Non-toxinogenic vibrio cholerae mutants
    9.
    发明授权
    Non-toxinogenic vibrio cholerae mutants 失效
    非毒素性霍乱弧菌突变体

    公开(公告)号:US4882278A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-21

    申请号:US489958

    申请日:1983-04-29

    申请人: John J. Mekalanos

    发明人: John J. Mekalanos

    摘要: A genetically stable nontoxinogenic form of the Ogawa 395 strain of Vibrio cholerae which has a deletion mutation in both copies of the A.sub.1 -peptide-encoding gene, resulting in the loss of a gene sequence required for expression of a toxic A.sub.1 peptide is disclosed, as well as plasmids and methods for making the strain. The strain is useful as a live or dead oral vaccine.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在A1-肽编码基因的两个拷贝中具有缺失突变的霍乱弧菌Ogawa 395菌株的遗传稳定的无毒素形式,导致表达有毒的A1肽所需的基因序列的丧失,作为 以及用于制备菌株的质粒和方法。 该菌株可用作活的或死的口服疫苗。

    Attenuated auxotrophic microorganisms having a combination of non-attenuating mutations and method for making same
    10.
    发明授权
    Attenuated auxotrophic microorganisms having a combination of non-attenuating mutations and method for making same 失效
    具有非减毒突变组合的减毒营养缺陷型微生物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06254874B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-03

    申请号:US08421207

    申请日:1995-04-13

    IPC分类号: A61K3900

    摘要: A live non-virulent vaccine composition and method for preparing the same comprising a virulent microorganismal strain which contains at least two mutations, wherein the first mutation results in an auxotrophic mutant which requires for proliferation, a nutrient which is normally available in the host tissues in an amount required by the auxotrophic mutant for proliferation and the second mutation results in the inability of the auxotrophic mutant to specifically transport the required nutrient from host-tissues into the auxotrophic mutant thereby producing an attenuated strain.

    摘要翻译: 一种活的非毒性疫苗组合物及其制备方法,其包含含有至少两个突变的有毒微生物菌株,其中第一突变导致需要增殖的营养缺陷型突变体,通常在宿主组织中可获得的营养物 营养缺陷突变体对增殖所需的量和第二突变导致营养缺陷型突变体不能将所需的营养物质从宿主组织转运到营养缺陷突变体中,从而产生减毒菌株。