Methods of forming and using fluid ejection devices and printheads

    公开(公告)号:US11084283B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-10

    申请号:US16676070

    申请日:2019-11-06

    Abstract: Ejection device for fluid, comprising a solid body including: first semiconductor body including a chamber for containing the fluid, an ejection nozzle in fluid connection with the chamber, and an actuator operatively connected to the chamber to generate, in use, one or more pressure waves in the fluid such as to cause ejection of the fluid from the ejection nozzle; and a second semiconductor body including a channel for feeding the fluid to the chamber, coupled to the first semiconductor body, in such a way that the channel is in fluid connection with the chamber. The second semiconductor body integrates a damping cavity over which extends a damping membrane, the damping cavity and the damping membrane extending laterally to the channel for feeding the fluid.

    Microfluidic die with a high ratio of heater area to nozzle exit area
    2.
    发明授权
    Microfluidic die with a high ratio of heater area to nozzle exit area 有权
    微流体模具具有高比例的加热器面积与喷嘴出口面积

    公开(公告)号:US09174445B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US14310633

    申请日:2014-06-20

    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a microfluidic die having a substrate with an inlet path that is configured to move fluid into the die. The die includes a plurality of heaters formed above the substrate, each heater having a first area, a plurality of chambers formed above the plurality of heaters, and a plurality of nozzles formed above the chambers. Each nozzle having an entrance adjacent to the chamber and an exit adjacent to en external environment, the entrance having a second area, and the second having a third area, the first area being greater than the second area, and the second area being greater than the third area. A ratio of the first area to the third area being greater than 5 to 1.

    Abstract translation: 本公开针对具有基底的微流体模具,该基底具有入口路径,该入口路径被配置为将流体移动到模具中。 模具包括形成在基板上方的多个加热器,每个加热器具有第一区域,形成在多个加热器上方的多个室以及形成在室上方的多个喷嘴。 每个喷嘴具有邻近室的入口和与外部环境相邻的出口,入口具有第二区域,第二区域具有第三区域,第一区域大于第二区域,第二区域大于第二区域 第三区。 第一区域与第三区域的比例大于5比1。

    Microfluidic MEMS device for fluid ejection with piezoelectric actuation

    公开(公告)号:US11242242B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-08

    申请号:US16422504

    申请日:2019-05-24

    Abstract: A microfluidic MEMS device is formed by a plurality of ejection cells each having a fluid chamber; an actuator chamber; a membrane having a first surface facing the actuator chamber and a second surface facing the fluid chamber; a piezoelectric actuator on the first surface of the membrane; and a passivation layer on the piezoelectric actuator. The membrane has an elongated area defining a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction. The passivation layer has a plurality of holes. The holes extend throughout the thickness of the passivation layer and, in a plan view, have an elongated shape with a greater dimension parallel to the longitudinal direction of the membrane and a smaller dimension parallel to the transverse direction.

    Microfluidic dispensing device having a plurality of ejection chambers

    公开(公告)号:US12156541B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-03

    申请号:US17118452

    申请日:2020-12-10

    Abstract: A microfluidic dispensing device has a plurality of chambers arranged in sequence, each having an inlet receiving a liquid to be dispensed and a nozzle for emitting a drop of liquid. An actuator in each chamber receives an actuation quantity and causes a drop of liquid to be emitted by the nozzle of the respective chamber. A drop emission detection element in each chamber generates an actuation command upon detecting the emission of a drop of liquid. A sequential activation electric circuit includes a plurality of sequential activation elements, one for each chamber, each coupled to the drop emission detection element of the respective chamber and to an actuator associated with a subsequent chamber in the sequence of chambers. Each sequential activation element receives the actuation command from the drop emission detection element associated with the respective chamber and activates the actuator associated with the subsequent chamber in the sequence of chambers.

    Angular piezoelectric actuator for a MEMS shutter and manufacturing method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US12117605B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-15

    申请号:US17355861

    申请日:2021-06-23

    Abstract: A MEMS actuator includes a main body having a central portion, couplable to a substrate, and a peripheral portion suspended over the substrate when the central portion is coupled to the substrate. The peripheral portion has a deformable structure extending around the central portion, and forming successively arranged membranes. The MEMS actuator includes bearing structures and corresponding piezoelectric actuators. The bearing structures are fixed at their top to the deformable structure and laterally delimit corresponding cavities, each having a lateral opening facing the central portion of the main body and closed at the top by a membrane. A fixed part of the membrane is fixed to the underlying bearing structure and a suspended part is laterally offset with respect to the underlying bearing structure. The piezoelectric actuators are controllable to cause deformation of the corresponding membrane and rotation of the bearing structures around the central portion of the main body.

    Micropump MEMS device for moving or ejecting a fluid, in particular microblower or flowmeter

    公开(公告)号:US11560886B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-24

    申请号:US16847521

    申请日:2020-04-13

    Abstract: A micropump device is formed in a monolithic semiconductor body integrating a plurality of actuator elements arranged side-by-side. Each actuator element has a first chamber extending at a distance from a first face of the monolithic body; a membrane arranged between the first face and the first chamber; a piezoelectric element extending on the first face over the membrane; a second chamber, arranged between the first chamber and a second face of the monolithic body; a fluidic inlet path fluidically connecting the second chamber with the outside of the monolithic body; and a fluid outlet opening extending in a transverse direction in the monolithic body from the second face as far as the second chamber, through the first chamber. The monolithic formation of the actuator elements and the possibility of driving the actuator elements at different voltages enable precise adjustment of flows, from very low values to high values.

    MEMS device comprising a membrane and an actuator

    公开(公告)号:US10981778B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-20

    申请号:US16752321

    申请日:2020-01-24

    Abstract: A MEMS device includes a semiconductor support body having a first cavity, a membrane including a peripheral portion, fixed to the support body, and a suspended portion. A first deformable structure is at a distance from a central part of the suspended portion of the membrane and a second deformable structure is laterally offset relative to the first deformable structure towards the peripheral portion of the membrane. A projecting region is fixed under the membrane. The second deformable structure is deformable so as to translate the central part of the suspended portion of the membrane along a first direction, and the first deformable structure is deformable so as to translate the central part of the suspended portion of the membrane along a second direction.

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