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公开(公告)号：US20140137548A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：US14233159
申请日：2012-06-01
申请人： Shinji Nishikawa , Seiji Hijikata , Kouji Ishikawa , Shinya Imura , Takako Satake , Takatoshi Ooki
发明人： Shinya Imura , Hidetoshi Satake , Kouji Ishikawa , Seiji Hijikata , Takatoshi Ooki , Shinji Nishikawa
IPC分类号： F15B11/20
CPC分类号： F15B13/06 , E02F9/123 , E02F9/2095 , E02F9/2217 , E02F9/2235 , E02F9/2242 , E02F9/2282 , E02F9/2292 , E02F9/2296 , F15B11/20 , F15B21/001 , F15B21/14 , F15B2211/20546 , F15B2211/20569 , F15B2211/20576 , F15B2211/7053 , F15B2211/7058 , F15B2211/88
摘要： Construction machinery that can achieve a great fuel reduction effect through an efficient use of recovered energy is provided.The Construction machinery includes at least two actuators 7 and 8, a main pump 3 that generates hydraulic energy for driving the actuators 7 and 8, flow control means 4 disposed between the main pump 3 and the actuators 7 and 8, an additional energy generating means 11 that generates energy to be added to the hydraulic energy, and a control means 20 that reduces hydraulic energy generated by the main pump 3 when the additional energy generating means 11 generates energy. The construction machinery further comprises changeover means 12d, 12e, and 12f that selectively change a location at which the energy from the additional energy generating means 11 is to be added according to the actuators 7 and 8. The control means 20 changes a reduction rate of the hydraulic energy generated by the main pump 3 depending on a specific actuator 7 or 8 to which the energy is to be added.
摘要翻译： 提供了能够通过有效利用回收能量实现极大的减少燃料效果的工程机械。 施工机械包括至少两个致动器7和8，产生用于驱动致动器7和8的液压能的主泵3，设置在主泵3和致动器7和8之间的流量控制装置4，附加的能量产生装置 产生添加到液压能的能量的控制装置20，以及当附加能量产生装置11产生能量时减少由主泵3产生的液压能量的控制装置20。 施工机械还包括切换装置12d，12e和12f，其根据致动器7和8选择性地改变来自附加能量产生装置11的能量的位置。控制装置20改变减速率 由主泵3产生的液压能量取决于要添加能量的特定致动器7或8。
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公开(公告)号：US08958958B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-17
申请号：US13982563
申请日：2012-01-05
申请人： Shinya Imura , Kouji Ishikawa , Takatoshi Ooki , Shinji Nishikawa , Manabu Edamura , Takako Satake
发明人： Shinya Imura , Kouji Ishikawa , Hidetoshi Satake , Takatoshi Ooki , Shinji Nishikawa , Manabu Edamura
CPC分类号： E02F9/123 , E02F9/2037 , E02F9/2095 , Y10S903/903 , Y10S903/93
摘要： In hybrid construction machine employing a hydraulic motor and an electric motor for the driving of the swing structure, satisfactory operability of a combined operation of the swing structure and other actuators is secured irrespective of the operating status of the electric motor.A control device of the hybrid construction machine executes control selected from: hydraulic/electric complex swing control for driving the swing structure by total torque of the electric motor and the hydraulic motor when a swing operating lever device is operated; and hydraulic solo swing control for driving the swing structure by the torque of the hydraulic motor alone when the swing operating lever device is operated. The control device controls drive torque or driving force of each of the electric motor, the hydraulic motor and a second hydraulic actuator so that the relationship between the position or the speed of the second hydraulic actuator and the swing angle or the swing speed of the swing structure in the combined operation when the swing operating lever device and a second operating lever device are operated at the same time during the hydraulic/electric complex swing control is substantially identical with the relationship in the combined operation during the hydraulic solo swing control.
