摘要:
A distributor which is a component of a solid oxide Fuel cell and works to distribute a fuel gas or air to a fuel gas side electrode or an air side electrode evenly. A base of the distributor is porous, and the porous base is coated with a reinforcing agent and a conductive agent.
摘要:
Disclosed is a solid oxide fuel cell of a laminate structure. A solid electrolyte having a fuel side electrode and an air side electrode on either side and conductive distributors are arranged one upon another so as to form a cell in the shape of a disk. Further, thus made cells are connected via interconnectors so as to form a solid oxide fuel cell of a laminate structure.
摘要:
Provided is a semiconductive ceramic composition comprising a lanthanum cobalt oxide and having a negative resistance-temperature characteristic, which contains, as the side component, a chromium oxide in an amount of from about 0.005 to 30 mol % in terms of chromium, and also a semiconductive ceramic device comprising the composition. The device is usable for rush current inhibition, for motor start-up retardation and for halogen lamp protection, and is also usable in temperature-compensated crystal oscillators.
摘要:
A monolithic ceramic capacitor which comprises a laminate composed of a plurality of dielectric ceramic layers and internal electrode layers provided between said dielectric ceramic layers, and external electrodes provided at both ends of said laminate and electrically connected to said internal electrode layers, said dielectric ceramic layer being a dielectric ceramic containing lead oxide and a reduction inhibitor and said internal electrode layer being copper or a copper alloy.
摘要:
Solid electrolytic substance comprises yttrium oxide (Y.sub.2 O.sub.3), silicon dioxide (SiO.sub.2) and zirconium oxide (ZrO.sub.2), and when represented by a general formula of aY.sub.2 O.sub.3 .multidot.bSiO.sub.2 (1-A-b)ZrO.sub.2, a and b are respectively within a range of 0.012.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.0.122 and 0.088.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.0.385, showing a thermal expansion coefficient close to that of non-electrolytic ceramic (alumina).
摘要翻译:固体电解质包括氧化钇(Y 2 O 3),二氧化硅(SiO 2)和氧化锆(ZrO 2),当由通式为Y 2 O 3 x bSiO 2(1-Ab)ZrO 2表示时,a和b分别在0.012 < = a = 0.122和0.088 = b = 0.385,显示接近非电解陶瓷(氧化铝)的热膨胀系数。
摘要:
A thin film of barium titanate is formed on a substrate by immersing a substrate in an aqueous solution containing titanium ions along with a glass substance mainly comprising barium oxide and silicon dioxide. In the solution, barium ions are eluted from the glass substance with the solution to react with titanium ions in the solution to deposit barium titanate on the substrate.
摘要:
An auxiliary agent for sintering ceramics comprises a basic composition consisting essentially of (a) 5 to 40 mol % of at least two oxides selected from the group consisting of ZnO, SnO and MnO, the sum of the contents of ZnO and MnO being not less than 5 mol %, (b) 5 to 40 mol % of at least one metal oxide expressed by the general formula: RO where R is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ba, Sr, Ca and Mg, and (c) 30 to 70 mol % of (Ti, Si)O.sub.2, the content of SiO.sub.2 being not less than 15 mol %. The auxiliary agent may contain at least one additive selected from the group consisting of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, B.sub.2 O.sub.3, CuO, Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5, Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5, Ga.sub.2 O.sub.3, GeO.sub.2, Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, ZrO.sub.2, WO.sub.3, MoO.sub.2, Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, CoO, NiO, PbO and Bi.sub.2 O.sub.3. The total content of the additive is not more than 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the basic composition, and the content of at least one metal oxide selected from the group consisting of Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, ZrO.sub.2, WO.sub.3, MoO.sub.2, Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, CoO, NiO, PbO and Bi.sub.2 O.sub.3 should be not more than 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the basic composition. The auxiliary agent may further contain 2 to 45 mol % of Li.sub.2 O. SnO and MnO may be omitted from the basic composition.
