives, coatings or elastomers of polyurethane or polyisocyanurate.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a diluent comprising: a polyisocyanate having a number of isocyanate functions strictly greater than 1 and less than or equal to 3.1; a bis-oxazolidine, and a catalyst, the amounts of bis-oxazolidine and of polyisocyanate having a number of isocyanate functions strictly greater than 1 and less than or equal to 3.1 being such that the molar ratio between the —NH functions of the bis-oxazolidine and the NCO functions is from 0.3 to 0.75; the —NH functions of the bis-oxazolidine being the —NH functions derived from the amine functions formed after opening of the bis-oxazolidine ring, said diluent not comprising any solvent or any exogenous plasticizer; to polyurethane resin compositions comprising said diluent and to the uses thereof.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a polymerisable plasticiser formed by a hydrocarbon chain, one end of which bears more than one isocyanate function, said hydrocarbon chain comprising and/or being substituted by an aromatic ring and/or an aliphatic ring and/or said hydrocarbon chain is substituted by at least two hydrocarbon chains that can comprise an unsaturation, and the number of isocyanate functions being strictly greater than 1, preferably greater than 1.2, and, more preferably, grater than 1.5 but less than or equal to 2.2. The invention also relates to liquid polyurethane resin compositions and, in particular, stable, ready-to-use liquid polyurethane resin compositions comprising said plasticiser. The invention further relates to methods for replacing all or part of the exogenous plasticiser and/or solvent in a polyurethane resin by adding said polymerisable plasticiser.
Abstract:
The invention relates to polyurethane resin compositions and, in particular, stable, ready-to-use polyurethane resin compositions comprising: a masked polyisocyanate having formula (I), wherein B represents alkyl and A represents a group comprising a number of isocyanate functions of between 1.5 and 2.2, preferably between 1.5 and 2.1 and, more preferably, between 1.5 and 2; or a masked pre-polymer that is the product of a reaction between the above-mentioned masked polyisocyanate and a polyol having between 1.5 and 3 OH functions and a molecular mass of between 900 and 3,000 g/mol, in a ratio such that the number of NCO functions of the masked polyisocyanate in relation to the number of OH functions of the polyol is between 1.5 and 2.5 approximately; or a mixture of the aforementioned masked polyisocyanate and masked pre-polymer. The invention also relates to the use of the masked polyisocyanate in order to form a masked pre-polymer by reacting said masked polyisocyanate on a polyol, and to the use of a masked polyisocyanate and/or a masked pre-polymer in polyurethane resin compositions.
Abstract:
A rigid foam or a composition allowing a rigid foam to be obtained, including a polyester polyol or a polymer including a polyester polyol, the polyester polyol being obtained by a first polycondensation (a) of a C3 to C8 sugar alcohol Z and two identical or different C4 to C36 diacids Y and Y′ and a second polycondensation (b) of the product obtained in (a) with two identical or different C2 to C12 diols X and X′.
Abstract:
The invention relates to polyurethane resin compositions and, in particular, stable, ready-to-use polyurethane resin compositions comprising: a masked polyisocyanate having formula (I), wherein B represents alkyl and A represents a group comprising a number of isocyanate functions of between 1.5 and 2.2, preferably between 1.5 and 2.1 and, more preferably, between 1.5 and 2; or a masked pre-polymer that is the product of a reaction between the above-mentioned masked polyisocyanate and a polyol having between 1.5 and 3 OH functions and a molecular mass of between 900 and 3,000 g/mol, in a ratio such that the number of NCO functions of the masked polyisocyanate in relation to the number of OH functions of the polyol is between 1.5 and 2.5 approximately; or a mixture of the aforementioned masked polyisocyanate and masked pre-polymer. The invention also relates to the use of the masked polyisocyanate in order to form a masked pre-polymer by reacting said masked polyisocyanate on a polyol, and to the use of a masked polyisocyanate and/or a masked pre-polymer in polyurethane resin compositions.
Abstract:
A polyurethane resin composition comprising a prepolymer and a polymerizable plasticizer, and which may also comprise at least one constituent chosen from the group comprising: a masked polyisocyanate; a diluent; bitumen or a bituminous mixture; and mixtures thereof, and uses thereof.