Method For Producing Metal Nanoparticles In Polyols
    3.
    发明申请
    Method For Producing Metal Nanoparticles In Polyols 审中-公开
    在多元醇中生产金属纳米粒子的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110132144A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-09

    申请号:US13003785

    申请日:2009-07-15

    IPC分类号: B22F9/18 B22F9/00 B82Y40/00

    CPC分类号: B22F9/24

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of metal nanoparticles, selected from the group consisting of lead, bismuth, zinc, antimony, indium, gold, nickel, cobalt, palladium, platinum, iridium, osmium, rhodium, ruthenium, rhenium, vanadium, chromium, manganese, niobium, molybdenum, tungsten, tantalum, cadmium, silver and/or copper, on a rotating body, characterized in that a reduction of corresponding metal salts, corresponding metal salt complexes, corresponding metal hydroxides and/or corresponding metal oxides by polyols having a number of hydroxyl groups in the polyol of 1 to 10 and a molecular weight of the polyols of 2000 to 18 000 Da is effected.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种选自铅,铋,锌,锑,铟,金,镍,钴,钯,铂,铱,锇,铑,钌,铼,钒的金属纳米颗粒的制备方法 ,铬,锰,铌,钼,钨,钽,镉,银和/或铜,其特征在于相应的金属盐,相应的金属盐络合物,相应的金属氢氧化物和/或相应的金属氧化物的还原 通过在多元醇中具有多个羟基的多元醇为1至10,多元醇的分子量为2000至18000Da。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE TREATMENT OF SURFACES
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE TREATMENT OF SURFACES 审中-公开
    用于处理表面的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100275950A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12741861

    申请日:2008-12-09

    IPC分类号: C03C23/00 C23F1/08

    摘要: The invention relates to a device and a method for the treatment of surfaces with a plasma produced under atmospheric pressure. The device according to the invention is formed as a portable handheld unit and comprises a plasma nozzle (16) for producing a plasma jet (18), which comprises a nozzle opening (17) and at least one electrode and counter-electrode pair (27, 28) arranged upstream of the nozzle opening, the effective electrode surfaces of which pair of electrodes each have a dielectric coating (29, 30), the electrode (27) and the counter-electrode (28) defining between them a working space (34) in which a working gas can be at least partially ionized by means of a dielectric barrier gas discharge, a high-voltage generator (19, 20), which is electrically connected to the electrode and counter-electrode pair (27, 28), a feeding means (15), which produces a gas flow of the working gas from a working gas source into the working space (34) and through the nozzle opening (17), the working gas source being ambient air, and a mains-independent energy source (12) for supplying the high-voltage generator (19, 20) and the feeding means (19).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于在大气压下产生的等离子体处理表面的装置和方法。 根据本发明的装置形成为便携式手持单元,并且包括用于产生等离子体射流(18)的等离子体喷嘴(16),其包括喷嘴开口(17)和至少一个电极和对电极对(27 ,28)布置在所述喷嘴开口的上游,所述有效电极表面的一对电极各自具有电介质涂层(29,30),所述电极(27)和所述对电极(28)在它们之间限定工作空间 34),其中工作气体可以通过介电阻挡气体放电至少部分地离子化,电连接到电极和对电极对(27,28)的高压发生器(19,20) (15),其将工作气体从工作气体源产生气体流入工作空间(34)并通过喷嘴开口(17),工作气体源是环境空气,以及主干 - 用于供应高压发生器(19,20)的独立能量源(12) 和进给装置(19)。

    Rotating surfaces for SDR
    7.
    发明申请
    Rotating surfaces for SDR 审中-公开
    旋转表面SDR

    公开(公告)号:US20110309533A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13144341

