Method for forming thin film transistor with lateral crystallization
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for forming thin film transistor with lateral crystallization 有权
    用横向结晶形成薄膜晶体管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06426246B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-30

    申请号:US09789347

    申请日:2001-02-21

    IPC分类号: H01L2100

    CPC分类号: H01L29/66757 H01L29/78675

    摘要: A method for forming thin film transistor with lateral crystallization. The method at least includes the following steps. First of all, an insulation substrate is provided. Then, an amorphous silicon layer is provided on the insulation substrate. The seeds are formed by annealing a portion of the amorphous silicon layer by excimer laser system, and the lateral-growth grain is formed by using the seeds to grow laterally by annealing the amorphous silicon layer, wherein the amorphous silicon layer defines an active region. Then, sequentially a dielectric layer and a polysilicon layer is deposited on the active region, wherein the dielectric layer and the polysilicon layer are gate electrodes, a gate is defined on the substrate, and the polysilicon layer is formed by etching. Next, source and drain regions are formed by implanting numerous ions into amorphous silicon layer by using the gate electrode as a mask.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于形成具有横向结晶的薄膜晶体管的方法。 该方法至少包括以下步骤。 首先,提供绝缘基板。 然后,在绝缘基板上设置非晶硅层。 通过准分子激光系统对非晶硅层的一部分进行退火而形成种子,并且通过使晶种通过使非晶硅层退火而横向生长而形成横向生长晶粒,其中非晶硅层限定有源区。 然后,依次在有源区上沉积介质层和多晶硅层,其中介质层和多晶硅层是栅电极,在衬底上限定栅极,并且通过蚀刻形成多晶硅层。 接下来,通过使用栅电极作为掩模,通过将许多离子注入非晶硅层来形成源区和漏区。

    Low temperature polysilicon manufacturing process
    2.
    发明授权
    Low temperature polysilicon manufacturing process 有权
    低温多晶硅制造工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06306697B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-23

    申请号:US09755579

    申请日:2001-01-05

    IPC分类号: H01L2184

    CPC分类号: H01L29/66757 H01L29/78675

    摘要: A low temperature polysilicon manufacturing method. A system for performing physical vapor deposition is used to form an amorphous silicon film with micro-crystals therein. The amorphous silicon film is annealed at a temperature between 400° C. to 500° C. for about 6 to 16 hours to form a polysilicon film. The polysilicon film can be further processed into a low-temperature polysilicon film transistor.

    摘要翻译: 低温多晶硅制造方法。 使用用于进行物理气相沉积的系统来形成其中具有微结晶的非晶硅膜。 将非晶硅膜在400℃至500℃的温度下退火约6至16小时以形成多晶硅膜。 多晶硅膜可以进一步处理成低温多晶硅膜晶体管。

    Method of manufacturing aluminum gate electrode
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing aluminum gate electrode 有权
    铝栅极电极的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6110768A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US262234

    申请日:1999-03-04

    CPC分类号: H01L29/66765 H01L21/28008

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a method of manufacturing a thin film transistor. An aluminum gate electrode is formed on a substrate. A protective layer is formed on the top surface and the sidewall of the aluminum gate electrode. A gate dielectric layer is formed on the substrate and the protective layer. An intrinsic amorphous-silicon thin film is formed on the gate dielectric layer. A heavily doped amorphous-silicon thin film is formed on the intrinsic amorphous-silicon thin film. A patterned source/drain conductive layer is formed on the heavily doped amorphous-silicon thin film to expose a portion of the heavily doped amorphous-silicon thin film. The portion of the heavily doped amorphous-silicon thin film exposed by the patterned source/drain conductive layer is removed to expose a portion of the intrinsic amorphous-silicon thin film.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造薄膜晶体管的方法的方法。 在基板上形成铝栅电极。 在铝栅电极的顶表面和侧壁上形成保护层。 栅介质层形成在衬底和保护层上。 在栅介质层上形成本征非晶硅薄膜。 在本征非晶硅薄膜上形成重掺杂的非晶硅薄膜。 在重掺杂的非晶硅薄膜上形成图案化的源极/漏极导电层,以暴露部分重掺杂的非晶硅薄膜。 去除由图案化的源极/漏极导电层暴露的重掺杂非晶硅薄膜的部分,以暴露本征非晶硅薄膜的一部分。

    Method for manufacturing a transistor having a low leakage current
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing a transistor having a low leakage current 失效
    具有低泄漏电流的晶体管的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6080607A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-27

