Method for quantifying specific compound
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for quantifying specific compound 失效
    定量化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5565085A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-15

    申请号:US428040

    申请日:1995-04-25

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/001 Y10S435/817

    摘要: A biosensor for quantifying a specific compound has a reaction layer containing at least an enzyme, and an electrode system having a working electrode and a counter electrode formed on an insulating base plate; the biosensor detects the specific compound contained in a sample on the basis of an electrochemical response. In quantifying, the working electrode and the counter electrode are short-circuited before the voltage is applied therebetween. The short-circuiting eliminates measuring errors that may occur due to nonuniform dissolution of the reaction layer in a sample, and achieves highly reliable quantification of a specific compound.

    摘要翻译: 用于定量特定化合物的生物传感器具有至少含有酶的反应层和在绝缘基板上形成有工作电极和对电极的电极系统; 生物传感器基于电化学响应来检测样品中包含的特定化合物。 在量化之前,工作电极和对电极在施加电压之前短路。 短路消除了由于反应层在样品中的不均匀溶解而可能发生的测量误差,并且实现了特定化合物的高度可靠的定量。

    Biosensor
    4.
    发明授权
    Biosensor 失效
    生物传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5512159A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-30

    申请号:US293131

    申请日:1994-08-19

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/001

    摘要: A biosensor of the present invention is provided with an insulating base plate, an electrode system mainly consisting of a working electrode and a counter electrode formed on the insulating base plate, and a reaction layer on the electrode system. The counter electrode is partially a circular arc. A manufacturing method of the biosensor of the present invention is comprised of a step to form a base by arranging leads, an electrode system, and an insulating layer on an insulating base plate, and a step to form a reaction layer mainly composed of an enzyme on the electrode system. Since the counter electrode is partially in the shape of a circular arc, the reaction layer is easily formed and prevented from delaminating, whereby the measuring accuracy, preservative properties and reliability of the biosensor are improved. The present invention enables highly efficient biosensors to be mass produced at low cost.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的生物传感器设置有绝缘基板,主要由在绝缘基板上形成的工作电极和对电极组成的电极系统和电极系统上的反应层。 对电极部分是圆弧。 本发明的生物传感器的制造方法包括通过在绝缘基板上排列引线,电极系统和绝缘层形成基底的步骤,以及形成主要由酶组成的反应层的步骤 在电极系统上。 由于对电极部分为圆弧形状,反应层易于形成并防止分层,从而提高了生物传感器的测量精度,防腐性能和可靠性。 本发明能够以低成本批量生产高效生物传感器。

    Biosensor and measuring apparatus using the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Biosensor and measuring apparatus using the same 失效
    生物传感器和使用其的测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US5320732A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-14

    申请号:US75859

    申请日:1993-06-11

    CPC分类号: G01N27/3272

    摘要: The subject invention provides a simple sensor and an easy to handle biosensor measuring apparatus for the purpose of making measurements easily, rapidly and with high accuracy for specific components within a biological specimen such as blood.The biosensor of the subject invention is provided with a protrusion or a depression in a portion of a base having at least a measurement electrode and an opposing electrode. Also, the biosensor measuring apparatus is so configurated to have a mating means in the main body of the measuring apparatus freely supporting this biosensor to contact the said sensor's protrusion or depression, and further having the activating switch of the driving power supply located in this mating means.By means of these, it is possible to prevent wasteful measuring operations, as noted in the prior art biosensors, such as inserting the sensor backwards and making measurements with the sensor inserted backwards.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种简单的传感器和易于处理的生物传感器测量装置,用于容易,快速且高度精确地测量诸如血液的生物样本内的特定组分的目的。 本发明的生物传感器在至少具有测量电极和相对电极的基部的一部分中设置有突起或凹陷。 此外,生物传感器测量装置被配置为具有在测量装置的主体中具有自由支撑该生物传感器的配合装置以接触所述传感器的突起或凹陷,并且还具有位于该配合中的驱动电源的启动开关 手段。 通过这些,可以防止浪费的测量操作,如现有技术的生物传感器中所述,例如向后插入传感器并且使传感器向后插入进行测量。