摘要翻译： 在使用液压马达和用于驱动摆动结构的电动机的混合动力施工机械中，无论电动机的运行状态如何，均可确保摆动结构和其它致动器的组合操作的可操作性。 混合动力施工机械的控制装置执行选择的控制装置：当操作摆动操作杆装置时，通过电动机和液压马达的总转矩来驱动摆动结构的液压/电动复合摇摆控制; 以及当操作摆动操作杆装置时单独通过液压马达的扭矩驱动摆动结构的液压独奏摆动控制。 控制装置控制电动机，液压马达和第二液压致动器中的每一个的驱动扭矩或驱动力，使得第二液压致动器的位置或速度与摆动角度或摆动摆动速度之间的关系 在液压/电气复合体摆动控制期间当摆动操作杆装置和第二操作杆装置同时操作时的组合操作中的结构与液压独奏摇摆控制期间的组合操作的关系基本相同。
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公开(公告)号：US20130195597A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-01
申请号：US13877716
申请日：2011-10-05
申请人： Shinya Imura , Seiji Ishida , Kouji Ishikawa , Yusuke Kajita , Takatoshi Ooki , Manabu Edamura , Takako Satake
发明人： Shinya Imura , Seiji Ishida , Kouji Ishikawa , Yusuke Kajita , Hidetoshi Satake , Takatoshi Ooki , Manabu Edamura
IPC分类号： E02F9/20
CPC分类号： E02F9/2025 , E02F9/123 , E02F9/2058 , E02F9/2075 , E02F9/2095 , E02F9/2217 , E02F9/2285 , E02F9/2296
摘要： Disclosed is a hybrid-type construction machine equipped with a swing hydraulic motor 27 and a swing electric motor 25 in combination to save energy, the construction machine ensuring high operability of a swing body 20 and providing high energy efficiency.In accordance with the amount of manipulation of a swing control lever 72, the construction machine changes a rate of a torque of the swing electric motor 25 with respect to that of the swing hydraulic motor 27. The construction machine also controls a relief pressure and the torque of the swing electric motor 25 in accordance with the amount of manipulation of a swing control lever 72, a pressure of the swing hydraulic motor 27, and a rotating speed of the swing electric motor 25.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种混合型施工机械，其组合有摆动液压马达27和摆动马达25，以节省能量，施工机械确保了摆动体20的高可操作性并提供高能量效率。 根据摆动控制杆72的操作量，施工机械相对于回转液压马达27的扭矩电动机25的扭矩的变化率改变。施工机械还控制溢流压力 根据回转控制杆72的操作量，摆动液压马达27的压力和摆动电动机25的转速，摆动电动机25的转矩。
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公开(公告)号：US20140199148A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-17
申请号：US13982563
申请日：2012-01-05
申请人： Manabu Edamura , Takatoshi Ooki , Takako Satake , Koiji Ishikawa , Shinya Imura , Shinji Nishikawa
发明人： Shinya Imura , Kouji Ishikawa , Hidetoshi Satake , Takatoshi Ooki , Shinji Nishikawa , Manabu Edamura
IPC分类号： E02F9/12
CPC分类号： E02F9/123 , E02F9/2037 , E02F9/2095 , Y10S903/903 , Y10S903/93
摘要： In hybrid construction machine employing a hydraulic motor and an electric motor for the driving of the swing structure, satisfactory operability of a combined operation of the swing structure and other actuators is secured irrespective of the operating status of the electric motor.A control device of the hybrid construction machine executes control selected from: hydraulic/electric complex swing control for driving the swing structure by total torque of the electric motor and the hydraulic motor when a swing operating lever device is operated; and hydraulic solo swing control for driving the swing structure by the torque of the hydraulic motor alone when the swing operating lever device is operated. The control device controls drive torque or driving force of each of the electric motor, the hydraulic motor and a second hydraulic actuator so that the relationship between the position or the speed of the second hydraulic actuator and the swing angle or the swing speed of the swing structure in the combined operation when the swing operating lever device and a second operating lever device are operated at the same time during the hydraulic/electric complex swing control is substantially identical with the relationship in the combined operation during the hydraulic solo swing control.
