Photometry system
    1.
    发明授权
    Photometry system 失效
    测光系统

    公开(公告)号:US5742852A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-21

    申请号:US713438

    申请日:1996-09-17

    IPC分类号: G03B7/091 G03B7/28 G03B7/08

    CPC分类号: G03B7/09979

    摘要: A photometric system is provided in which the value is obtained when the center-weighted photometric value and the like are determined from a plurality of separate photometric outputs is the same value that is obtained when photometry is accomplished on the same area when it is treated as a single cell. The photometric system includes a photometric element which divides the subject field into regions in order to measure the light quantity, a photometric mode selection unit which selects a photometric mode, a plurality of addition units which add together certain outputs from the outputs of the photometric element 11 in accordance with the selection made by a photometric mode selection switch, and a logarithm conversion unit which converts the output of the plurality of addition units into logarithms.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种光度系统,其中当从多个单独的测光输出确定中心重量光度值等时获得的值是当在相同的区域被完成的光度测定被当作 单个单元格。 测光系统包括测光元件,该测光元件将被摄体区域划分成区域以测量光量;选择光度模式的测光模式选择单元;多个加法单元,其将来自测光元件的输出的某些输出相加 根据由测光模式选择开关进行的选择,以及将多个加法单元的输出转换为对数的对数转换单元。

    Camera
    2.
    发明授权
    Camera 失效
    相机

    公开(公告)号:US5489964A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-06

    申请号:US334121

    申请日:1994-11-04

    IPC分类号: G03B7/099 G03B7/08

    CPC分类号: G03B7/09979

    摘要: A camera is provided with an exposure arithmetic apparatus for patterning a field to calculate an amount of exposure. The exposure arithmetic apparatus has a light amount measuring portion for measuring amounts of light for a plurality of segmental zones of the field, a pattern generating portion for generating a plurality of patterns for spatially pattern-classifying the field, a correlation arithmetic portion for calculating correlation values each indicating a degree of correlation of each pattern with the field, based on outputs from the light amount measuring portion and the pattern generating portion, a pattern luminance calculating portion for performing an arithmetic process based on an output from the pattern generating portion, of the output from the light amount measuring portion, and an exposure arithmetic portion for calculating correct exposure, based on outputs from the correlation arithmetic portion and pattern luminance calculating portion.

    摘要翻译: 相机设置有用于对场进行图案化以计算曝光量的曝光算术装置。 曝光运算装置具有用于测量场的多个分段区域的光量的光量测量部分,用于产生用于对场进行空间模式分类的多个模式的图案生成部分,用于计算相关性的相关运算部分 基于来自光量测量部分和图案生成部分的输出,每个图案与场的相关程度的值都是基于图案生成部分的输出执行运算处理的图案亮度计算部分, 来自光量测量部分的输出和用于计算正确曝光的曝光算术部分,基于来自相关运算部分和图案亮度计算部分的输出。

    Solid state imager device having A/D converter
    4.
    发明授权
    Solid state imager device having A/D converter 失效
    具有A / D转换器的固态成像器件

    公开(公告)号:US5717459A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-10

    申请号:US639733

    申请日:1996-04-29

    摘要: A solid state imager device such as a CCD imager device includes a timing generator which generates and supplies a clamping circuit with, a clamping pulse for clamping a first signal, corresponding to one pixel, from a through region of a CCD shift register, and a clamping pulse for clamping a second signal, corresponding to one pixel, from an optical black region of a sensor array. Specifically, the clamping pulse for clamping the first signal clamps a signal, corresponding to a first pixel, from the through region, and the clamping pulse for clamping the second signal clamps a signal, corresponding to a second or following pixel, from the optical black region. An output signal from the clamping circuit is supplied to an A/D converter which converts the supplied signal at such timing as not to sample the signal, corresponding to the first pixel, from the through region.

    摘要翻译: 诸如CCD成像器件的固态成像器件包括定时发生器,其产生并提供钳位电路,钳位脉冲用于钳位来自CCD移位寄存器的贯穿区域的对应于一个像素的第一信号,以及 钳位脉冲,用于钳位来自传感器阵列的光学黑色区域的对应于一个像素的第二信号。 具体地说,用于钳位第一信号的钳位脉冲从穿通区域夹紧对应于第一像素的信号,钳位第二信号的钳位脉冲从对应于第二信号的光学黑色 地区。 来自钳位电路的输出信号被提供给A / D转换器,该A / D转换器以不对从第一像素对应的信号从通过区域进行采样的定时转换所提供的信号。