摘要翻译:用于烧结陶瓷的辅助剂包括基本上由(a)5至40mol%的选自ZnO,SnO和MnO的至少两种氧化物组成的碱性组合物,ZnO和MnO的含量之和不小于 (b)5-40摩尔%的由通式RO表示的至少一种金属氧化物,其中R是选自Ba,Sr,Ca和Mg中的至少一种元素,和(c )30〜70摩尔%的(Ti,Si)O 2,SiO 2的含量不小于15摩尔%。 辅助剂可以含有选自Al 2 O 3,B 2 O 3,CuO,Nb 2 O 5,Ta 2 O 5,Ga 2 O 3,GeO 2,Y 2 O 3,ZrO 2,WO 3,MoO 2,Fe 2 O 3,CoO,NiO,PbO和Bi 2 O 3中的至少一种添加剂。 添加剂的总含量相对于100重量份的碱性组合物为20重量份以下,并且选自Y 2 O 3,ZrO 2,WO 3,MoO 2,Fe 2 O 3,CoO中的至少一种金属氧化物的含量 ,NiO,PbO和Bi2O3的含量应不超过10重量份/ 100重量份的基本组成。 辅助剂还可以含有2〜45摩尔%的Li 2 O。 SnO和MnO可以从基本组成中省略。
摘要:
A dielectric paste for fabrication of multilayer ceramic substrates containing capacitive circuits. The paste comprises a dielectric powder composed of a dielectric material and a vitreous binder suspended in an organic vehicle. The dielectric material consists essentially of a composition expressed by the general formula:{(Ba.sub.1-x-y-z Sr.sub.x Ca.sub.y Mg.sub.z)O}.sub.m .multidot.(Ti.sub.1-u Zr.sub.u)O.sub.2wherein x, y, z, u and m take values within the following respective ranges: 0.ltoreq.x
摘要翻译:一种用于制造含有电容电路的多层陶瓷基片的电介质浆料。 该糊料包括由介电材料和悬浮在有机载体中的玻璃粘合剂组成的电介质粉末。 电介质材料基本上由以下通式表示的组成:{(Ba1-xy-zSrxCayMgz)O} mx(Ti1-uZru)O2,其中x,y,z,u和m取值在以下各自的范围内:0 = x <0.30,0 = y <0.30,0 z <0.05,0 0.25,1 <1.03,玻璃质粘合剂基本上由以下组成表示: 通式:αLi 2 O xβBaO xγB 2 O 3 x(1-α-β-γ)SiO 2其中α,β和γ是各成分的摩尔比,取值在以下各自的范围内:0 <α<0.25, 0.1 <0.5,0.1 <γ<0.5和0.3 <α+β+γ<0.8。 电介质粉末中的玻璃态粘合剂的含量为5重量%以上且小于40重量%以下。
摘要:
A dielectric ceramic composition consists essentially of 80 to 99.7 wt % of a main component of a system, SrTiO.sub.3 -PbTiO.sub.3 -CaTiO.sub.3 -Bi.sub.2 O.sub.3 -TiO.sub.2 -SnO.sub.2, at least one oxide of rare earth elements incorporated therein as an additive in an amount of 0.1 to 5.0 wt % in terms of Re.sub.2 O.sub.3 (where Re is at least one rare element selected from the group consisting of Nd, La, Ce, Pr and Sm), and 0.2 to 15 wt % of a vitreous component. The main component consists essentially of 20.0 to 50.0 wt % of SrTiO.sub.3, 8.0 to 37.6 wt % of PbTiO.sub.3, 3.2 to 33.9 wt % of CaTiO.sub.3, 4.4 to 35.2 wt % of Bi.sub.2 O.sub.3, 2.5 to 13.6 wt % of TiO.sub.2 and 0.2 to 12.0 wt % of SnO.sub.2. The vitreous component consists essentially of 10 to 45 mol % of Li.sub.2 O, 5 to 40 mol % of at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of BaO, MgO, CaO and SrO, 0.2 to 10 mol % of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, 30 to 70 mol % of at least two oxide selected from the group consisting of SiO.sub.2, MnO.sub.2 and TiO.sub.2, the content of SiO.sub.2 in the vitreous component being not less than 15 mol % at least, and 1 to 35 mol % of CuO.
摘要翻译:电介质陶瓷组合物基本上由80-99.7重量%的体系主要成分SrTiO3-PbTiO3-CaTiO3-Bi2O3-TiO2-SnO2组成,至少一种掺入其中的稀土元素氧化物作为添加剂的量为0.1 以Re 2 O 3(其中,Re为选自Nd,La,Ce,Pr和Sm中的至少一种稀有元素)为5.0重量%,以及0.2〜15重量%的玻璃质成分。 主成分基本上由20.0〜50.0重量%的SrTiO 3,8.0〜37.6重量%的PbTiO 3,3.2〜33.9重量%的CaTiO 3,4.4〜35.2重量%的Bi 2 O 3,2.5〜13.6重量%的TiO 2和0.2〜12.0重量% %的SnO2。 玻璃质成分基本上由10〜45摩尔%的Li 2 O,5〜40摩尔%的选自BaO,MgO,CaO和SrO中的至少一种氧化物,0.2〜10摩尔%的Al 2 O 3,30〜70摩尔 %的至少两种选自SiO 2,MnO 2和TiO 2的氧化物,玻璃状组分中SiO 2的含量至少为15mol%以及1〜35mol%的CuO。
摘要:
A method of producing a multi-layer ceramic substrate involves the steps of preparing compact blocks including a raw ceramic functional material to be the passive component, preparing a raw composite laminated member having a plurality of laminated ceramic green sheets containing a ceramic insulating material and wiring conductors and preliminarily providing spaces in the inside such that the compact blocks fit into the spaces, arranging sheet type bases made from a raw ceramic not sintered at the baking temperature of the composite laminated member on the principal plane at both ends with respect to the lamination direction of the raw composite laminated member, baking the raw composite laminated member with the raw composite laminated member interposed by the sheet type bases so as to restrain the contraction at a temperature not more than about 1000° C., and eliminating the unsintered sheet type bases.