摘要翻译： 在使用液压马达和用于驱动摆动结构的电动机的混合动力施工机械中，无论电动机的运行状态如何，均可确保摆动结构和其它致动器的组合操作的可操作性。 混合动力施工机械的控制装置执行选择的控制装置：当操作摆动操作杆装置时，通过电动机和液压马达的总转矩来驱动摆动结构的液压/电动复合摇摆控制; 以及当操作摆动操作杆装置时单独通过液压马达的扭矩驱动摆动结构的液压独奏摆动控制。 控制装置控制电动机，液压马达和第二液压致动器中的每一个的驱动扭矩或驱动力，使得第二液压致动器的位置或速度与摆动角度或摆动摆动速度之间的关系 在液压/电气复合体摆动控制期间当摆动操作杆装置和第二操作杆装置同时操作时的组合操作中的结构与液压独奏摇摆控制期间的组合操作的关系基本相同。
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公开(公告)号：US09260838B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-16
申请号：US14111192
申请日：2012-04-05
申请人： Shingo Sawada , Kouji Ishikawa , Hidetoshi Satake , Takako Satake , Shinji Nishikawa , Takatoshi Ooki
CPC分类号： E02F9/22 , E02F9/2235 , E02F9/2246 , E02F9/2296 , E02F9/26 , F02D29/04 , F15B21/04 , F15B21/082 , F15B2211/20523 , F15B2211/20546 , F15B2211/6651 , F15B2211/6652 , F15B2211/6658 , F15B2211/88
摘要： A fuel-efficient hydraulic fluid has a lower viscosity than a standard hydraulic fluid, a pressure loss decreases, and thus, when control based on a standard model is exercised, the speeds of various actuators increase. However, the speeds need not be increased beyond the speeds of the standard model. Instead, it is preferred that fuel efficiency be improved. As a result, an engine revolution speed decreases by 50 rpm and a pump torque decreases by 5%. This reduces an engine output. Therefore, when a hydraulic fluid is changed from the standard hydraulic fluid to the fuel-efficient hydraulic fluid, the fuel efficiency can be improved while maintaining operability equivalent to that of the standard model. Hence, the fuel efficiency can be improved while maintaining the operability when an item affecting the fuel consumption is replaced. In addition, the settings can be changed with ease by a service technician.
摘要翻译： 节能型液压油的粘度低于标准液压油，压力损失降低，因此，当进行基于标准模型的控制时，各种致动器的速度增加。 然而，速度不能超过标准型号的速度。 相反，优选地提高燃料效率。 因此，发动机转速降低50rpm，泵转矩降低5％。 这降低了发动机输出。 因此，当将液压油从标准液压油改变为节油型液压油时，可以提高燃料效率，同时保持与标准型相同的可操作性。 因此，当更换影响燃料消耗的物品时，可以保持燃料效率，同时保持可操作性。 此外，维修技术人员可以轻松地更改设置。
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公开(公告)号：US09020707B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-28
申请号：US13877716
申请日：2011-10-05
申请人： Shinya Imura , Seiji Ishida , Kouji Ishikawa , Yusuke Kajita , Hidetoshi Satake , Takatoshi Ooki , Manabu Edamura
发明人： Shinya Imura , Seiji Ishida , Kouji Ishikawa , Yusuke Kajita , Hidetoshi Satake , Takatoshi Ooki , Manabu Edamura
CPC分类号： E02F9/2025 , E02F9/123 , E02F9/2058 , E02F9/2075 , E02F9/2095 , E02F9/2217 , E02F9/2285 , E02F9/2296
摘要： Disclosed is a hybrid-type construction machine equipped with a swing hydraulic motor 27 and a swing electric motor 25 in combination to save energy, the construction machine ensuring high operability of a swing body 20 and providing high energy efficiency. In accordance with the amount of manipulation of a swing control lever 72, the construction machine changes a rate of a torque of the swing electric motor 25 with respect to that of the swing hydraulic motor 27. The construction machine also controls a relief pressure and the torque of the swing electric motor 25 in accordance with the amount of manipulation of a swing control lever 72, a pressure of the swing hydraulic motor 27, and a rotating speed of the swing electric motor 25.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种混合型施工机械，其组合有摆动液压马达27和摆动马达25，以节省能量，施工机械确保了摆动体20的高可操作性并提供高能量效率。 根据摆动控制杆72的操作量，施工机械相对于回转液压马达27的扭矩电动机25的扭矩的变化率改变。施工机械还控制溢流压力 根据回转控制杆72的操作量，摆动液压马达27的压力和摆动电动机25的转速，摆动电动机25的转矩。