    申请日:2009-12-11

    IPC分类号: C07G99/00 B01J19/00

    摘要: The proposed spinning disc reactor comprises substantially a horizontally rotatable, disc-like and thermostatable support element which has an outer reaction surface, feed means for feeding at least one reactant onto the reaction surface and internal structures for thermostating the reaction surface. In addition, it contains at least one separation apparatus for collecting and removing the reaction product from the reaction surface. The support element is characterized in particular in that it consists of two components a) and b) arranged horizontally one on top of the other and having substantially identical surface measures. These two components are connected to one another in an interlocking manner and tightly during the operating time and the lower component a) has, on its top facing the inner region of the support element, at least one substantially uninterrupted groove milled in over an extensive area and intended for receiving, conducting and discharging a heat-transfer fluid. In addition, it has at least two bores for feeding and discharging the heat-transfer fluid, at least one profiled seal encircling the outer surface region being arranged between the component a) and the component b). The two components a) and b) as a whole are reversibly connected to one another. As a result of such specific features, a simply designed reactor which is advantageous with respect to maintenance, is versatile and permits targeted control of the chemical reaction on its rotating surface is present.

    摘要翻译: 所提出的旋转圆盘反应器基本上包括具有外部反应表面的基本上水平可旋转的盘状和可热膨胀的支撑元件,用于将至少一种反应物进料到反应表面上的进料装置和用于恒温反应表面的内部结构。 此外,它还含有至少一种用于从反应表面收集和除去反应产物的分离装置。 支撑元件的特征在于,其特征在于,它由两个部件a)和b)组成,水平地布置在另一个之上并具有基本上相同的表面测量。 这两个部件在操作时间内以互锁的方式彼此连接并且紧密地连接,并且下部部件a)在其面向支撑元件的内部区域的顶部上具有在广泛区域上铣削的至少一个基本上不间断的凹槽 并且用于接收,导电和排出传热流体。 此外,它具有用于进给和排出传热流体的至少两个孔,至少一个环绕外部表面区域的成形密封件被布置在部件a)和部件b)之间。 两个组件a)和b)作为一个整体可逆地连接在一起。 由于这些具体特征,在维护方面有利的简单设计的反应器是通用的并且允许靶旋转表面上的化学反应的目标控制。

    Process for preparing a thixotroping agent and use thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing a thixotroping agent and use thereof 有权
    制备触变剂的方法及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US09376602B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-28

    申请号:US13704374

    申请日:2011-06-10

    摘要: The invention provides a process for preparing a thixotropic agent based on a urea derivative, in which the components α) comprising at least one amine and β) comprising at least one isocyanate, are supplied separately to a mixing means and are mixed with one another, the reaction mixture being discharged by spraying or squirting from the mixing means. Further disclosed is the use of the thixotropic agent in a fluid system. The process is especially suitable for preparing adhesives and sealants.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种制备基于脲衍生物的触变剂的方法,其中包含至少一种含有至少一种异氰酸酯的胺和(bgr)组分α)分别供入混合装置并彼此混合 ,反应混合物通过从混合装置喷射或喷射而排出。 另外公开了触变剂在流体系统中的用途。 该方法特别适用于制备粘合剂和密封剂。

    ADHESIVES AND SEALANTS COMPRISING ESTERS BASED ON 2-PROPYLHEPTANOL
    9.
    发明申请
    ADHESIVES AND SEALANTS COMPRISING ESTERS BASED ON 2-PROPYLHEPTANOL 审中-公开
    基于2-丙氧基苯酚的包含酯的粘合剂和密封剂

