Process for producing spherical inorganic particle
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for producing spherical inorganic particle 有权
    球形无机粒子的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08117867B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-21

    申请号:US11990485

    申请日:2006-08-09

    IPC分类号: C03B19/10 C03B9/00 C03B37/00

    摘要: A process for producing spherical inorganic particles which have high flowability, can be incorporated in a high proportion, and are useful as a filler for composite substrates such as printed wiring boards and encapsulating materials. Also provided is a process for producing spherical inorganic particles which have high flowability and can be incorporated in a high proportion and which are useful as a filler for encapsulating materials and give an encapsulating material having high electrical insulating properties. One of the processes for producing spherical inorganic particles comprises: (a1) pulverizing a silicate-containing inorganic material to form a pulverization product; (b1) heating the pulverization product in an atomized state to form the pulverization product into spherical particles; (c1) spraying water over the spherical particles to cool them while maintaining the atomized state of the spherical particles; and (d1) collecting the spherical particles. The other process, which is for producing spherical glass particles, comprises: a pulverization step in which a silicate-containing vitreous material is pulverized to form a pulverization product; an acid treatment step in which the pulverization product is contacted with an acid; and a sphering step in which the pulverization product is heated in a suspended state and formed into spherical particles.

    摘要翻译: 具有高流动性的球形无机颗粒的制造方法可以高比例地掺入,可用作印刷线路板和封装材料等复合基板的填料。 还提供了一种生产具有高流动性并且可以高比例地掺入的球形无机颗粒的方法,它可用作密封材料的填料,并得到具有高电绝缘性的封装材料。 生产球形无机颗粒的方法之一包括:(a1)粉碎含硅酸盐的无机材料以形成粉碎产物; (b1)以雾化状态加热粉碎物,形成粉碎物为球状粒子; (c1)在保持球状颗粒的雾化状态的同时将水喷洒在球形颗粒上以冷却它们; 和(d1)收集球形颗粒。 用于制造球形玻璃颗粒的另一方法包括:粉碎步骤,其中将含硅酸盐的玻璃质材料粉碎以形成粉碎产物; 酸处理步骤,其中所述粉碎产物与酸接触; 和粉碎产物在悬浮状态下加热并形成球形颗粒的纺丝步骤。

    Process for producing spherical inorganic particle
    2.
    发明申请
    Process for producing spherical inorganic particle 有权
    球形无机粒子的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090249833A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-08

    申请号:US11990485

    申请日:2006-08-09

    IPC分类号: C03B19/10

    摘要: A process for producing spherical inorganic particles which have high flowability, can be incorporated in a high proportion, and are useful as a filler for composite substrates such as printed wiring boards and encapsulating materials. Also provided is a process for producing spherical inorganic particles which have high flowability and can be incorporated in a high proportion and which are useful as a filler for encapsulating materials and give an encapsulating material having high electrical insulating properties. One of the processes for producing spherical inorganic particles comprises: (a1) pulverizing a silicate-containing inorganic material to form a pulverization product; (b1) heating the pulverization product in an atomized state to form the pulverization product into spherical particles; (c1) spraying water over the spherical particles to cool them while maintaining the atomized state of the spherical particles; and (d1) collecting the spherical particles. The other process, which is for producing spherical glass particles, comprises: a pulverization step in which a silicate-containing vitreous material is pulverized to form a pulverization product; an acid treatment step in which the pulverization product is contacted with an acid; and a sphering step in which the pulverization product is heated in a suspended state and formed into spherical particles.

    摘要翻译: 具有高流动性的球形无机颗粒的制造方法可以高比例地掺入,可用作印刷线路板和封装材料等复合基板的填料。 还提供了一种生产具有高流动性并且可以高比例地掺入的球形无机颗粒的方法,它可用作密封材料的填料,并得到具有高电绝缘性的封装材料。 生产球形无机颗粒的方法之一包括:(a1)粉碎含硅酸盐的无机材料以形成粉碎产物; (b1)以雾化状态加热粉碎物,形成粉碎物为球状粒子; (c1)在保持球状颗粒的雾化状态的同时将水喷洒在球形颗粒上以冷却它们; 和(d1)收集球形颗粒。 用于制造球形玻璃颗粒的另一方法包括:粉碎步骤,其中将含硅酸盐的玻璃质材料粉碎以形成粉碎产物; 酸处理步骤,其中所述粉碎产物与酸接触; 和粉碎产物在悬浮状态下加热并形成球形颗粒的纺丝步骤。

    Drive device
    3.
    发明授权
    Drive device 失效
    驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US06721254B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-13