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公开(公告)号：US09290908B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-22
申请号：US13640378
申请日：2011-05-16
申请人： Takenori Hiroki , Manabu Edamura , Toshihiko Ishida , Manabu Sugiura , Hidetoshi Satake , Kouji Ishikawa , Takatoshi Ooki , Shinji Nishikawa
发明人： Takenori Hiroki , Manabu Edamura , Toshihiko Ishida , Manabu Sugiura , Hidetoshi Satake , Kouji Ishikawa , Takatoshi Ooki , Shinji Nishikawa
CPC分类号： E02F9/123 , B60L1/003 , B60L3/003 , B60L3/0046 , B60L3/0061 , B60L7/14 , B60L11/005 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , B60L2200/40 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/427 , B60L2240/429 , B60L2240/527 , B60L2240/529 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , B60L2260/26 , E02F9/207 , E02F9/2075 , E02F9/2091 , E02F9/2095 , E02F9/226 , E02F9/2296 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/642 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T10/7077
摘要： A hybrid construction machine is capable of performing satisfactory operations even when trouble occurs that disables the electric motor from outputting torque. The hybrid construction has both a hydraulic motor and an electric motor driving the swing structure and a controller for switching between a hydraulic/electric hybrid swing mode (using both the hydraulic motor and the electric motor) and a hydraulic-alone swing mode (using only the hydraulic motor). The switching is executed while achieving satisfactory operability and performance in each mode. Normally, an energy saving operation is performed in the hydraulic/electric hybrid swing mode. When the electric amount of an electricity storage device has gone out of a prescribed range or an abnormality has occurred in an electric system (e.g., failure of an inverter), the swing mode is switched to the hydraulic-alone swing mode so that driving with normal braking torque is possible by the hydraulic motor alone.
摘要翻译： 即使发生故障而使电动机输出转矩的混合式施工机械也能够进行令人满意的操作。 混合动力结构具有驱动摆动结构的液压马达和电动马达以及用于在液压/电动混合摆动模式（使用液压马达和电动马达）之间切换的控制器和仅液压单独摆动模式 液压马达）。 在每种模式下实现令人满意的可操作性和性能的同时执行切换。 通常，在液压/电动混合摆动模式中进行节能运转。 当蓄电装置的电量在电气系统中（例如，逆变器的故障）已经超出规定范围或发生异常时，摆动模式切换到单独的液压摆动模式，以便与 通过单独的液压马达可以实现正常的制动转矩。
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公开(公告)号：US09010088B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US13819549
申请日：2011-08-24
CPC分类号： B60W20/15 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/30 , B60W20/00 , B60W20/16 , B60W2300/17 , B60W2710/0694 , B60W2710/083 , B60W2710/1088 , B60Y2300/476 , E02F9/2066 , E02F9/2095 , E02F9/2235 , F01N9/002 , F01N2900/10 , F01N2900/1606 , F02D41/021 , F02D41/029 , F02D2041/026 , F02D2200/0812 , Y02T10/47 , Y02T10/54 , Y02T10/6286 , Y10S903/903
摘要： A load application means, which applies a load to an engine such that a temperature of exhaust gas is raised to a temperature required to burn particulate matter, is comprised of an electric load application means for applying the load to the engine to raise the temperature of the exhaust gas by operating an electric assist motor to generate electric power and a hydraulic load application means for applying the load to the engine to raise the temperature of the exhaust gas by increasing a delivery pressure of a variable displacement hydraulic pump, and a selection control unit is provided for performing control processing to selectively actuate the electric load application means and/or the hydraulic load application means.
