FAST FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER SWITCHING
    1.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230318609A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-05

    申请号:US17709642

    申请日:2022-03-31

    CPC classification number: H03L7/1075 H04B1/40 H03L7/099

    Abstract: A phase-locked loop (PLL) that provides a local oscillator signal for a radio. An oscillator of the PLL supplies an oscillator output signal. Control logic receives a request to change the oscillator output signal to a new frequency and responds to the request by setting a first capacitor circuit of the oscillator to a first capacitance that corresponds to a predetermined frequency of the oscillator output signal. The control logic also responds to the request by setting one or more other capacitor circuits of the oscillator according to temperature and according to a frequency difference between the predetermined frequency and the new frequency. After responding to the request by setting the first capacitor circuit and the one or more other capacitor circuits, the PLL locks to the new frequency using a signal from the PLL loop filter to adjust another capacitor circuit in the oscillator.

    Efficient voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) analog-to-digital converter (ADC)

    公开(公告)号:US10734977B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-04

    申请号:US16379874

    申请日:2019-04-10

    Abstract: In one form, an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) includes first and second ring-oscillator ADCs, a modulus subtractor, and a decimation filter. The first and second ring-oscillator ADCs are responsive to true and complement input voltages, respectively, have outputs for providing first and second digital phase signals, respectively, each having a first predetermined number of bits sampled at a first frequency. The modulus subtractor subtracts the second digital phase signal from the first digital phase signal to provide a phase difference signal. The decimation filter differentiates the phase difference signal at a second frequency lower than said the frequency to provide a frequency signal proportional to a differential voltage between the true input voltage and the complementary input voltage, and decimates the frequency signal to provide a digital code having a second predetermined number of bits greater than the first predetermined number of bits.

    Utilizing the LC oscillator of a frequency synthesizer as an injection source for crystal oscillator startup

    公开(公告)号:US11699974B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-11

    申请号:US17853064

    申请日:2022-06-29

    CPC classification number: H03B5/06 H03B5/36 H03L7/099

    Abstract: A frequency synthesizer on an integrated circuit provides a local oscillator (LO) signal for RF operations and also functions as an injection clock signal source during crystal oscillator startup. The integrated circuit goes into a sleep mode in which the crystal oscillator is off and responsive to a wakeup event the crystal oscillator starts up again using the injection clock signal sourced from the frequency synthesizer. Parameters that cause the injection clock signal to match the crystal oscillator frequency are stored. The frequency synthesizer includes a phase-locked loop having an LC oscillator. A digital to analog converter controls the LC oscillator during injection. During an initial power up of the integrated circuit, a PLL in the frequency synthesizer locks to the crystal oscillator frequency to determine the parameters to store for injection.

    Fast frequency synthesizer switching

    公开(公告)号:US11973509B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-30

    申请号:US17709642

    申请日:2022-03-31

    CPC classification number: H03L7/1075 H03L7/099 H04B1/40

    Abstract: A phase-locked loop (PLL) that provides a local oscillator signal for a radio. An oscillator of the PLL supplies an oscillator output signal. Control logic receives a request to change the oscillator output signal to a new frequency and responds to the request by setting a first capacitor circuit of the oscillator to a first capacitance that corresponds to a predetermined frequency of the oscillator output signal. The control logic also responds to the request by setting one or more other capacitor circuits of the oscillator according to temperature and according to a frequency difference between the predetermined frequency and the new frequency. After responding to the request by setting the first capacitor circuit and the one or more other capacitor circuits, the PLL locks to the new frequency using a signal from the PLL loop filter to adjust another capacitor circuit in the oscillator.

    Automatic gain control system and method with improved blocker performance

    公开(公告)号:US10523251B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-31

    申请号:US16156294

    申请日:2018-10-10

    Abstract: A communications receiver with improved blocker performance including multiple gain tables selected based on a number of reductions or back offs from a maximum coarse gain setting. A receiver chain with multiple gain stages converts a received signal to a digital format, determines the power level of the received signal, and provides an overload indication. A first gain table maximizes SNR and SNDR for weak blockers and at least one additional gain table successively improves SNDR for stronger blockers. An AGC circuit initially sets the coarse gain setting to maximum, and backs off a number of coarse gain steps until the receiver chain is not overloaded. The number of back off steps is used to select a gain table, the power level is used to select an entry in the selected table, and the selected entry includes gain settings for the gain stages of the receiver chain.

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