    Charge transfer device having a signal processing circuit for correcting
output voltage
    5.
    发明授权
    Charge transfer device having a signal processing circuit for correcting output voltage 失效
    电荷转移装置具有用于校正输出电压的信号处理电路

    公开(公告)号:US5642162A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-24

    申请号:US631928

    申请日:1996-04-15

    CPC分类号: H04N5/361 H04N5/3728

    摘要: A charge transfer device includes a circuit which can correct a fluctuated amount of light (charge amount)--output voltage characteristic with accuracy even when fluctuated by the change of temperature and the fluctuation of a power supply voltage. An output voltage characteristic in the standard state corresponding to a reference charge is stored and held in a ROM in advance. An ALU (arithmetic logical unit) corrects the light (charge amount)--output voltage characteristic by using the output voltage characteristic in the standard state corresponding to the reference charge stored in the ROM and the output voltages corresponding to the reference charge inputs from reference charge input portions in an imaging state, and corrects an output voltage (Va) corresponding to a signal charge in a practical imaging state.

    摘要翻译: 电荷转移装置包括可以通过温度变化和电源电压的波动波动而能够精确地校正波动量(充电量) - 输出电压特性的电路。 对应于参考电荷的标准状态的输出电压特性预先存储并保存在ROM中。 ALU(算术逻辑单元)通过使用与存储在ROM中的参考电荷相对应的标准状态下的输出电压特性和对应于参考电荷的参考电荷输入的输出电压来校正光(充电量) - 输出电压特性 输入部分,并且在实际成像状态下校正与信号电荷相对应的输出电压(Va)。

    Camera having an auxiliary photographing function
    6.
    发明授权
    Camera having an auxiliary photographing function 失效
    相机具有辅助拍摄功能

    公开(公告)号:US5576800A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-19

    申请号:US554869

    申请日:1995-11-07

    CPC分类号: G03B7/091

    摘要: A camera having an auxiliary photographing function comprises photometering device for photometering an area to be photographed, exposure value calculation device for calculating an exposure value in accordance with the output of said photometering device, photographing mode selection device for selecting a photographing mode, and exposure value setting device for setting a final exposure value in accordance with the mode selected by said photographing mode selection device and the exposure value calculated by said exposure value calculation device.

    摘要翻译: 具有辅助拍摄功能的相机包括用于对要拍摄的区域进行光度测量的测光装置,用于根据所述测光装置的输出计算曝光值的曝光值计算装置,用于选择拍摄模式的拍摄模式选择装置和曝光值 设置装置,用于根据由所述拍摄模式选择装置选择的模式和由所述曝光值计算装置计算的曝光值来设定最终曝光值。

    Camera having a subject tracking function and method therefor
    7.
    发明授权
    Camera having a subject tracking function and method therefor 失效
    具有对象跟踪功能的摄像机及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US5418595A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-23

    申请号:US188773

    申请日:1994-01-31

    CPC分类号: G02B7/28

    摘要: A camera having a subject tracking function automatically tracks a subject that moves within a subject field. The camera immediately changes the subject to be tracked without changing a frame. The camera is configured by providing a light measurement unit which measures light by dividing the subject field into multiple regions and outputs multiple light measurement data relating to the brightness of the subject field. A subject tracking unit tracks the subject by detecting the movement of the subject using the output from the light measurement unit, and a focal point detecting unit that includes multiple focal point detection regions within the subject field and detects the status of the focal point adjustment unit if the focal point of a photographic lens is manually adjusted. If the focal point of the photographic lens is adjusted by the subject tracking unit, and at least one of the multiple focal point detection regions is in focus, the subject tracking unit tracks the subject position in the focal point detection region that is in focus as the new subject.

    摘要翻译: 具有被摄体跟踪功能的相机自动跟踪在被摄体区域内移动的被摄体。 摄像机立即更改要跟踪的对象,而无需更改帧。 通过提供通过将被摄体区域划分为多个区域来测量光的光测量单元并输出与被摄体场的亮度相关的多个光测量数据来配置摄像机。 对象跟踪单元通过使用来自光测量单元的输出来检测被摄体的移动来跟踪被摄体,以及焦点检测单元,其包括被摄体区域内的多个焦点检测区域,并且检测焦点调节单元的状态 如果手动调整摄影镜头的焦点。 如果被摄体跟踪单元调整摄影镜头的焦点,并且多个焦点检测区域中的至少一个被聚焦,则被摄体跟踪单元将焦点焦点检测区域中的被摄体位置跟踪为焦点的焦点检测区域 新课题。