摘要翻译： 一种负载施加装置，其将负载施加到发动机，使得废气的温度升高到燃烧颗粒物质所需的温度，由电负载施加装置构成，用于将负载施加到发动机以提高发动机的温度 通过操作电动辅助电动机来产生电力的废气和用于通过增加可变排量液压泵的输送压力而将负载施加到发动机以提高排气温度的液压负载施加装置，以及选择控制 单元被提供用于执行控制处理以选择性地致动电负载施加装置和/或液压负载施加装置。
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公开(公告)号：US09285023B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-15
申请号：US14009127
申请日：2012-03-28
CPC分类号： F16H39/00 , E02F9/128 , E02F9/226 , E02F9/2282 , E02F9/2285 , E02F9/2296 , Y10T477/631
摘要： To rapidly stop an upperstructure even though relief pressure is lowered due to an abnormality in a hydraulic device included in a swing motor driving circuit while intending to stop the upperstructure when a predetermined delay time has passed since a swing operation tool is brought back to a neutral position, provided are: a first choke for controlling a parking brake to apply a braking force to a swing motor when a predetermined delay time has passed since the tool is brought back to a neutral position in a state where the tool is connected to a pilot pump; and an on-off valve and a second choke for controlling the parking brake to apply a braking force to the motor when a delay time shorter than the predetermined delay time has passed since the tool is brought back to the neutral position and disconnected from the pilot pump.
摘要翻译： 即使由于摆动马达驱动电路中包括的液压装置的异常而使安全压力降低，同时在从摆动操作工具回到中立状态的预定延迟时间过去时，为了停止上部结构，也能够快速停止上部结构 提供的是：当在工具连接到飞行员的状态下从工具返回到中立位置起经过预定的延迟时间时，用于控制驻车制动器以向制动力施加制动力的第一扼流圈 泵 以及一个开关阀和一个第二扼流圈，用于控制驻车制动器，当从工具返回到中立位置并与导向器断开时，当延迟时间比预定的延迟时间短一些时，向马达施加制动力 泵。
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公开(公告)号：US20140323268A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-30
申请号：US14009127
申请日：2012-03-28
IPC分类号： F16H39/00
CPC分类号： F16H39/00 , E02F9/128 , E02F9/226 , E02F9/2282 , E02F9/2285 , E02F9/2296 , Y10T477/631
摘要： To rapidly stop an upperstructure even though relief pressure is lowered due to an abnormality in a hydraulic device included in a swing motor driving circuit while intending to stop the upperstructure when a predetermined delay time has passed since a swing operation tool is brought back to a neutral position, provided are: a first choke for controlling a parking brake to apply a braking force to a swing motor when a predetermined delay time has passed since the tool is brought back to a neutral position in a state where the tool is connected to a pilot pump; and an on-off valve and a second choke for controlling the parking brake to apply a braking force to the motor when a delay time shorter than the predetermined delay time has passed since the tool is brought back to the neutral position and disconnected from the pilot pump.
摘要翻译： 即使由于摆动马达驱动电路中包括的液压装置的异常而使安全压力降低，同时在从摆动操作工具回到中立状态的预定延迟时间过去时，为了停止上部结构，也能够快速停止上部结构 提供的是：当在工具连接到飞行员的状态下从工具返回到中立位置起经过预定的延迟时间时，用于控制驻车制动器以向制动力施加制动力的第一扼流圈 泵 以及一个开关阀和一个第二扼流圈，用于控制驻车制动器，当从工具返回到中立位置并与导向器断开时，当延迟时间比预定的延迟时间短一些时，向马达施加制动力 泵。
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