Optical recording disc
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical recording disc 失效
    光记录盘

    公开(公告)号:US4710913A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-01

    申请号:US878075

    申请日:1986-06-24

    IPC分类号: G11B7/24 G11B7/26 G01D15/14

    摘要: An optical recording disc comprises a first bonding recess formed near an outside surface of an optical recording disc in a bonding boundary portion between a cylindrical hub and a transparent disc substrate, a disc member bonded with said transparent disc substrate through said cylindrical hub, and a second bonding recess formed near the outside surface of said optical recording disc in a bonding boundary portion between said cylindrical hub and said disc member. Accordingly, said optical recording disc can prevent remainder of a bonding material for bonding a pair of said transparent disc substrates or said transparent disc substrate and said disc member together from pushing out of the outside surface of the optical recording disc, resulting in that focusing for reading and writing an information signal can be properly performed.

    摘要翻译: 一种光记录盘包括在圆盘形轮毂和透明盘基片之间的接合边界部分附近形成在光记录盘的外表面的第一接合凹槽,通过所述圆柱形轮毂与所述透明盘基片接合的盘构件,以及 在所述圆柱形轮毂和所述盘构件之间的接合边界部分中,在所述光记录盘的外表面附近形成第二接合凹部。 因此,所述光学记录盘可以防止用于将一对所述透明盘基片或所述透明盘基片与所述光盘部件结合在一起的粘合材料的剩余部分从光记录盘的外表面推出,导致聚焦 可以适当地执行读取和写入信息信号。

    Ventilation arrangement for use in an optical recording disc
    4.
    发明授权
    Ventilation arrangement for use in an optical recording disc 失效
    用于光学记录盘的通风装置

    公开(公告)号:US4720826A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-19

    申请号:US840863

    申请日:1986-03-18

    IPC分类号: G11B7/24 G11B7/26

    摘要: An optical recording disc comprising two disc substrates, each in a cylindrical shape having a round center hole, at least one recording layer formed on the surface of at least one said disc substrate, and at least one bonding material layer is formed at an inner rim portion and an outer rim portion of the surface of the said disc substrate, on the surface of which the recording layer is formed, except for at least one portion of the said rim portion of the surface of the disc substrate, wherein the bonding material layer is provided to bond the said two disc substrates togehter, so that the surfaces of the said disc substrates, on the surface of which the recording layer is formed, face each other, thereby a space gap is formed between the said disc substrates, and the said one portion of the said rim portion of the surface of the disc substrate, where the bonding material layer is not formed, can act as a ventilation path, through which the air can pass from the said air gap into the outside of the optical recording disc, and reversely. Accordingly, the said ventilation path enables to prevent the shape of the disc substrate from changing and also enables to prevent the disc substrate from breaking, even if there is a pressure difference between the inside air gap and the outside of the optical recording disc, thereby the optical recording disc can record information correctly on the recording layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种光记录盘,包括两个圆盘形基板,每个圆盘形圆柱形具有圆形中心孔,至少一个记录层形成在至少一个所述盘基片的表面上,至少一个接合材料层形成在内边缘 部分和所述盘基片的表面的外边缘部分,除了所述盘基片表面的所述边缘部分的至少一部分之外,其表面上形成有记录层,其中所述接合材料层 被提供以将所述两个盘基片连接起来,使得所述盘基片的表面上形成记录层的表面彼此面对,由此在所述盘基片之间形成间隙,并且 所述盘基片表面的所述边缘部分的一部分,其中未形成所述接合材料层,其可以用作通气路径,空气可以通过所述通气路径从所述气隙传递到 在光学记录盘之外,并且反向。 因此,即使在内部空气间隙和光记录盘的外部之间存在压力差,所述通气路径也能够防止盘基板的形状发生变化,并且还能够防止盘基板破裂,由此 光记录盘可以在记录层上正确地记录信息。

    Semiconductor device having input protection circuit
    6.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device having input protection circuit 失效
    具有输入保护电路的半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US5949109A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-07

    申请号:US790804

    申请日:1997-01-30

    IPC分类号: H01L27/02 H01L23/62

    CPC分类号: H01L27/0251

    摘要: According to this invention, a well region is formed on a semiconductor substrate. An n.sup.+ -type first semiconductor region is formed in the well region, and an input pad for receiving an external signal is connected near the first semiconductor region. This input pad is connected to an input circuit of an integrated circuit constituted by an inverter circuit and to an external terminal for receiving an external signal. N.sup.+ -type second semiconductor regions are formed in the well region located on both sides of the first semiconductor region. A ground potential Vss is applied to these second semiconductor regions. A p.sup.+ -type third semiconductor region is formed around these second semiconductor regions in the well region. The ground potential is applied to the third semiconductor region. Therefore, a parallel circuit formed by a parasitic transistor and a parasitic diode is formed between the input pad and the ground potential. The parasitic transistor is turned on upon electrostatic discharge, and the parasitic diode is turned on when a negative potential for test is applied to the input pad, thereby preventing an erroneous operation of a transistor arranged on the semiconductor substrate.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,在半导体衬底上形成阱区。 在阱区中形成n +型第一半导体区,并且用于接收外部信号的输入焊盘连接在第一半导体区附近。 该输入焊盘连接到由逆变器电路构成的集成电路的输入电路和用于接收外部信号的外部端子。 在位于第一半导体区域的两侧的阱区中形成N +型第二半导体区域。 对这些第二半导体区域施加接地电位Vss。 在阱区中围绕这些第二半导体区域形成p +型第三半导体区域。 接地电位施加到第三半导体区域。 因此,在输入焊盘和接地电位之间形成由寄生晶体管和寄生二极管形成的并联电路。 寄生晶体管在静电放电时导通,当向输入焊盘施加用于测试的负电位时,寄生二极管导通,从而防止布置在半导体衬底上的晶体管的错误操作。

