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    USE OF SURFACE MODIFIED POROUS MEMBRANES FOR FLUID DISTILLATION
    3.
    发明申请
    USE OF SURFACE MODIFIED POROUS MEMBRANES FOR FLUID DISTILLATION 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20220323906A1

    公开(公告)日：2022-10-13

    申请号：US17727456

    申请日：2022-04-22

    申请人： William Marsh Rice University

    发明人： Qilin Li ,  Jinjian Wu ,  Nancy J. Halas ,  Katherine R. Zodrow ,  Haoli Guo ,  Jiarui Xu ,  Cong Yu

    IPC分类号： B01D61/36 ,  B01D67/00 ,  B01D71/02 ,  B82Y30/00

    摘要： In some embodiments, the present disclosure pertains to systems and methods for distilling a fluid by exposing the fluid to a porous membrane that includes a surface capable of generating heat. In some embodiments, the heat generated at the surface propagates the distilling of the fluid by converting the fluid to a vapor that flows through the porous membrane and condenses to a distillate. In some embodiments, the surface capable of generating heat is associated with a photo-thermal composition that generates the heat at the surface by converting light energy from a light source to thermal energy. In some embodiments, the photo-thermal composition includes, without limitation, noble metals, semiconducting materials, dielectric materials, carbon-based materials, composite materials, nanocomposite materials, nanoparticles, hydrophilic materials, polymers, fibers, meshes, fiber meshes, hydrogels, hydrogel meshes, nanomaterials, and combinations thereof. Further embodiments pertain to methods of making the porous membranes of the present disclosure.

    USE OF SURFACE MODIFIED POROUS MEMBRANES FOR FLUID DISTILLATION
    4.
    发明申请
    USE OF SURFACE MODIFIED POROUS MEMBRANES FOR FLUID DISTILLATION 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20170246592A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-08-31

    申请号：US15516123

    申请日：2015-10-05

    申请人： WILLIAM MARSH RICE UNIVERSITY

    发明人： Qilin Li ,  Jinjian Wu ,  Nancy J. Halas ,  Katherine R. Zodrow ,  Haoli Guo ,  Jiarui Xu ,  Cong Yu

    IPC分类号： B01D61/36 ,  B01D67/00

    CPC分类号： B01D61/364 ,  B01D67/0088 ,  B01D2313/36

    摘要： In some embodiments, the present disclosure pertains to systems and methods for distilling a fluid by exposing the fluid to a porous membrane that includes a surface capable of generating heat. In some embodiments, the heat generated at the surface propagates the distilling of the fluid by converting the fluid to a vapor that flows through the porous membrane and condenses to a distillate. In some embodiments, the surface capable of generating heat is associated with a photo-thermal composition that generates the heat at the surface by converting light energy from a light source to thermal energy. In some embodiments, the photo-thermal composition includes, without limitation, noble metals, semiconducting materials, dielectric materials, carbon-based materials, composite materials, nanocomposite materials, nanoparticles, hydrophilic materials, polymers, fibers, meshes, fiber meshes, hydrogels, hydrogel meshes, nanomaterials, and combinations thereof. Further embodiments pertain to methods of making the porous membranes of the present disclosure.

    NANOCOMPLEXES FOR REMOTELY-TRIGGERED GUEST MOLECULE RELEASE AND METHODS FOR FABRICATING THE SAME
    5.
    发明申请
    NANOCOMPLEXES FOR REMOTELY-TRIGGERED GUEST MOLECULE RELEASE AND METHODS FOR FABRICATING THE SAME 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20200164072A1

    公开(公告)日：2020-05-28

    申请号：US16595060

    申请日：2019-10-07

    申请人： William Marsh Rice University

    发明人： Nancy J. Halas ,  Oara Neumann ,  Amanda M. Goodman ,  Sandra W. Bishnoi ,  Susan E. Clare

    IPC分类号： A61K41/00 ,  A61K47/26 ,  A61K31/498 ,  A61K9/51 ,  A61K38/19 ,  A61K31/713 ,  A61K47/42 ,  A61K9/127 ,  A61K31/337 ,  A61K38/38

    摘要： A nanosample capable of near-infrared light-triggered release of therapeutic molecules. The nanosample includes a plurality of nanocomplexes. Each of the nanocomplexes includes a nanoshell; a host molecule linked to the nanoshell; and a guest molecule linked to the host molecule. The nanoshell includes a shell. The nanocomplex has a plasmon resonance wavelength. When irradiated with electromagnetic radiation of the plasmon resonance wavelength, plasmon resonance of the nanocomplex releases the guest molecule. The nanoshell may also include a core, where the shell surrounds the core. The nanoshell may be a nanomatryoshka. A link between the nanoshell and the host molecule may be a gold-thiol interaction. The shell may include at least one metal, such as gold or silver. The core may be a liposome and/or silica. The host molecule may be: synthetic polymers, biopolymers, polynucleotides, nucleic acids, polypeptides, polysaccharides, polyterpenes, lipids, aptamers, and/or proteins. The guest molecule may be: pharmaceutical molecules, biopharmaceutical molecules, oligonucleotides, nucleic acids, dye molecules, and/or imaging contrast agents. The host molecule may be: aptamer, single-stranded DNA, double-stranded DNA, and/or human serum albumin. The guest molecule may be: docetaxel, lapatinib, and/or tumor necrosis factor alpha. The plasmon resonance wavelength may be in a near-infrared (NIR) water window.

    PLASMONIC SUB-100 NM NANOMATRYOSHKAS THAT CONFINE CONTRAST AGENTS WITHIN LAYERS OF METAL
    6.
    发明申请
    PLASMONIC SUB-100 NM NANOMATRYOSHKAS THAT CONFINE CONTRAST AGENTS WITHIN LAYERS OF METAL 审中-公开
    在金属层内设置对比剂的PLASMONIC SUB-100 NM NANOMATRYOSHKAS

    公开(公告)号：US20160038618A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-02-11

    申请号：US14823891

    申请日：2015-08-11

    申请人： William Marsh Rice University

    发明人： Nancy J. Halas ,  Ciceron Ayala-Orozco ,  Sandra Bishnoi

    IPC分类号： A61K49/18

    CPC分类号： A61K49/1881

    摘要： A magnetic resonance imaging enhancement agent includes a plurality of particles. Each particle including a metal core; a dielectric shell disposed on the metal core including water and at least one MRI contrast agent; and a metal shell disposed on the exterior surface of the dielectric shell that encapsulates the dielectric shell.

    摘要翻译： 磁共振成像增强剂包括多个颗粒。 每个颗粒包括金属芯; 布置在所述金属芯上的介电壳，包括水和至少一个MRI造影剂; 以及设置在电介质壳的外表面上的金属壳，其封装介电壳。