摘要:
A process for the production of insulator-coated black particles, which comprises the steps of(1-a) dispersing particles of silica or a metal oxide in an alcohol-based solvent consisting mainly of an intermediate alcohol to obtain a dispersion of the above particles,(1-c) forming a titanium oxide coating of TiO.sub.2 on the surface of each of the particles whose surfaces have been activated in the above step, to obtain titanium oxide-coated particles,(1-d) calcining the titanium oxide-coated particles obtained in the above step in a reducing and/or nitriding atmosphere and thereby blackening the above titanium oxide coatings to obtain black particles, and(1-e) forming an electrical insulator coating on a surface of each of the black particles obtained in the above step, to obtain insulator-coated black particles; characterized in that the process includes a step of(1-b) adding an alkaline aqueous solution to the dispersion obtained in step (1-a) to activate a surface of each of the particles of a metal oxide.
摘要:
A process for the production of insulator-coated black particles, which comprises the steps of (1-a) dispersing particles of silica or a metal oxide in an alcohol-based solvent consisting mainly of an intermediate alcohol to obtain a dispersion of the above particles, (1-c) forming a titanium oxide coating of TiO2 on the surface of each of the particles whose surfaces have been activated in the above step, to obtain titanium oxide-coated particles, (1-d) calcining the titanium oxide-coated particles obtained in the above step in a reducing and/or nitriding atmosphere and thereby blackening the above titanium oxide coatings to obtain black particles, and (1-e) forming an electrical insulator coating on a surface of each of the black particles obtained in the above step, to obtain insulator-coated black particles; characerized in that the process includes a step of (1-b) adding an alkaline aqueous solution to the dispersion obtained instep (1-a) to activate a surface of each of the particles of a metal oxide.
摘要:
The present invention relates to crosslinked resin-coated silica fine particles each of which has a crosslinked resin coating formed of a structure of a single layer or a plurality of layers formed on the surface of each calcined silica fine particle through a vinyl-containing silane coupling agent, and the crosslinked resin-coated silica fine particles of the present invention have characteristic features in that the peeling of the resin coatings substantially do not occur when they are dispersed in a dispersing medium with ultrasonic vibration, and that they substantially do not move after the formation of a liquid crystal cell and substantially do not affect a liquid crystal itself and its orientation when used as a spacer for a liquid crystal display device.
摘要:
The present invention is concerned with an organic-inorganic composite graded material containing a composite material formed by chemically bonding an organic polymer compound and a metallic compound and having a component graded structure in which the content of the metallic compound continuously changes in the depth direction from the material surface, a process for the production of the above organic-inorganic composite graded material by forming a coating layer composed of a specific coating solution for forming the organic-inorganic composite film on an organic substrate and drying the coating layer under heat, a coating agent composed of the above organic-inorganic composite graded material for forming a coating film, and an article coated with the above coating agent.
摘要:
In manufacturing processes of a semiconductor device including a shallow trench element isolation region and an interlayer insulating film of a multilayer structure, it is necessary to repeatedly use CMP, but since the CMP itself is costly, the repeated use of the CMP is a cause to increase the manufacturing cost.As an insulating film for use in a shallow trench (ST) element isolation region and/or a lowermost-layer interlayer insulating film, use is made of an insulating coating film that can be coated by spin coating. The insulating coating film has a composition expressed by ((CH3)nSiO2-n/2)x(SiO2)1-x(where n=1 to 3 and 0≦x≦1.0) and a film with a different relative permittivity k is formed by selecting heat treatment conditions. The STI element isolation region can be formed by modifying the insulating coating film completely to a SiO2 film, while the interlayer insulating film with a small relative permittivity k can be formed by converting it to a state not completely modified.
摘要:
An insulative coat film comprising one or two or more kinds of oxides having a dielectric constant (k) of 2.5 or smaller and expressed by a general formula of ((CH3)nSiO2-n/2)x(SiO2)1-x (where n=1 to 3, x≦1) is used to form an interlayer insulation film. The insulative coat film applied by spin-coating is flat without reflecting underlying unevenness, and the heat-treated film has surface roughness of 1 nm or less in Ra and 20 nm or less in a P-V value. The interlayer insulation film containing the insulative coat film can have a wiring structure and an electrode formed only by etching without need of a CMP process.