摘要:
An external axial rotary piston blower having a housing including a casing part and two side parts of which the casing part encompasses a cylindrical runway surfacing which is formed by two cylinders intersecting each other in a region of an inlet and an outlet and in which two identical pistons having at least one wing portion rotate among each other, such pistons having starting surfaces with a large radius running against a casing runway surfacing and respectively another piston having a starting surface with a small radius running correspondingly against a casing runway surfacing. Shafts of the pistons are offset or shifted in cold condition in a direction of a short housing axis toward the outlet and the housing on the side of the outlet is shorter in axial direction in cold condition than on the side of the inlet.
摘要:
A rotary piston internal combustion engine includes two side parts and a casing cover part with a trochoidal shaped dual-arc casing inner surfacing of a fluid-cooled housing. An eccentric shaft passes axially through the housing. A triangular piston is journalled on an eccentric of the eccentric shaft with three corners of the piston gliding along the casing inner surfacing in a continuous sliding engagement. A belt drive connects the eccentric shaft with a refrigeration compressor of the same type of construction as the internal combustion engine. A fan wheel is arranged and joined by a universal coupling joint as to a telescopic part that is nonrotatable although axially shiftable relative to a mating telescopic part connected with an output shaft of the internal combustion engine connected by a first universal coupling joint and connected by a second universal coupling joint relative to the fan wheel. The telescopic parts include a polygon cross section for the inner part and an outer part which surrounds the inner part with a corresponding polygon-cylindrical inner shape slidable in the axial direction as is necessary to take up vibration impacts between the internal combustion engine fixed in a tubular frame and the fan wheel mounted in the housing frame. A shift between cooling operation and heating operation is made possible via a vaporization valve so that cooling medium circulation can be returned to the refrigeration compressor brought to a standstill when the circulation is switched to heating operation.
摘要:
A gap seal formed between surfaces cooperating with each other such that operation free of engagement between the cooperating rotor and housing parts with respect to each other at relative speeds occurs subject to a roughened light-metal surface of one part cooperating with a covering of foamed synthetic material on the other part so as to assure gap seal therebetween rather than having any metal-to-metal and/or foamed-material to foamed-material interengagement. The foamed synthetic material covering of a surface preferably is made of polyurethane and the light-metal surface is made of aluminum roughened by sandblasting or etching. The lightweight metal part can have cavities and recess spaces therein to be filled with foamed material as well as other fins, ribs, and anchoring provision for holding the foamed synthetic material bodies in place. The applicability of the cooperating surfaces of lightweight metal parts and foamed synthetic material parts includes rotary piston engines having different configuration of lobes of rotating pistons as well as cooperating surfaces of a spiral compressor and also a screw compressor for delivery of working medium free of oil and bearing grease.
摘要:
An external axial rotary piston blower for quarter-roller type of construction with transfer ports leading to the outlet in the casing runway surfacing or inner peripheral surface of the housing with length differing relative to each other and increasing cross section differing toward the outlet, the greatest length of which can be permitted to be dimensioned or measured only such that the transfer ports are first opened when the inlet is closed-off by the piston traversing the same.
摘要:
The invention relates to a composite antifriction bearing material for producing antifriction bearing elements, in particular antifriction bearing bushes and antifriction bearing half liners for engine applications, comprising a steel carrier layer and a copper-based, in particular copper-tin-based or copper-zinc-based bearing metal layer applied on top, and comprising an aluminum-based running layer sputtered onto the bearing metal layer; to improve the running-in behavior, applied to the sputtered-on running layer is an additional running-in layer, which is either a zinc-phosphate layer 1-5 μm thick formed on the surface of the running layer or a layer of tin, bismuth, silver or alloys thereof 1-5 μm thick sputtered onto the running layer, but softer than the latter, or a polymer-based antifriction coating less than 10 μm thick.
摘要:
The invention relates to a connecting rod bearing shell or bush for combustion engines or a main bearing shell for mounting the crankshaft of combustion engines. Said bearing shell or bush is made of a composite plain bearing material comprising a metallic, especially steel support layer, a metallic sliding layer (2) that is applied thereto and is formed from a copper-zinc alloy containing 10 to 25 percent by weight of Zn and 1 to 8 percent by weight of Ni, and a sputtered-on overlay layer (4) which faces the sliding layer, is made of an aluminum-tin alloy, and is sputtered directly onto the sliding layer such that a thin nickel barrier layer (10) having a thickness of less that 1 μm is formed.
摘要:
A mobile medical equipment cart with a docking device for docking against a side or end face of a hospital bed includes an arm having a receptacle adapted to engage a feature of a hospital bed and a spring biasing the arm against the received feature of the hospital bed against which the cart is docked, thereby securing the cart to the bed.
摘要:
A crankshaft bearing shell in an internal combustion engine of a vehicle is made from a steel/aluminum composite material and is composed of a steel supporting layer and an aluminum plated sliding layer containing parts of tin and copper in the aluminum sliding layer, optionally comprising an intermediate layer consisting of pure aluminum. The aluminum sliding layer comprises A1Sn (20-23) Cu(1.8-2.3) alloy, optionally containing additions of up to 0.1 wt % of Ni, 0.7 wt % of Si, 0.7 wt % Fe, 0.7 wt % Mn, 0.2 wt % Ti, wherein the sum of Si, Fe and Mn is less than 1 wt %; and impurities form a total amount of less than 0.5 wt.- % with the aluminum sliding layer having a Brinell hardness of at least 45 HB 1/5/30 after heat treatment.
摘要:
A manually operable press comprises a manually pivotable actuating lever for effecting a forward press stroke and a return stroke of a press slide. A mechanical return stroke interlock inhibits a return movement of the press before the press slide has come to a lower end position of the press stroke. A cam plate within said return stroke interlock is connected for being pivoted together with the actuating lever. The cam plate has a groove-shaped guide cam provided with a plurality of lock protrusions. A spring-biased lock pin runs along the guide cam and is adapted to run freely along the guide ram in an operational direction but is inhibited by the lock protrusions within the guide cam from running in a direction opposite the operational direction. An opening each is provided in the guide cam at the lock protrusions. Unlocking pins are provided in each of the openings. The pins are adapted to be actuated from outside the press for bringing the lock pin out of engagement with the lock protrusions thus allowing the lock pin to run in the opposite direction when the unlocking pins are actuated.
摘要:
The invention relates to an aluminum sliding bearing alloy, comprising 3 to 6 mass % zinc, 0.3 to 2.0 mass % copper, 0.2 to 1.0 mass % magnesium, 0.3 to 2.0 mass % silicon and 2 to 4.5 mass % lead. According to the invention, said alloy is obtained by means of continuous casting with a minimum dimension, i.e. a strand thickness of more than 20 mm, solidifying in a mold which is indirectly cooled only, with a withdrawal speed of 1 to 5 mm/s and with a cooling speed of less than 100 K/s.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及铝滑动轴承合金,其包含3〜6质量%的锌,0.3〜2.0质量%的铜,0.2〜1.0质量%的镁,0.3〜2.0质量%的硅和2〜4.5质量%的铅。 根据本发明,所述合金通过连续铸造获得,其最小尺寸即股线厚度大于20mm,在仅间接冷却的模具中固化,取出速度为1至5mm / s 冷却速度小于100K / s。