公开(公告)号：US06548713B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-15

申请号：US09959843

申请日：2001-11-09

申请人： Yasutaka Ishii ,  Takahiro Iwahama ,  Satoshi Sakaguchi ,  Tatsuya Nakano

发明人： Yasutaka Ishii ,  Takahiro Iwahama ,  Satoshi Sakaguchi ,  Tatsuya Nakano

IPC分类号： C07C4532

CPC分类号： C07C403/02 ,  C07C45/33 ,  C07C45/69 ,  C07C51/56 ,  C07C67/347 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C07D307/20 ,  C07D307/33 ,  C07D307/83 ,  C07D313/04 ,  C07C49/413 ,  C07C49/403 ,  C07C49/395 ,  C07C49/82 ,  C07C49/683 ,  C07C49/04 ,  C07C55/21 ,  C07C69/708 ,  C07C69/34 ,  C07C69/716 ,  C07C255/04

摘要： The process of this invention efficiently produces a compound having an alkyl group or alkenyl group bonded at the alpha position of an electron attractive group, or a derivative thereof, by catalytic radical addition reaction. The process reacts a compound containing an electron attractive group of Formula (1) as defined in the specification with a compound containing an unsaturated carbon-carbon bond of Formula (2) or (7) as defined in the specification to produce a compound of Formula (3) or (8) as defined in the specification. The invention is characterized by carrying out the reaction in the presence of oxygen and a catalytic compound of a Group 7, 8, or 9 element of the Periodic Table of Elements.

摘要翻译： 本发明的方法通过催化自由基加成反应有效地生成具有与吸电子基团的α位相连的烷基或链烯基的化合物或其衍生物。 该方法将含有本说明书中定义的式（1）的吸电子基团的化合物与含有本说明书中定义的式（2）或（7）的不饱和碳 - 碳键的化合物反应，生成式 （3）或（8）。 本发明的特征在于在氧的存在下进行反应和元素周期表第7,8或9族元素的催化化合物。

公开(公告)号：US5956657A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-21

申请号：US997585

申请日：1997-12-23

申请人： Tatsuya Nakano ,  Satoshi Sakaguchi ,  Yasutaka Ishii

发明人： Tatsuya Nakano ,  Satoshi Sakaguchi ,  Yasutaka Ishii

IPC分类号： C07B43/02 ,  C07C201/08 ,  C07C205/04 ,  C07C205/05 ,  C07C205/00

CPC分类号： C07B43/02 ,  C07C201/08 ,  C07C2103/74

摘要： The method provides nitro compounds at a high conversion and selectivity by nitrating substrates under comparatively mild conditions in the absence of catalysts. Organic substrates are nitrated using no catalysts or ozone, but using (1) at least one nitrogen compound selected from N.sub.2 O or NO and oxygen. It is advantageous for the nitration reaction to employ a nitrogen compound obtained by a reaction of the nitrogen compound with oxygen, particularly a nitrogen oxide comprising N.sub.2 O.sub.3 as a main component. Additionally, organic substrates are nitrated using (2) NO.sub.2. The substrates include a compound having a methine-carbon atom, and a compound having a methyl group or methylene group in an adjacent position to an aromatic ring.

摘要翻译： 该方法通过在不存在催化剂的情况下在相对温和的条件下硝化底物以高转化率和选择性提供硝基化合物。 使用没有催化剂或臭氧的有机底物进行硝化，但使用（1）至少一种选自N 2 O或NO的氮化合物和氧气。 硝化反应采用氮化合物与氧反应获得的氮化合物，特别是以N 2 O 3为主要成分的氮氧化物是有利的。 另外，使用（2）NO2对有机底物进行硝化。 底物包括具有次甲基 - 碳原子的化合物和在芳香环相邻位置具有甲基或亚甲基的化合物。

公开(公告)号：US06468487B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-22

申请号：US09142089

申请日：1999-02-19

申请人： Yasutaka Ishii ,  Tatsuya Nakano ,  Satoshi Sakaguchi

发明人： Yasutaka Ishii ,  Tatsuya Nakano ,  Satoshi Sakaguchi

IPC分类号： B01J800

CPC分类号： C07C45/36 ,  B01J31/006 ,  B01J31/0247 ,  B01J31/2208 ,  B01J2231/70 ,  B01J2531/16 ,  B01J2531/72 ,  B01J2531/842 ,  B01J2531/845 ,  C07B41/08 ,  C07B43/02 ,  C07C51/10 ,  C07C67/12 ,  C07C69/757 ,  C07C205/04 ,  C07C205/05 ,  C07C205/06 ,  C07C205/18 ,  C07C205/55 ,  C07C211/35 ,  C07C211/37 ,  C07C215/42 ,  C07C229/50 ,  C07C233/10 ,  C07C233/14 ,  C07C233/23 ,  C07C233/41 ,  C07C233/52 ,  C07C233/58 ,  C07C233/62 ,  C07C235/40 ,  C07C235/82 ,  C07C237/24 ,  C07C265/10 ,  C07C271/24 ,  C07C2603/74 ,  C07C49/78 ,  C07C61/29 ,  C07C61/135