    申请号:US09548407

    申请日:2000-04-13

    申请人: Shigeo Yamaguchi

    发明人: Shigeo Yamaguchi

    IPC分类号: G11B700

    摘要: A drive device having an improved capability of reproducing data is disclosed. If an error occurs during a reproducing operation, reproduction is retried after changing amplitude reference values depending on whether the recording laser power is adequate. This makes it possible for the retrying operation to successfully read data that the previous reproducing operation failed to correctly read owing to an inadequate recording laser power. The determination as to whether the recording laser power is adequate is performed on the basis of the degree of asymmetry of the waveform of a data signal read by head means.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有改进的数据再现能力的驱动装置。 如果在再现操作期间发生错误,则根据记录激光功率是否足够,在改变幅度参考值之后再次重试。 这使得重试操作成功地读取由于记录激光功率不足而导致的先前再现操作未正确读取的数据成为可能。 基于由头部装置读取的数据信号的波形的不对称程度来执行关于记录激光功率是否足够的确定。

    Recording device, recording method, reproducing device, and reproducing method
    4.
    发明授权
    Recording device, recording method, reproducing device, and reproducing method 失效
    记录装置,记录方法,再现装置和再现方法

    公开(公告)号:US07430157B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-30

    申请号:US10543746

    申请日:2004-12-15

    IPC分类号: G11B5/09

    摘要: To enable a physically rewritable disc to be appropriately used as a write-once type.When the rewritable disc is used in rewritable application, the position where writing of a predetermined data unit (for example, an ECC block) in data is started is set to a first position with respect to a reference position to record or play back the data. In contrast, when the rewritable disc is used in write-once application, the position where writing of the predetermined data unit in the data is started is set to a second position different from first position to record or play back the data. The position where writing of the data is started in the rewritable application is shifted from the position where writing of the data is started in the write-once application to disable rewriting of the data recorded on a rewritable recording medium when the rewritable recording medium for the write-once application is loaded in a recording-playback apparatus that does not assume the use of the rewritable recording medium in the write-once application.

    摘要翻译: 使物理可重写光盘能够被适当地用作一次写入型。 当在可重写应用中使用可重写盘时,将数据中的预定数据单元(例如,ECC块)写入的位置设置为相对于参考位置的第一位置以记录或重放数据 。 相比之下,当在一次写入应用中使用可重写盘时,数据中预定数据单元的写入开始的位置被设置为不同于第一位置的第二位置以记录或重放数据。 在可重写应用程序中启动数据写入的位置从写入一次应用程序中开始数据写入的位置移位,以便当可重写记录介质可重写记录介质时,禁止对记录在可重写记录介质上的数据进行重写 一次写入应用程序被加载到在一次写入应用程序中不假定使用可重写记录介质的记录重放装置中。

    Thermoelectric transportation material containing nitrogen
    5.
    发明申请
    Thermoelectric transportation material containing nitrogen 有权
    含氮的热电输送材料

    公开(公告)号:US20060037637A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-23

    申请号:US10522573

    申请日:2003-07-25

    IPC分类号: H01L35/12

    CPC分类号: H01L35/22

    摘要: A nitrogen-containing thermoelectric material, which has an element composition represented by: AlzGayInxMuRvOsNt  (A) or AlzGayInxMuRvDwNm  (B) (wherein M represents a transition element; R represents a rare earth element; D represents at least one element selected from elements of the Group IV or II; 0≦z≦0.7, 0≦y≦0.7, 0.2≦x≦1.0, 0≦u≦0.7, 0≦v≦0.05, 0.9≦s+t≦1.7, 0.4≦s≦1.2, 0≦w≦0.2, and 0.9≦m≦1.1; and x+y+z=1), and has an absolute value of a Seebeck coefficient of 40 μV/K or more at a temperature of 100° C. or more. These thermoelectric materials comprise elements having low toxicity, are excellent in a heat resistance, a chemical resistance and the like, and have a high thermoelectric transforming efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 一种含氮热电材料,其具有由以下公式表示的元素组成:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”→> Al < 在 (A)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?> <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> 在&lt; x&gt;&gt;&lt;&lt; (B)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“tail”?>(其中M表示过渡元素; R表示稀土元素 ; D表示选自IV或II族元素的至少一种元素; 0 <= z <= 0.7,0 <= y <= 0.7,0.2 <= x <= 1.0,0 <= u <= 0.7,0 <= v <= 0.05,0.9 <= s + t <= 1.7,0.4 <= s <= 1.2,0 <= w <= 0.2和0.9 <= m <= 1.1; x + y + z = 1 ),并且在100℃以上的温度下具有40kV / K以上的塞贝克系数的绝对值。 这些热电材料包含低毒性,耐热性,耐化学性等优异的元件,具有高的热电转换效率。

    Disk data reproduction device using NRZI modulated data
    7.
    发明授权
    Disk data reproduction device using NRZI modulated data 失效
    使用NRZI调制数据的磁盘数据再现设备

    公开(公告)号:US07221633B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-22

    申请号:US10294252

    申请日:2002-11-14

    IPC分类号: G11B7/0045

    摘要: The present invention relates to an optical disk device and can be applied to, for example, a reproduction system of a phase-change-type optical disk device handling high density recording in order to improve the detection accuracy of specific patterns, such as a synchronizing pattern, without increasing the redundancy of the format. A specific pattern is detected by using NRZI data D1R that is obtained by signal processing of a reproduction signal DRF, and has been NRAI-modulated from pulse-position-modulated data D2R.

