摘要:
An ignition apparatus for a multi-cylinder reciprocating internal combustion engine has a plurality of spark plugs arranged in each of the cylinders with each spark plug having a high voltage generating circuit. The ignition apparatus comprises an ignition signal generating circuit for generating a timing signal in accordance with the rotation of the engine, an actuation signal generating circuit responsive to the ignition signal to actuate the respective high voltage generating circuits to generate high voltages for causing the spark plugs connected to the respective high voltage generating circuits to generate sparks, and a disabling signal generating circuit for generating a disabling signal for disabling the sparking of a selected one of the plurality of spark plugs. The actuation signal generating circuit responds to an ignition signal to apply actuation signals to the corresponding high voltage generating circuits to actuate them to generate high voltages for effecting the sparking of the spark plugs. If a disabling signal is generated, at the time when the one of the high voltage generating circuits corresponding to the selected ignition plug is already supplied with an actuation signal, the actuation thereof is continued until it finishes the ignition and thereafter the application of an actuation signal to the selected high voltage generating circuit is inhibited as long as the disabling signal continues. If a disabling signal is generated at the time when the selected high voltage generating circuit is not actuated, the application of an actuation signal to the selected high voltage generating circuit is inhibited as long as the disabling signal continues.
摘要:
To improve an anti-heat shock performance and an electric field concentration relaxation (an insulation performance) between a secondary coil and a center core, to attain a narrow diameter structure in an individual ignition type ignition coil and further to improve an assembling working of the ignition coil. The individual ignition type ignition coil is adopted to an engine having a plastic head cover. A secondary coil 3 is positioned at an inner side of a primary coil 5 and between a secondary bobbin 2 and a center core 1 a soft epoxy resin 17 is filled up. In the secondary bobbin 2, a secondary coil low voltage side is a potting side of the soft epoxy resin 17 and an inclination having a difference in an inner diameter is provided on the inner diameter in which the secondary coil low voltage side is formed large and secondary coil high voltage side is formed small. In the secondary bobbin, a thickness in the secondary coil low voltage side is formed thin and a thickness in the secondary coil high voltage side is formed thick. The soft epoxy resin 17 has a dent 17′ according to a compression molding and has a glass transition point Tg which satisfies a condition of [an allowable stress of the secondary bobbin > a generation stress at (from −40° C. to a glass transition point of an insulation resin)]. The secondary bobbin is formed by PPS and the primary bobbin is set to the primary coil at outer side of the secondary assembling body and under an assembling condition the winding is carried out.
摘要:
An ignition apparatus for an internal combustion engine has an arrangement comprising a power part and a control part which are accumulated in a one-chip in an IGBT monolithic silicon substrate. The control circuit part has current limiting function of prevent the flowing of any current which is above a predetermined value as well as function of detecting malfunction heat generation by which a primary electric current is blocked compulsorily. The secondary voltage of an ignition coil is generated repeatedly below a plug discharge voltage so as not to generate spark discharge in the sparking plug when the electric current compulsory blocking is carried out, and energy charged in the ignition coil is emitted or discharged. With this arrangement, the one-chip ignition apparatus with high reliability can be achieved.
摘要:
An individual ignition type ignition coil is adopted to an engine having a plastic head cover. A secondary coil is positioned at an inner side of a primary coil and between a secondary bobbin and a center core a soft epoxy resin is filled up. The soft epoxy resin hash a dent according t a compression molding and has a glass transition point Tg which satisfies a specified condition. The secondary bobbin is formed by PPS and the primary bobbin is set to the primary coli at outer side of the secondary assembling body and under an assembling condition the winding is carried out.
摘要:
A one-chip integration circuit including a power part and a control part integrated within an IGBT monolithic silicon substrate is disclosed. The control circuit part comprises a current limiting circuit for limiting a current so that it does not flow over a set-up value, a reference pulse generating circuit for detecting that an ignition control signal is inputted over a predetermined period of time, a digital timer made up by a digital counter, a latch circuit for dropping the gate voltage of the IGBT by latching due to the digital timer output signal and carrying out resetting when the ignition control signal is off, an input circuit having a potential comparison circuit in its input stage, in which the operation voltage for ignition control signal has a threshold value and a hysterisis, and an input protection circuit having a Zener diode and a resistor connected in parallel therewith for protecting the element from disturbance surges. A one-chip igniter with high operative stability and high reliability can be provided.
摘要:
An ignition apparatus is received in a plug hole which is formed by a cylinder head and a cylinder head cover of an internal combustion engine. A side core has a slit between two horizontally extending side wall ends. The side core is selected from a laminated sheet structure comprised of two grain oriented silicon steel sheets, each having a slit between two horizontally extending side wall ends, and the plural slits align at substantially the same position. The slit prevents a one-turn short of a magnetic flux of the side core. Thereby a predetermined secondary voltage more than an engine requirement secondary voltage is obtained. An ignitor reception portion has an independent and individual ignitor reception portion and an independent and individual coil reception portion, with the ignitor reception portion and the coil reception portion being combined.
摘要:
An ignition current conduction time control apparatus, comprising power transistors for producing a spark for ignition at the ignition plugs, and a controller for applying ignition signals to the power transistors, wherein the saturated state of the power transistors is eliminated by controlling the start time of current conduction time of said ignition signals applied to the power transistors according to the internal resistance values of the ignition coils, thereby eliminating the heat generation of the ignition coils.
摘要:
An ignition coil in which an ignition coil is incorporated in a distributor housing is characterized in that the ignition coil has an annular core, and is disposed in the distributor housing so that the annular core surrounds a distributor-shaft support portion of the housing.
摘要:
An ignition system for an internal combustion engine comprising a semiconductor switching device, which is controlled by a control unit, is disclosed. In response to an output from a device for detecting a shorting breakdown or a heat generation of a power switching device, the power switching device and the ignition coil are cut off from a power supply by a current cut-off device. Even when the power switching device is broken by shorting, the power generation due to continuous energization of the ignition coil is prevented, thereby preventing the ignition coil from being heated abnormally.
摘要:
An ignition timing control method compensates for the variations in characteristic among different knock sensors and for the aging of a knock sensor of an engine by detecting the output of the knock sensor under an engine operating condition which is less conductive to knocking phenomenon, e.g., the idling operation, comparing the detected sensor output with a plurality of preliminarily stored reference values to detect and store the sensitivity of the sensor, computing an amount of retard in accordance with a knock intensity detected under a knock control condition and the stored sensor sensitivity, obtaining a correction amount in accordance with the retard amount, and correcting a basic ignition timing in accordance with the correction amount thereby determining a final ignition timing, and an apparatus carrying out the method.