摘要： In the presence of an imide compound (e.g., N-hydroxyphthalimide) shown by the following formula (1): wherein R1 and R2 represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group and a cycloalkyl group, and R1 and R2 may bond together to form a double bond, or an aromatic or non-aromatic ring, and Y is an O or OH, and n denotes 1 to 3; a substrate is allowed to contact with at least one reactant selected from (i) a nitrogen oxide and (ii) a mixture of carbon monoxide and oxygen to be introduced with at least one functional group selected from a nitro group and a carboxyl group. The nitrogen oxide includes, for example, a compound represented by the formula NxOy (e.g., N2O3, NO2). The substrate includes, for example, a compound having a methine carbon atom (e.g., adamantane), a compound having a methyl group or a methylene group at an adjacent moiety of an aromatic ring. According to such reaction, the substrate can be efficiently nitrated or carboxylated even in a mild or moderate condition.

摘要翻译： 在下式（1）所示的酰亚胺化合物（例如，N-羟基邻苯二甲酰亚胺）存在下，其中R 1和R 2表示氢原子，卤素原子，烷基，芳基和环烷基，R 1 并且R 2可以键合在一起形成双键，或芳族或非芳香族环，Y是O或OH，n表示1至3;使底物与至少一种选自（i ）氮氧化物和（ii）一氧化碳和氧气的混合物与至少一种选自硝基和羧基的官能团一起引入。 氮氧化物包括例如由式N x O y表示的化合物（例如，N 2 O 3，NO 2）。 底物包括例如具有次甲基碳原子的化合物（例如金刚烷），在芳环的相邻部分具有甲基或亚甲基的化合物。 根据这种反应，即使在温和或中等条件下，底物也能被有效地硝化或羧化。

公开(公告)号：US08483515B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

申请号：US13044603

申请日：2011-03-10

申请人： Toru Matsunobu ,  Kenji Takita ,  Satoshi Sakaguchi

发明人： Toru Matsunobu ,  Kenji Takita ,  Satoshi Sakaguchi

IPC分类号： G06K9/32

CPC分类号： G06T3/403 ,  G06T3/4053

摘要： An image processor generates an output image of a resolution higher than a resolution of an input image, using the input image. The image processor includes: an obtaining unit configured to obtain an edge strength of one of the input image and an image corresponding to the input image; a calculating unit configured to calculate, based on the edge strength, J that is a count of data items to be used for generating a synthesized image to be used in generating the output image, where J is an integer equal to or larger than 2; and a generating unit configured to generate the synthesized image by synthesizing J data items, and generate the output image using the synthesized image.

摘要翻译： 图像处理器使用输入图像生成分辨率高于输入图像的分辨率的输出图像。 图像处理器包括：获取单元，被配置为获得输入图像中的一个和对应于输入图像的图像的边缘强度; 计算单元，被配置为基于边缘强度计算作为用于生成用于生成输出图像的合成图像的数据项的计数的J，其中J是等于或大于2的整数; 以及生成单元，被配置为通过合成J个数据项来生成合成图像，并使用合成图像生成输出图像。

公开(公告)号：US20110206296A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-25

申请号：US13021870

申请日：2011-02-07

申请人： Satoshi Sakaguchi ,  Toru Matsunobu ,  Kenji Takita

发明人： Satoshi Sakaguchi ,  Toru Matsunobu ,  Kenji Takita

IPC分类号： G06K9/40 ,  G06K9/32

CPC分类号： G06T3/4053

摘要： A super-resolution processor according to the present invention includes: an N enlargement unit that generates an N-enlarged image by enlarging the input image by a factor N; an M enlargement unit that generates an M-enlarged image by enlarging the input image by a factor M; a high-pass filter unit that extracts a high-frequency component of the M-enlarged image, as an M-enlarged high-frequency image; a patch extraction unit that extracts an estimated patch of a predetermined size from the M-enlarged high-frequency image, the estimated patch being a part of the M-enlarged high-frequency image; and an addition unit that adds the estimated patch to a processing target block of the predetermined size in the N-enlarged image, to generate the output image, where M is smaller than N.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的超分辨率处理器包括：N放大单元，通过将输入图像放大因子N来产生N倍放大图像; M放大单元，通过将输入图像放大因子M来生成M放大图像; 提取M放大图像的高频分量的高通滤波器单元作为M放大的高频图像; 补片提取单元，从所述M放大的高频图像中提取预定尺寸的估计斑块，所述估计贴片是所述M放大的高频图像的一部分; 以及添加单元，其将所估计的贴片添加到N放大图像中的预定尺寸的处理对象块，以生成输出图像，其中M小于N.