    公开(公告)号:US20120225983A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-06

    申请号:US13508166

    申请日:2010-11-02

    CPC分类号: C09J11/06 C08K5/0016 C08K5/12

    摘要: The invention provides an adhesive or sealant comprising (A) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyurethanes, polyureas, polyacrylates, aqueous polyacrylates, silicones, polysulphides, silylated polyurethanes, silylated polyureas, silylated polyethers, silylated polysulphides and silyl-terminated acrylates, and (B) at least one ester of an aliphatic or aromatic dicarboxylic or tricarboxylic acid with a C10 alcohol component comprising 2-propylheptanol or comprising a C10 alcohol mixture comprising 2-propylheptanol and at least one of the C10 alcohols 2-propyl-4-methylhexanol, 2-propyl-5-methylhexanol, 2-isopropylheptanol, 2-isopropyl-4-methylhexanol, 2-isopropyl-5-methylhexanol and/or 2-propyl-4,4-dimethylpentanol, the aliphatic or aromatic dicarboxylic or tricarboxylic acid being selected from the group consisting of citric acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, and trimellitic acid, the adhesive or sealant containing no isononyl benzoate. A process is disclosed for preparing the adhesive or sealant, and also disclosed is the use thereof for producing material bonds between parts to be joined.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种粘合剂或密封剂,其包含(A)至少一种选自聚氨酯,聚脲,聚丙烯酸酯,聚丙烯酸水溶液,硅氧烷,多硫化物,甲硅烷基化聚氨酯,甲硅烷基化聚脲,甲硅烷基化聚醚,甲硅烷基化多硫化物和甲硅烷基封端的丙烯酸酯 ,和(B)至少一种脂族或芳族二羧酸或三羧酸的酯与包含2-丙基庚醇的C 10醇组分或包含含有2-丙基庚醇的C10醇混合物和至少一种C10醇2-丙基-4 2-甲基己醇,2-丙基-5-甲基己醇,2-异丙基庚醇,2-异丙基-4-甲基己醇,2-异丙基-5-甲基己醇和/或2-丙基-4,4-二甲基戊醇,脂族或芳族二羧酸或三羧酸 酸选自柠檬酸,邻苯二甲酸,间苯二甲酸,对苯二甲酸和偏苯三酸,粘合剂或密封剂不含异壬基苯甲酸酯。 公开了用于制备粘合剂或密封剂的方法,并且还公开了其用于在待连接的部件之间产生材料粘合的用途。

    Continuous Production of Copolymers Suitable as Flow Agents
    10.
    发明申请
    Continuous Production of Copolymers Suitable as Flow Agents 审中-公开
    适用于流动剂的共聚物的连续生产

    公开(公告)号:US20110306696A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-15

    申请号:US13122663

    申请日:2009-10-08

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of copolymers containing acid monomer structural units and polyether macromonomer structural units, which is carried out in a continuous mode of operation in a reactor which has α) a body B rotating about an axis of rotation and having a reaction surface, β) a metering system and γ) a device for irradiating the reaction surface, i) the components of a starting reaction composition being applied individually and/or as a mixture with the aid of the metering system in a thin film on an inner region of the reaction surface of the rotating body B so that the thin film flows over the reaction surface of the rotating body B to an outer region of the reaction surface of the rotating body B, the thin film on the reaction surface being electromagnetically irradiated by means of the device for the irradiation of the reaction surface, ii) the thin film leaving the reaction surface as a reaction composition which has copolymer containing acid monomer structural units and polyether macromonomer structural units and iii) the reaction composition being collected after leaving the reaction surface, an acid monomer, a polyether macromonomer and a photoinitiator being present as components of the starting reaction composition.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备含有酸单体结构单元和聚醚大分子单体结构单元的共聚物的方法,其在反应器中以连续的操作模式进行,所述反应器具有α)围绕旋转轴线旋转并具有 一个反应表面和一个计量系统,γ)一个用于照射反应表面的装置,i)起始反应组合物的组分被单独地和/或作为混合物,借助于计量系统施加在薄膜中 在旋转体B的反应面的内部区域,使得薄膜在旋转体B的反应面上流动到旋转体B的反应面的外侧区域,反应面上的薄膜为 通过用于照射反应表面的装置电磁照射,ii)离开反应表面的薄膜作为反应组合物,其具有含有 酸单体结构单元和聚醚大分子单体结构单元,和iii)离开反应表面后收集反应组合物,酸单体,聚醚大分子单体和光引发剂作为起始反应组合物的组分存在。