摘要:
A boundary configuration (Common Input/output CIO) for Generalized Scan Designs (GSD) in a single clock chip design includes at least one generalized scan design internal latch; a boundary scan clock input to the internal latch; an input/output cell connected to the internal latch; and at least one control line between the internal latch and the input/output cell. The CIO GSD is arranged and configured to operate in various modes including a function mode, a RUNBIST/INTEST/LBIST mode, an EXTEST/WIRETEST mode, a SAMPLE/PRELOAD mode, etc. In a different version, a MUX controller is connected to the internal latch. The MUX controller selects data from one of at least two control lines and sending the selected data to at least one internal logic unit of the chip for a test operation.
摘要:
A system and method for reducing simultaneous switching during scan-based testing of a system logic design. System logic is divided into clusters of system logic, and one or more scan chains are associated with each logic cluster. Each of the logic clusters are concurrently scan tested, yet circuitry in the scan chains associated with a cluster are triggered at different times than the circuitry in the scan chains of other clusters. Offset scan control signals provide the triggering for the scan chains of different clusters. Release and capture functions are also controlled to reduce simultaneous release and capture switching in different clusters.
摘要:
A data processing system, circuit arrangement, program product, and method thereof utilize a multi-path scan interface that is capable of providing multiple scan paths into a plurality of scan ring segments in an integrated circuit device. The multi-path scan interface utilizes one or more multiplexers coupled between scan in and scan out ports and at least one scan ring segment to provide alternate scan paths depending upon select signals supplied to each multiplexer. With such a configuration, a standardized scan interface may developed for interfacing with a wide variety of scan ring segments, and optionally, for multiple purposes. As a result, the amount of custom circuitry necessary to provide access to scan ring segments is significantly reduced.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for managing write-to-read turnarounds in an early read after write memory system are presented. Memory controller logic identifies a write operation's bank set, allows a different bank set read operation to issue prior to the write operation's completion, and allows a same bank set read operation to issue once the write operation completes. The memory controller includes operation counter logic, operation selection logic, operation acceptance logic, command formatting logic, and memory interface logic. The operation counter logic receives new-operation-related signals from the operation acceptance logic and, in turn, provides signals to the operation selection logic and the operation acceptance logic as to when to issue a read operation that corresponds to either an even DRAM bank or an odd DRAM bank.
摘要:
Managing write-to-read turnarounds in an early read after write memory system is presented. Memory controller logic identifies a write operation's bank set, allows a different bank set read operation to issue prior to the write operation's completion, and allows a same bank set read operation to issue once the write operation completes. The memory controller includes operation counter logic, operation selection logic, operation acceptance logic, command formatting logic, and memory interface logic. The operation counter logic receives new-operation-related signals from the operation acceptance logic and, in turn, provides signals to the operation selection logic and the operation acceptance logic as to when to issue a read operation that corresponds to either an even DRAM bank or an odd DRAM bank.
摘要:
The present invention generally relates to memory controllers operating in a system containing a variable system clock. The memory controller may exchange data with a processor operating at a variable processor clock frequency. However the memory controller may perform memory accesses at a constant memory clock frequency. Asynchronous buffers may be provided to transfer data across the variable and constant clock domains. To prevent read buffer overflow while switching to a lower processor clock frequency, the memory controller may quiesce the memory sequencers and pace read data from the sequencers at a slower rate. To prevent write data under runs, the memory controller's data flow logic may perform handshaking to ensure that write data is completely received in the buffer before performing a write access.
摘要:
In a first aspect, a first method of interfacing a processor and memory is provided. The first method includes the steps of (1) providing a computer system including (a) a first memory; (b) a processor adapted to issue a functional command to the first memory; (c) a translation chip; (d) a cache memory coupled to the translation chip; (e) a first link adapted to couple the processor to the translation chip; and (f) a second link adapted to couple the translation chip to the first memory; and (2) calibrating the first link to transmit data between the processor and cache memory. Numerous other aspects are provided.
摘要:
A method, apparatus and computer program product are provided for implementing packet command instructions for network processing. A set of packet commands is provided. Each packet command defines a corresponding packet operation. A command from the set of packet commands is issued to perform the defined corresponding packet operation. A packet buffer structure hardware is provided for performing one or more predefined packet manipulation functions responsive to the issued command.
摘要:
In a first aspect, a first method of interfacing a processor and memory is provided. The first method includes the steps of (1) providing a processor adapted to issue a command complying with a first protocol; (2) providing a memory coupled to the processor and accessible by a command complying with a second protocol; (3) employing a plurality of scrub commands complying with the second protocol to check respective portions of the memory for errors, wherein each scrub command complying with the second protocol is a converted version of a scrub command complying with the first protocol issued by the processor and the respective portions are non-sequential; and (4) refreshing bits stored in the entire memory within a predetermined time period. Numerous other aspects are provided.
摘要:
In a first aspect, a first method of interfacing a processor and memory is provided. The first method includes the steps of (1) providing a computer system including (a) a memory; (b) a processor adapted to issue a functional command to the memory; (c) a translation chip; (d) a first link adapted to couple the processor to the translation chip; and (e) a second link adapted to couple the translation chip to the memory; (2) calibrating the first link using the translation chip; and (3) while calibrating the first link, calibrating the second link using the translation chip. Numerous other aspects are provided.