摘要:
The organic electrolyte cell that is suitable for application of direct current backup of pulse load with load width on the order of milliseconds and has higher backup capability than the conventional design is achieved by setting the product R·C of an impedance R (Ω) at 1 kHz and a capacity C (F) is in a range from 0.00002 to 0.05, and improving the balance of voltage drop during discharge over a specified load width on the order of milliseconds.
摘要:
A lithium ion capacitor having high energy density, high output density, high capacity and high safety is provided.A lithium ion capacitor comprising a positive electrode 1 made of a material capable of being reversibly doped with lithium ions and/or anions, a negative electrode 2 made of a material capable of being reversively doped with lithium ions, and an aprotic organic solution of a lithium salt as an electrolytic solution, wherein the positive electrode 1 and the negative electrode 2 are laminated or wound with a separator interposed between them, the area of the positive electrode 1 is smaller than the area of the negative electrode 2, and the face of the positive electrode 1 is substantially covered by the face of the negative electrode 2 when they are laminated or wound.
摘要:
An organic electrolyte capacitor having a high energy density and a high power and having a high capacitance even at −20° C. is provided.According to the organic electrolyte capacitor of the present invention, an organic electrolyte capacitor having a high discharge capacity even at a low temperature state as low as −20° C. while having a high voltage and a high energy density can be attained in an organic electrolyte capacitor having a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte capable of transporting lithium ions, in which the positive electrode can reversibly support lithium ions and anions, and the negative electrode can reversibly support the lithium ions by using a mesopored carbon material having a pore volume of 0.10 ml/g or more for pore diameter of 3 nm or larger.
摘要:
A organic electrolytic capacitor comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode and an aprotic organic solvent of a lithium salt as an electrolytic solution, wherein a positive electrode active material is capable of reversibly holding lithium ions and anions, a negative electrode active material is capable of reversibly holding lithium ions, the negative electrode active material has three times or more capacitance per unit weight as the positive electrode active material, the weight of the positive electrode active material is larger than the weight of the negative electrode active material, and the negative electrode is provided with lithium deposited thereon in advance. Ease of manufacture, high capacity and high withstanding voltage are achieved with this constitution.
摘要:
An insoluble and infusible substrate with a polyacene-type skeletal structure having a hydrogen/carbon atomic ratio of from 0.05 to 0.60 and a specific surface area, measured by the BET method, of at least 600 m.sup.2 /g, said substrate being a heat-treated product of a mixture comprising an aromatic condensation polymer consisting of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen as a matrix and a fiber member selected from the group consisting of phenol resin fibers, heat-treated phenol resin fibers and carbon fibers dispersed therein.The substrate has excellent physical properties such as strength and is useful as an electrode for organic cell.
摘要:
To provide an electric storage device whose negative electrode can be doped with lithium ions in a short time and whose resistance can be lowered. An electric storage device including a unit that is obtained by alternately stacking a positive-electrode sheet 9 and a negative-electrode sheet 10 with a separator 3 interposed therebetween, the positive electrode sheet 9 including a positive-electrode active material layer 1 and a positive-electrode charge collector 4, and the negative electrode sheet 10 including a negative-electrode active material layer 2 and a negative-electrode charge collector 5, in which a foil, an etching foil, or a porous lath foil is used as the positive-electrode charge collector 4 and the negative-electrode charge collector 5, a cut is made in a coating area of the positive-electrode active material layer 1 and the negative-electrode active material layer 2, and a lithium supply source is disposed so as to be opposed to the negative electrode sheet 10 of the unit.
摘要:
A lithium ion capacitor having high energy density, high output density, high capacity and high safety includes a positive electrode made of a material capable of being reversibly doped with lithium ions and/or anions, a negative electrode made of a material capable of being reversively doped with lithium ions, and an aprotic organic solution of a lithium salt as an electrolytic solution. Wherein, the positive electrode and the negative electrode are laminated or wound with a separator interposed between them, the area of the positive electrode is smaller than the area of the negative electrode. The face of the positive electrode is substantially covered by the face of the negative electrode when they are laminated or wound.
摘要:
It is to provide a lithium ion capacitor having a high energy density, a high output density, a large capacity and high safety.A lithium ion capacitor comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode and an aprotic organic solvent solution of a lithium salt as an electrolytic solution, wherein a positive electrode active material is a material capable of reversibly supporting lithium ions and anions, a negative electrode active material is a material capable of reversibly supporting lithium ions, and the potentials of the positive electrode and the negative electrode are at most 2.0 V after the positive electrode and the negative electrode are short-circuited, characterized in that the positive electrode and the negative electrode are respectively made by forming electrode layers by the positive electrode active material and the negative electrode active material on both sides of a positive electrode current collector and a negative electrode current collector each having pores penetrating from the front surface to the back surface, the capacitor has such a cell structure that the positive electrode and the negative electrode are wound or laminated, and the outermost portion of the wound or laminated electrodes is the negative electrode.
摘要:
An organic electrolyte capacitor. The organic capacitor is made up of a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte capable of transporting lithium ions. The organic capacitor exhibits a small change in internal resistance during charge and discharge, a high energy and a high output power, and allows lithium ions to move with ease. This is achieved by having a positive electrode that is able to support lithium ions and anions reversibly, a negative electrode that is able to support lithium ions reversibly, and controlling the ratio of positive electrode active material to negative electrode active material within an optimized range.
摘要:
An organic electrolytic cell having a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte comprising a solution of a lithium salt in an aprotic organic solvent, wherein a positive electrode collector and a negative electrode collector have pores that penetrate from the front surface to the back surface, a positive electrode active material and a negative electrode active material can reversibly carry lithium, and, when the lithium derived from the negative electrode or the positive electrode is in electrochemical contact with the lithium disposed opposite the negative electrode or the positive electrode, the whole or part of the lithium passes through at least one layer of the positive electrode or the negative electrode and is carried. The opposing area of the lithium is not larger than 40 % of the area of the negative electrode and the porosity of each current collector is not less than 1 % and not more than 30 %.