    申请号:US084005

    申请日:1998-05-26

    摘要: The invention provides a method for manufacturing a transistor having a low leakage current. In general, spacers must be formed to isolate a gate from a subsequently-formed drain, thereby reducing a leakage current. In the invention, the spacers are formed on the vertical sides of the gate by using a selective deposition process. Therefore, the method for manufacturing a transistor having a low leakage current according to the invention not only constitutes a simplified process, but also controls the widths of the spacers precisely, so that the leakage current of the transistor can be greatly decreased.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种制造漏电流低的晶体管的方法。 通常,必须形成间隔物以将栅极与随后形成的漏极隔离,从而减少漏电流。 在本发明中,通过使用选择性沉积工艺在栅极的垂直侧上形成间隔物。 因此,根据本发明的具有低泄漏电流的晶体管的制造方法不仅构成简化的工艺,而且还精确地控制间隔件的宽度,从而可以大大降低晶体管的漏电流。

    Method for enabling a SONOS transistor to be used as both a switch and a memory
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for enabling a SONOS transistor to be used as both a switch and a memory 有权
    使SONOS晶体管能够用作开关和存储器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08427879B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US12644575

    申请日:2009-12-22

    IPC分类号: G11C11/34 G11C16/04

    摘要: There is a method for enabling a SONOS transistor to be used as both a switch and a memory. FN tunneling is carried out through the source or drain of the transistor, so as to further change the state of electrons stored in an upper charge storage layer adjacent to the drain or source, and the variation in gate-induced drain leakage is used to recognize the memory state of the drain and source. A stable threshold voltage of the transistor is always maintained during this operation. The present invention enables one single transistor having dual features of switch and memory, while being provided with a two-bit memory effect, thus providing a higher memory density in comparison with a general transistor.

    摘要翻译: 存在使SONOS晶体管能够用作开关和存储器的方法。 通过晶体管的源极或漏极进行FN隧穿,从而进一步改变存储在与漏极或源极相邻的上部电荷存储层中的电子的状态,并且使用栅极引起的漏极泄漏的变化来识别 漏极和源的存储状态。 在此操作期间,始终保持晶体管的稳定阈值电压。 本发明使得具有开关和存储器的双重特征的单个晶体管同时具有两比特存储器效应,从而与通用晶体管相比提供了更高的存储器密度。

    Thin film transistor with source and drain separately formed from amorphus silicon region
    6.
    发明授权
    Thin film transistor with source and drain separately formed from amorphus silicon region 有权
    源极和漏极的薄膜晶体管分别由非晶硅区域形成

    公开(公告)号:US07701007B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-20

    申请号:US11393742

    申请日:2006-03-31

    IPC分类号: H01L27/12

    摘要: A Thin Film Transistor comprises a gate electrode formed on a substrate; a gate insulation layer covering the gate electrode; an amorphous silicon (a-Si) region disposed on the gate insulation layer and above the gate electrode; a doped a-Si region formed on the a-Si region; the source and drain metal regions separately formed on the doped a-Si region and above the gate electrode, and isolated from the a-Si region; a passivation layer formed on the gate insulation layer and covering the source, drain and data-line (DL) metal regions; and a conductive layer formed on the passivation layer. The passivation layer has a first, second and third vias for respectively exposing the partial surfaces of the source, drain and DL metal regions. The first, second and third vias are filled with the conductive layer, so that the DL and source metal regions are connected via the conductive layer.

    摘要翻译: 薄膜晶体管包括形成在基板上的栅电极; 覆盖栅电极的栅极绝缘层; 设置在栅极绝缘层上和栅电极上方的非晶硅(a-Si)区; 形成在a-Si区上的掺杂a-Si区; 源极和漏极金属区域分别形成在掺杂的a-Si区域和栅电极上方,并与a-Si区域隔离; 形成在所述栅极绝缘层上并覆盖所述源极,漏极和数据线(DL)金属区域的钝化层; 以及形成在钝化层上的导电层。 钝化层具有用于分别暴露源极,漏极和DL金属区域的部分表面的第一,第二和第三通孔。 第一,第二和第三通孔填充有导电层,使得DL和源极金属区域经由导电层连接。

    Dual-gate transistor and pixel structure using the same
    7.
    发明申请
    Dual-gate transistor and pixel structure using the same 有权
    双栅晶体管和像素结构使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US20070290227A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-20

    申请号:US11812002

    申请日:2007-06-14

    IPC分类号: H01L29/49

    摘要: A dual-gate transistor includes a first gate formed on a substrate, a first dielectric layer covering the first gate and the substrate, a semiconductor layer formed on the first dielectric layer, first and second electrodes formed on the semiconductor layer and spaced with an interval in order to separate each other, a second dielectric layer covering the first and second electrodes, and a second gate formed on the second dielectric layer, in which at least one of the first and second gates is non-overlapped with the second electrode.

