摘要:
A fiber-composite material includes: 55-75 wt % of carbon, 1-10 wt % of silicon and 10-50 wt % of silicon carbide, and the matrices including Si—SiC-based materials formed integrally among assemblages of yarns include carbon fibers integrally formed and combined three-dimensionally so as not to separate from each other. The fiber-composite material has a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.05-0.6 and a porosity of 0.5-10%.
摘要:
A kiln tool plate for firing a ceramic material used during the firing of an article to be fired, where at least uneven conformations are imparted to a front surface side on which the article to be fired is mounted and a back surface side, and opening areas are formed. In the ceramic material firing kiln tool plate, the decrease of heat capacity and the reduction of costs can be achieved, a contact area with the article to be fired is decreased to improve outgassing, and the atmosphere can be made uniform to uniformly manufacture the fired article. Above all, the kiln tool plate for firing the ceramic material has excellent thermal shock resistance, creep resistance, high strength at high temperature and oxidation resistance, and enables weight saving.
摘要:
A silicon-carbide sintered article prepared by permeating molten silicon into a carbon compact of elemental carbon, wherein Lc(002), which indicates a length of a domain in the direction perpendicular to the C(002) surface of elemental carbon in the carbon compact, is up to 1000 angstrom. The resulting article includes silicon carbide, silicon, and up to about 1 percent by weight of residual elemental carbon based on the sum of the silicon carbide and the silicon.
摘要:
A rectangular spalling-resistant refractory setter for use in heating furnace, which is made of a material having a bending strength of 1,000 kgf/cm.sup.2 or higher at 1,000-1,300.degree. C. and which has slits extending from each of at least one pair of the parallel sides of the setter toward the opposite side in a length of 15-35% based on the length of each side which is parallel to the slit. A creep-resistant setter which is made of a Si--SiC sintered material containing controlled amounts of impurities and having a controlled porosity. An oxidation-resistant setter which is made of a Si--SiC sintered material containing controlled amounts of impurities and having a controlled porosity. These setters are superior in spalling resistance, creep resistance and oxidation resistance, can mount thereon an increased amount of materials to be fired, and give a higher firing efficiency.
摘要翻译:一种用于加热炉的矩形防剥层耐火材料固化器,其由1,000-1,300℃的弯曲强度为1000kgf / cm 2以上的材料制成,并且具有从至少一对 基于平行于狭缝的每一侧的长度,固定器的平行侧朝向相对侧的长度为15-35%的长度。 抗蠕变设定器由Si-SiC烧结材料制成,该材料含有受控量的杂质并具有受控的孔隙率。 一种抗氧化固化剂,其由含有受控量杂质并具有受控孔隙率的Si-SiC烧结材料制成。 这些固化剂在抗剥落性,抗蠕变性和抗氧化性方面优异,可以在其上安装增加量的待烧制材料,并且提供更高的焙烧效率。
摘要:
A body for radiating far-infrared radiation possesses high emissivity in the wide range corresponding to all the wave lengths which far-infrared radiation possesses, excellent anticorrosivity and intensity properties. The body includes a ceramic containing SiC, preferably a Si--SiC ceramic. A drying apparatus uses the body for radiating far-infrared radiation, the body including a ceramic containing SiC. A firing apparatus uses the body for radiating far-infrared radiation, the body including a ceramic containing SiC.
摘要:
A fiber-composite material (7) is comprised of a yarn aggregate (6) in which yam (2A, 2B) including at least a bundle (3) of carbon fiber and a carbon component other than carbon fiber is three-dimensionally combined and integrally formed without separation from each other; and a matrix made of Si—SiC-based materials (4A, 4B, 5A, 5B) filled between the yarn (2A, 2B) adjacent to each other within the yarn aggregate (6). A method of preparing fiber-composite material is comprised of the steps of: producing bundles (3) of carbon fiber by impregnating a component of powdery carbon into the bundles (3) of carbon fiber, which eventually forms a matrix shape; forming a plastic coat around the bundles (3) of carbon fiber to obtain an intermediate material; molding the intermediate material to obtain a molded product by making the intermediate material into a yarn-shape and laminating a predetermined amount of the material, or burning the molded product to obtain a burned product; holding the molded product or the burned product and Si, at 1100 to 1400° C. in an atmosphere of inert gas; and heating the molded product or the burned product and Si to a temperature from 1450 to 2500° C., to thereby impregnate Si—SiC-based material into the inside of pores of the molded product or the burned product. A light and strong composite material is provided, which has excellent shock resistance, corrosion resistance in a strong oxidation and corrosion environments, creep resistance, spalling resistance, wear resistance, a low friction coefficient and a self-restorative ability by which a defect is healed.
摘要:
The aggregation and phase separation of inorganic particles are performed in a sol containing the inorganic particles and a solvent to produce a porous body having open pores. Preferably, the inorganic particles are particles of one or more inorganic material selected from the group consisting of titania, silica, alumina, zinc oxide and zirconia. Further, the sol may have strong acidity and the pH of the sol is elevated to perform the aggregation and phase separation of the inorganic particles. Alternatively, the sol may have strong basicity and the pH of the sol is lowered to perform the aggregation and phase separation of the inorganic particles. The present invention provides a novel method of producing a porous body and sintered body having co-continuous structure, applicable to a wide variety of inorganic materials.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a support for solid phase extraction for preventing the fracture of the porous body of the support and the space between the porous body and its container, and for processing various amounts of liquids to be processed while maintaining the ease of passage of liquid in use. A support 1 for solid phase extraction comprises a ceramic substrate 1 with a hole or holes 3 formed therein and an inorganic porous material 4 filled in the hole 3 produced by sol-gel transition accompanied by phase transition.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a column for chromatograph having a structure for enabling the separation of a sample and for maintaining a high resolution of separation. The present invention provides a column 3 for chromatograph having a honeycomb substrate 1 having a hole 1a for flowing a sample and a separation phase 2 filled in the holes 1a. Preferably, the separation phase 2 comprises a porous bone structure composed of an inorganic material and with open pores formed therein, and the porous bone structure is generated by sol-gel transition accompanied by phase transition.
摘要:
In a method of effecting a glass-capsule HIP for producing a ceramic fired body having a porsity of less than 0.1%, a residual sintered carbon amount and/or an absorbed water amount in a ceramic formed body before inserting into the glass-capsule are set to predetermined values. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a ceramic sintered body having a high density and a high flexural strength.