    Photometric sensor
    8.
    发明授权
    Photometric sensor 失效
    光度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5473155A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-05

    申请号:US273928

    申请日:1994-07-12

    CPC分类号: H01L27/14831

    摘要: The photometric sensor of the present invention includes a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements which accumulate electric charge according to the intensity of the light which is incident upon them; a CCD shift register, comprising a plurality of CCD (Charge Coupled Device) elements which correspond respectively to the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements, and at least one relay CCD element which does not correspond to any one of the photoelectric conversion elements, and which reads in the accumulated electric charges from the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements to the plurality of CCD elements and transmits them via the relay CCD element; a charge to voltage conversion circuit which converts the accumulated electric charges transmitted from the CCD shift register into photometric signals and outputs them in order; and a timing signal generation circuit which, when the photometric signals from the charge to voltage conversion circuit originating from the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements are output, outputs in synchronism with this output a timing signal, and, when a signal from the charge to voltage conversion circuit originating from the relay CCD element is output, does not output the timing signal in synchronism with this output.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的测光传感器包括多个光电转换元件,其根据入射到其上的光的强度积蓄电荷; CCD移位寄存器,包括分别对应于多个光电转换元件的多个CCD(电荷耦合器件)元件和至少一个不对应于任何一个光电转换元件的继电器CCD元件,并且读取 在从多个光电转换元件到多个CCD元件的累积电荷中经由继电器CCD元件发送; 电荷转换电路,其将从CCD移位寄存器发送的累积电荷转换成光度信号,并依次输出; 以及定时信号生成电路,当来自所述多个光电转换元件的电荷到电压转换电路的测光信号被输出时,与该输出同步地输出定时信号,并且当从电荷到电压的信号 输出源自继电器CCD元件的转换电路,不输出与该输出同步的定时信号。

    Exposure control device in a camera
    9.
    发明授权
    Exposure control device in a camera 失效
    相机中的曝光控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5313246A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-17

    申请号:US995528

    申请日:1992-12-22

    IPC分类号: G02B7/34 G03B13/00

    CPC分类号: G02B7/34

    摘要: An exposure control device in a camera comprises a focus detection device for calculating a plurality of defocus amounts corresponding to a plurality of focus detection areas, a weight producing device for producing a plurality of weights corresponding to the plurality of focus detection areas on the basis of the plurality of defocus amounts, a light metering device for light-metering a plurality of light metering areas at least partly overlapping with the plurality of focus detection areas and producing a plurality of light metering outputs, and an exposure amount calculating device for calculating a proper exposure amount on the basis of the plurality of weights and the plurality of light metering outputs.

    摘要翻译: 照相机中的曝光控制装置包括:焦点检测装置,用于计算与多个焦点检测区域对应的多个散焦量;权重产生装置,用于根据多个焦点检测区域产生与多个焦点检测区域对应的多个权重 多个散焦量,用于对与多个焦点检测区域至少部分重叠的多个测光区域进行测光并产生多个测光输出的测光装置,以及用于计算适当的曝光量计算装置 基于多个重量和多个测光输出的曝光量。

    Exposure calculation device for camera
    10.
    发明授权
    Exposure calculation device for camera 失效
    相机曝光计算装置

    公开(公告)号:US5740481A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-14

    申请号:US487404

    申请日:1995-06-07

    摘要: An exposure calculation device for use in a camera is, provided with a light metering device for effecting light metering in each of plural areas divided in the object field and generating a light metering signal, containing information relating to the color of the object in each area. A first judgment device judges, whether the object in each area is colored or uncolored based on the light metering signal, and determines colored areas in which the object is colored and uncolored areas in which the object is uncolored. A second judgment device judges whether a predetermined uncolored area contains a white or black object, based on the light metering signals from the colored areas and those from the uncolored areas. An exposure value determining device determines the exposure value according to the light metering signals, based on the results of judgment by the first and second judgment devices.

    摘要翻译: 在相机中使用的曝光计算装置设置有用于在物场中划分的多个区域中的每一个中进行光计量的光计量装置,并且生成包含与每个区域中的对象的颜色相关的信息的测光信号 。 第一判断装置判断基于测光信号对每个区域中的物体是否着色或不着色,并确定物体着色的区域和未着色物体的未着色区域。 第二判断装置基于来自着色区域的光计量信号和来自未着色区域的测光信号来判断预定的未着色区域是否包含白色或黑色物体。 曝光值确定装置基于第一和第二判断装置的判断结果,根据测光信号来确定曝光值。