公开(公告)号：US20100141783A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-10

申请号：US12594625

申请日：2009-02-05

申请人： Satoshi Sakaguchi ,  Tadamasa Toma

发明人： Satoshi Sakaguchi ,  Tadamasa Toma

IPC分类号： H04N5/228

CPC分类号： H04N5/232 ,  G06T3/4053 ,  H04N5/23232 ,  H04N5/343 ,  H04N2101/00

摘要： An image processing device (200) according to the present invention includes: a shooting period obtaining unit (205) configured to obtain a shooting period; an imaging unit (202) which includes a plurality of pixels each converting light into an electrical signal, and which has a first mode in which a low-resolution image signal is outputted and a second mode in which a high-resolution image signal is outputted, the low-resolution image signal including electrical signals converted by a first number of pixels among the plurality of pixels, the high-resolution image signal including electrical signals converted by a second number of pixels among the plurality of pixels, and the second number being greater than the first number; a control unit (210) configured to cause the imaging unit (202) to operate in the first mode during the shooting period, and to operate in the second mode during a period other than the shooting period; and a super-resolution unit (203) configured to generate a super-resolution image signal by performing a resolution up-converting process on the low-resolution image signal outputted by the imaging unit (202) during the shooting period, using the high-resolution image signal outputted by the imaging unit (202) during the period other than the shooting period.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的图像处理设备（200）包括：拍摄周期获取单元（205），被配置为获得拍摄周期; 成像单元（202），其包括将光转换成电信号的多个像素，并且具有其中输出低分辨率图像信号的第一模式和输出高分辨率图像信号的第二模式 所述低分辨率图像信号包括由所述多个像素中的第一数量的像素转换的电信号，所述高分辨率图像信号包括由所述多个像素之中的第二数量的像素转换的电信号，所述第二数量为 大于第一个数字; 控制单元，被配置为使得所述摄像单元在所述拍摄期间以所述第一模式工作，并且在除所述拍摄周期之外的时段期间以所述第二模式操作; 以及超分辨率单元，其被配置为通过对所述摄像单元（202）输出的低分辨率图像信号进行分辨率上变换处理来生成超分辨率图像信号， 在拍摄期间以外的期间，由摄像部（202）输出的分辨率图像信号。

公开(公告)号：US07369707B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-06

申请号：US10974682

申请日：2004-10-28

申请人： Satoshi Sakaguchi ,  Shinya Kadono

发明人： Satoshi Sakaguchi ,  Shinya Kadono

IPC分类号： G06K9/36

CPC分类号： H04N19/156 ,  H04N19/11 ,  H04N19/146 ,  H04N19/149 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/593 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70

摘要： The intra-picture prediction coding apparatus 150a is comprised of: an intra-picture prediction mode candidate determination unit 156a that determines intra-picture prediction mode candidates by switching among intra-picture prediction mode candidate determination methods based on an amount of resources 172; an intra-picture prediction execution unit 151 that sequentially performs intra-picture prediction on a current block using each of intra-picture prediction modes in the intra-picture prediction mode candidates and generates an intra-picture predictive image 164; a prediction difference calculation unit 152 that generates a prediction difference image 165 based on the intra-picture prediction image 164 and the image presented by the current block; a coding efficiency evaluation unit 153 that calculates an evaluation value 166 based on the prediction difference image 165; an intra-picture prediction mode determination unit 154 that determines the intra-picture prediction mode whose evaluation value 166 is the smallest among the intra-picture prediction mode candidates; and a coding unit 155 that codes a prediction difference image 168 as a result of the prediction using the determined intra-picture prediction mode as well as the intra-picture prediction mode information 167.