    Glucose sensor
    7.
    发明授权
    Glucose sensor 有权
    葡萄糖传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06773564B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-10

    申请号:US09406832

    申请日:1999-09-28

    IPC分类号: G01N27327

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/006

    摘要: The present invention provides a high performance glucose sensor which can demonstrate high stability against preservation and produces only a low blank value. The glucose sensor comprises an electrically insulating base plate, an electrode system formed on the base plate, and a reaction layer which is formed in contact with or in the vicinity of the electrode system and contains at least a glucose dehydrogenase whose coenzyme is pyrrolo-quinoline quinone, the reaction layer further containing an additive such as phthalic acid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种高性能葡萄糖传感器,其可以显示对保存的高稳定性并且仅产生低的空白值。 葡萄糖传感器包括电绝缘基板,形成在基板上的电极系统和与电极系统接触或附近形成的反应层,并且至少含有辅酶是吡咯并喹啉的葡萄糖脱氢酶 醌,反应层还含有邻苯二甲酸等添加剂。

    Glucose sensor
    8.
    发明授权
    Glucose sensor 有权
    葡萄糖传感器

    公开(公告)号:US07005048B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-28

    申请号:US09807692

    申请日:2000-10-02

    IPC分类号: G01N27/327

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/006

    摘要: The present invention provides a high-performance glucose sensor having excellent storage stability and an improved response characteristic. This sensor comprises: an electrically insulating base plate; an electrode system including at least a working electrode and a counter electrode formed on the base plate; and a reaction layer containing at least pyrrolo-quinoline quinone dependent glucose dehydrogenase, formed in contact with or in the vicinity of the electrode system, and the reaction layer contains at least one kind of additive selected from the group consisting of gluconic acid and salts thereof.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有优异的储存稳定性和改善的响应特性的高性能葡萄糖传感器。 该传感器包括:电绝缘基板; 电极系统,其至少包括形成在所述基板上的工作电极和对电极; 和至少含有与电极体系接触或附近形成的吡咯并喹啉醌依赖型葡萄糖脱氢酶的反应层,反应层含有选自葡萄糖酸及其盐的至少一种添加剂 。

    Device and method for determining the concentration of a substrate
    10.
    发明授权
    Device and method for determining the concentration of a substrate 有权
    用于确定底物浓度的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06340428B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-22

    申请号:US09424715

    申请日:1999-11-29

    IPC分类号: G01N2726

    CPC分类号: C12Q1/004

    摘要: A method for determining the concentration of a substrate in a sample solution using an electrode system comprising a working electrode, a counter electrode, and a reaction layer which contains at least an oxidoreductase and an electron mediator and is formed on the electrode system to electrochemically measure a reduced amount of the electron mediator resulting from enzyme reaction in the reaction layer, wherein a third electrode is formed as an interfering substance detecting electrode. A current flowing between the counter electrode and the third electrode is measured which is taken as a positive error. Subsequently, voltage application between the counter electrode and the third electrode is released and a voltage for oxidizing the reduced form electron mediator is applied between the working electrode and the counter electrode to measure a current flowing between the two electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用包括工作电极,对电极和至少包含氧化还原酶和电子介体的反应层的电极系统来确定样品溶液中的衬底的浓度的方法,并且形成在电极系统上以电化学测量 在反应层中由酶反应产生的电子介体的量减少,其中形成第三电极作为干扰物质检测电极。 测量在对电极和第三电极之间流动的电流,其被认为是正误差。 随后,释放对电极和第三电极之间的电压施加,并且在工作电极和对电极之间施加用于氧化还原形式的电子介体的电压,以测量在两个电极之间流动的电流。