    摘要翻译: 光盘装置技术领域本发明涉及一种光盘装置,可以应用于例如处理高密度记录的相变型光盘装置的再现系统,以提高特定图案的检测精度,例如同步 模式,而不增加格式的冗余。 通过使用通过再现信号DRF的信号处理获得的NRZI数据D 1 R来检测特定模式,并且已经从脉冲位置调制数据D 2 R进行了NRAI调制。

    Recording device, recording method, reproducing device, and reproducing method
    8.
    发明申请
    Recording device, recording method, reproducing device, and reproducing method 失效
    记录装置,记录方法,再现装置和再现方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060256675A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US10543746

    申请日:2004-12-15

    IPC分类号: G11B5/09

    摘要: To enable a physically rewritable disc to be appropriately used as a write-once type. When the rewritable disc is used in rewritable application, the position where writing of a predetermined data unit (for example, an ECC block) in data is started is set to a first position with respect to a reference position to record or play back the data. In contrast, when the rewritable disc is used in write-once application, the position where writing of the predetermined data unit in the data is started is set to a second position different from first position to record or play back the data. The position where writing of the data is started in the rewritable application is shifted from the position where writing of the data is started in the write-once application to disable rewriting of the data recorded on a rewritable recording medium when the rewritable recording medium for the write-once application is loaded in a recording-playback apparatus that does not assume the use of the rewritable recording medium in the write-once application.

    摘要翻译: 使物理可重写光盘能够被适当地用作一次写入型。 当在可重写应用中使用可重写盘时,将数据中的预定数据单元(例如,ECC块)写入的位置设置为相对于参考位置的第一位置以记录或重放数据 。 相比之下,当在一次写入应用中使用可重写盘时,数据中预定数据单元的写入开始的位置被设置为不同于第一位置的第二位置以记录或重放数据。 在可重写应用程序中启动数据写入的位置从写入一次应用程序中开始数据写入的位置移位,以便当可重写记录介质可重写记录介质时,禁止对记录在可重写记录介质上的数据进行重写 一次写入应用程序被加载到在一次写入应用程序中不假定使用可重写记录介质的记录重放装置中。

    Information reproducing apparatus and reproducing method
    9.
    发明授权
    Information reproducing apparatus and reproducing method 失效
    信息再现装置和再现方法

    公开(公告)号:US06317471B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-13

    申请号:US09059477

    申请日:1998-04-13

    IPC分类号: H03D100

    CPC分类号: G11B20/10296 G11B20/1426

    摘要: An ACS of a Viterbi decoder generates status data that an SMU represents a status transition corresponding to the maximum likelihood status transition selected corresponding to each read clock pulse. A merge block generates decoded data corresponding to status data. A timing generator generates timings of a leading edge and a trailing edge of a reproduced RF signal corresponding to status data. A PEC generates a phase error signal PE corresponding to a reproduced signal value sampled at these the timings (namely, sampling values of an A/D converter). With the phase error signal PE, a VCO is controlled. The memory length of the SMU that generates the timings is smaller than the memory length for a decoding process. One of the memory lengths can be selected depending on whether data is reproduced from a header area or a data area.

    摘要翻译: 维特比解码器的ACS产生状态数据,SMU表示对应于对应于每个读时钟脉冲选择的最大似然状态转变的状态转变。 合并块产生与状态数据相对应的解码数据。 定时发生器产生对应于状态数据的再现RF信号的前沿和后沿的定时。 PEC产生与在这些定时(即A / D转换器的采样值)采样的再生信号值对应的相位误差信号PE。 利用相位误差信号PE,控制VCO。 生成定时的SMU的存储器长度小于解码处理的存储器长度。 可以根据从头部区域还是数据区域再现数据来选择存储器长度之一。

    Information reproducing apparatus and reproducing method
    10.
    发明授权
    Information reproducing apparatus and reproducing method 失效
    信息再现装置和再现方法

    公开(公告)号:US06192502B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-20

    申请号:US09057796

    申请日:1998-04-09

    IPC分类号: H03M1341

    摘要: In a Viterbi decoder, an SMU is used instead of a PMU. The SMU has four status memories that process a status data value composed of a plurality of bits that represent a status at a time. The status memories generate a sequence of four status data values. A merge block generates decoded data corresponding to the four status data values, detects mismatches of four status data values, and generates a mismatch detection signal NM. The number of mismatches is counted corresponding to the mismatch detecting signal NM. The quality of decoded data and reproduced signal are evaluated corresponding to the count value.

    摘要翻译: 在维特比解码器中,使用SMU代替PMU。 SMU具有四个状态存储器,其处理由表示一次状态的多个位组成的状态数据值。 状态存储器产生四个状态数据值的序列。 合并块产生对应于四个状态数据值的解码数据,检测四个状态数据值的不匹配,并产生不匹配检测信号NM。 对应于不匹配检测信号NM对不匹配的数量进行计数。 根据计数值对解码数据和再现信号的质量进行评估。