    Semiconductor memory device
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US5142492A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-25

    申请号:US591948

    申请日:1990-10-02

    CPC分类号: G11C8/12 G11C5/025

    摘要: A semiconductor memory device is disclosed which comprises a regular row/column memory cell array having blocks obtained by dividing the memory cell array in the column and row directions, a first peripheral circuit irregularly provided between the blocks divided in the column direction, a second peripheral circuit provided between the blocks divided in the row direction and including a first decoder, a third peripheral circuit provided between the first peripheral circuit and the respective block and including a second decoder, and a fourth peripheral circuit provided at the marginal portion of the memory cell array and including bonding pads and input protection circuit.

    Fresnel lens manufacturing apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Fresnel lens manufacturing apparatus 失效
    菲涅尔透镜制造装置

    公开(公告)号:US6074196A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-13

    申请号:US138524

    申请日:1998-08-24

    摘要: An apparatus for producing a Fresnel plate has a mold assembly comprising movable and stationary molds coupled with each other. The mold assembly includes a Fresnel forming face formed on the inside of the movable mold. Melted resin is injected into the mold assembly for forming the Fresnel plate. At least one movable slit is formed through, and arranged inside, the movable mold along a circle concentric with the Fresnel plate and in intermittent or continuous fashion. The movable slit is used for blowing compressed air toward the Fresnel plate. The slit closely surrounds the center of the Fresnel plate. Ejector pins surround the Fresnel plate outside its Fresnel forming face.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造菲涅尔板的设备具有包括彼此耦合的可移动和固定模具的模具组件。 模具组件包括形成在可动模具内侧的菲涅耳形成面。 将熔融树脂注入到用于形成菲涅尔板的模具组件中。 沿着与菲涅尔板同心的圆周以间歇或连续的方式形成至少一个可移动的狭缝,并且可移动模具的内部布置在活动模具的内部。 可移动狭缝用于向菲涅耳板吹送压缩空气。 狭缝紧密围绕菲涅耳板的中心。 顶针围绕菲涅耳成形面外的菲涅耳板。

    Fresnel lens manufacturing apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US5840352A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-24

    申请号:US699639

    申请日:1996-08-19

    摘要: An apparatus for producing a Fresnel plate has a mold assembly comprising movable and stationary molds coupled with each other. The mold assembly includes a Fresnel forming face formed on the inside of the movable mold. Melted resin is injected into the mold assembly for forming the Fresnel plate. At least one movable slit is formed through, and arranged inside, the movable mold along a circle concentric with the Fresnel plate and in intermittent or continuous fashion. The movable slit is used for blowing compressed air toward the Fresnel plate. The slit closely surrounds the center of the Fresnel plate. Ejector pins surround the Fresnel plate outside its Fresnel forming face.

    Instant camera
    10.
    发明授权
    Instant camera 失效
    即时相机

    公开(公告)号:US5794077A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-11

    申请号:US740392

    申请日:1996-10-29

    IPC分类号: G03B17/52 G03B17/50

    CPC分类号: G03B17/52 G03B2219/045

    摘要: A single-use instant camera includes a main body, having the taking lens and the shutter mechanism. A film unit containing chamber is formed in the main body, and contains a plurality of instant the film units stacked on one another. The containing chamber is opened toward a rear and has a front wall. An exposure aperture is formed in the front wall, and receives the image-recording portion of the film units, to provide the film units with exposure to light a entered through the taking lens from an object to be photographed. A front cover is disposed in front of the main body to cover the main body. An advancing claw mechanism is disposed between the front cover and the main body, and advances an exposed one of the film units to be exited. A flash device is disposed between the front cover and the main body, and applies illuminating light to the object. A back lid is disposed behind the containing chamber, is engaged with the main body, and closes the containing chamber. A pressure plate is mounted on the back lid, and presses the film units toward the exposure aperture.

    摘要翻译: 一次性即时照相机包括具有拍摄镜头和快门机构的主体。 在主体中形成有胶片单元容纳室,并且包含彼此堆叠的多个即时胶片单元。 容纳室朝向后方开口并具有前壁。 在前壁中形成曝光孔,并且接收胶片单元的图像记录部分,以便从被拍摄物体向胶片单元提供通过拍摄镜头进入的光的曝光。 前盖设置在主体的前面以覆盖主体。 前进爪机构设置在前盖和主体之间,并且使被退出的一个胶片单元前进。 闪光装置设置在前盖和主体之间,并且向对象施加照明光。 后盖设置在容纳室的后面,与主体接合并且封闭容纳室。 压板安装在后盖上,并将胶片单元压向曝光孔。