摘要翻译： 图像内预测编码装置150a包括：图像内预测模式候选确定单元156a，其通过基于资源量172切换图像间预测模式候选确定方法来确定图像内预测模式候选 ; 图像内预测执行单元151，其使用帧内图像预测模式候补中的每个图像内预测模式，对当前块进行图像内预测，并生成图像内预测图像164; 基于图像内预测图像164生成预测差分图像165和由当前块呈现的图像的预测差分计算单元152; 基于预测差分图像165计算评价值166的编码效率评价部153; 图像内预测模式确定单元154，其确定图像内预测模式候选中评估值166最小的图像内预测模式; 以及编码单元155，其使用所确定的图像内预测模式以及图像内预测模式信息167对作为预测的结果的预测差异图像168进行编码。

公开(公告)号：US20050096836A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-05

申请号：US10504423

申请日：2003-05-14

申请人： Katsuaki Minami ,  Satoshi Sakaguchi

发明人： Katsuaki Minami ,  Satoshi Sakaguchi

IPC分类号： G01M17/007 ,  G06Q50/00 ,  G06Q50/30 ,  G07C5/00 ,  G08G1/00 ,  G08G1/123 ,  G08G1/13 ,  G06G7/76

CPC分类号： G08G1/20 ,  G07C5/008

摘要： An operation management system is provided, which includes a database (105) that accumulates operation information, including a fuel consumption amount, that is gathered from a running vehicle (A1 to B2) through a network (20); and a management device (103, 104) that sends the gathered operation information and the operation information accumulated in the database (105) to a client computer (A10, B10) through the network (20). The management device (103, 104) receives an instruction for the vehicle (A1 to B2) from the client computer (A10 and B10), and sends the received instruction to the vehicle (A1 to B2).

摘要翻译： 提供了一种操作管理系统，其包括通过网络（20）累积从行驶车辆（A 1至B 2）收集的包括燃料消耗量的操作信息的数据库（105）; 以及管理装置（103,104），通过网络（20）将收集的操作信息和累积在数据库（105）中的操作信息发送到客户端计算机（A 10，B 10）。 管理装置（103,104）从客户端计算机（A 10和B 10）接收车辆指示（A 1〜B 2），并将接收的指令发送到车辆（A 1〜B 2）。

公开(公告)号：US08649636B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-11

申请号：US13530283

申请日：2012-06-22

申请人： Satoshi Sakaguchi ,  Kenji Takita ,  Toru Matsunobu

发明人： Satoshi Sakaguchi ,  Kenji Takita ,  Toru Matsunobu

IPC分类号： G06K9/32

CPC分类号： G06T3/4053

摘要： A super-resolution processor in one aspect of the present invention first estimates a motion between an input image and a delayed input image which is obtained by delaying the input image by some frames, and determines a motion vector in super-resolution processing of adding a high frequency component using a learning database. Subsequently, the super-resolution processor updates an evaluation value evaluated when a patch is extracted in a target block of the input image, so that a learned high frequency patch is likely to be selected, the learned high frequency patch being the same as the learned high frequency patch used for super-resolution processing performed at the position motion-compensated by the motion vector in the frame at the same time as the time of the delayed input image.

摘要翻译： 本发明的一个方面的超分辨率处理器首先估计通过将输入图像延迟一些帧而获得的输入图像和延迟输入图像之间的运动，并且在超分辨率处理中确定添加运动矢量 高频分量使用学习数据库。 随后，超分辨率处理器更新在输入图像的目标块中提取补丁时评估的评估值，从而可能选择学习的高频补丁，所学习的高频补丁与所学习的高频补丁相同 高频补丁用于在与延迟的输入图像的时间同时在帧中由运动矢量运动补偿的位置执行的超分辨率处理。

公开(公告)号：US08526765B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

申请号：US13021870

申请日：2011-02-07

申请人： Satoshi Sakaguchi ,  Toru Matsunobu ,  Kenji Takita

发明人： Satoshi Sakaguchi ,  Toru Matsunobu ,  Kenji Takita

IPC分类号： G06K9/32

CPC分类号： G06T3/4053

摘要： A super-resolution processor includes an N enlargement unit that generates an N-enlarged image by enlarging the input image by a factor N; an M enlargement unit that generates an M-enlarged image by enlarging the input image by a factor M; and a high-pass filter unit that extracts a high-frequency component of the M-enlarged image, as an M-enlarged high-frequency image. Additionally, a patch extraction unit extracts an estimated patch of a predetermined size from the M-enlarged high-frequency image, the estimated patch being a part of the M-enlarged high-frequency image; and an addition unit adds the estimated patch to a processing target block of the predetermined size in the N-enlarged image, to generate the output image, where M is smaller than N.

摘要翻译： 超分辨率处理器包括：N放大单元，其通过将输入图像放大因子N来生成N放大图像; M放大单元，通过将输入图像放大因子M来生成M放大图像; 以及提取M放大图像的高频分量的高通滤波器单元作为M放大的高频图像。 此外，补片提取单元从M放大的高频图像中提取预定尺寸的估计斑块，所估计的斑块是M放大的高频图像的一部分; 并且加法单元将估计的补丁添加到N放大图像中的预定大小的处理目标块，以生成输出图像，其中M小于N.