    摘要翻译: 双栅极晶体管包括形成在衬底上的第一栅极,覆盖第一栅极和衬底的第一电介质层,形成在第一电介质层上的半导体层,形成在半导体层上并以间隔隔开的第一和第二电极 为了彼此分离,覆盖第一和第二电极的第二电介质层和形成在第二电介质层上的第二栅极,其中第一和第二栅极中的至少一个与第二电极不重叠。

    Quantum structure and forming method of the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Quantum structure and forming method of the same 有权
    量子结构和形成方法相同

    公开(公告)号:US07022571B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-04

    申请号:US10426873

    申请日:2003-05-01

    IPC分类号: H01L21/336

    摘要: A quantum structure and the forming method based on the difference in characteristic of two matters is provided. The forming method includes several steps. At first, providing a first dielectric layer for forming a second dielectric layer thereon. The second dielectric layer has major elements and impurities contained. Treating the second dielectric layer to drive the impurities to form the quantum structure. For example, oxidizing the major elements to drive the impurities in the first dielectric layer to form the quantum structure in said first dielectric layer because the oxidizing capability of the major elements is stronger than that of the impurities.

    摘要翻译: 提供了基于两个特征的差异的量子结构和形成方法。 成型方法包括几个步骤。 首先,提供用于在其上形成第二电介质层的第一电介质层。 第二电介质层含有主要元素和杂质。 处理第二介质层以驱动杂质以形成量子结构。 例如,氧化主要元素以驱动第一电介质层中的杂质以在所述第一介电层中形成量子结构,因为主要元素的氧化能力比杂质的氧化能力更强。

    Post-processing treatment of low dielectric constant material
    9.
    发明授权
    Post-processing treatment of low dielectric constant material 失效
    低介电常数材料的后处理处理

    公开(公告)号:US06423652B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-23

    申请号:US09420960

    申请日:1999-10-19

    IPC分类号: H01L2131

    摘要: A post-processing treatment of a low dielectric constant material. In the post-processing treatment, a shallow implantation is conducted to form a shallow compact layer over a dielectric film. This shallow compact surface layer acts as a barrier that prevents the absorption of moisture by the dielectric film. The shallow implantation is carried out using boron ions at an energy level of between about 10 and 50 keV and a dosage of between about 1×1015 atm/cm2 and 1×1016 atm/cm2.

    摘要翻译: 对低介电常数材料进行后处理处理。 在后处理处理中,进行浅注入以在电介质膜上形成浅致密层。 这种浅的紧密表面层用作防止电介质膜吸收水分的屏障。 在约10至50keV的能级和约1×10 15 atm / cm 2和1×10 16 atm / cm 2的剂量之间使用硼离子进行浅注入。

    Method of forming polysilicon thin film transistor structure
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of forming polysilicon thin film transistor structure 有权
    多晶硅薄膜晶体管结构的形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US06410373B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-25

    申请号:US09845438

    申请日:2001-04-30

    IPC分类号: H01L2100

    摘要: A method of forming a polysilicon thin film transistor. An amorphous silicon channel layer is formed over an insulating substrate. An active region is patterned out in the amorphous silicon channel layer. An oxide layer and a gate electrode are sequentially formed over the amorphous silicon channel layer. A lightly doped source/drain region is formed in the amorphous silicon channel layer and then a spacer is formed over the gate electrode. A source/drain region is formed in the amorphous silicon channel layer. A portion of the oxide layer above the source/drain region is removed. An isolation spacer is formed on the sidewalls of the spacer. A self-aligned silicide layer is formed at the top section of the spacer and the source/drain region. Finally, a metal-induced lateral crystallization process is conducted to transform the amorphous silicon channel layer into a lateral-crystallization-polysilicon channel layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种形成多晶硅薄膜晶体管的方法。 在绝缘基板上形成非晶硅沟道层。 在非晶硅沟道层中形成有源区。 在非晶硅沟道层上依次形成氧化物层和栅电极。 在非晶硅沟道层中形成轻掺杂的源极/漏极区,然后在栅极上形成间隔物。 源极/漏极区域形成在非晶硅沟道层中。 除去源极/漏极区上方的氧化物层的一部分。 在间隔物的侧壁上形成隔离间隔物。 在间隔物的顶部和源极/漏极区域上形成自对准的硅化物层。 最后,进行金属诱导的横向结晶工艺以将非晶硅沟道层转变成横向结晶 - 多晶硅沟道层。