摘要:
Oxidizable for organic and/or inorganic compounds in waters are subjected to catalytic degradation using a catalyst applied to an oxygen-storing inert carrier, for example of graphite, coke, a non-gassing coal or active carbon. The carrier used is coated with a cationic dye complexed with heteropolyacids and/or polyacids and/or salts or metal acids of subgroups V to VIII.The advantages of the process include the prevention of biological growth on the catalyst surface by the biocidal dye cation and the avoidance of calcium and magnesium deposits on the catalyst surface through the presence of the cationic solid.
摘要:
Wastewaters are subjected to an oxidative treatment with a carbon-containing catalyst and an oxidizing agent by a process in which the carbon carrier used, e.g. graphite, coke or active carbon, is subjected to anodic oxidation in an aqueous mineral acid and then doped with molybdenum(Vl) and/or tungsten(VI) and/or vanadium(V) compounds.
摘要:
In a fuel cell which has an activated carbon-containing anode and an activated carbon-containing cathode and is preferably used for the oxidative treatment of waste waters containing oxygen or oxygen-containing compounds, the cathode has been subjected to partial anodic oxidation in a mineral acid at a potential .epsilon..sub.h of from +1.3 to +10V and then doped with molybdenum(VI) and/or tungsten(VI) and/or vanadium(V) compounds, and the anode has been subjected to partial anodic oxidation in an aqueous mineral acid, cathodically reduced in an aqueous mineral acid and then impregnated with cobalt hydroxide and/or nickel hydroxide and/or copper hydroxide and/or zinc hydroxide, the anode and the cathode being separated by a porous polyelectrolyte through which the waste water flows.
摘要:
A heat exchanger, preferably an oil cooler (1) for a motor vehicle, comprises stacked flat tubes (2, 3, 4), which have tube ends with apertures for admitting and discharging oil, which flows through the flat tubes (2, 3, 4) in their longitudinal direction. The apertures of adjacent flat tubes (2, 3, 4) are in fluid communication with one another in order to form flow passages, and spacings are left between the flat tubes for a medium, in particular a cooling medium, to pass through. The flat tubes are designed as extruded multi-channel tubes.
摘要:
A fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines is proposed, the work chamber of which has a relief channel which is controllable via an electromagnetically actuatable valve, the movable valve element of which is urged in a closing direction by means of the pressure which prevails in the pump work chamber.
摘要:
Hearing apparatus and especially hearing devices are to be designed to be smaller. To this end there is provision for the shell or otoplastic to be worn in the auditory canal or for the housing of the hearing apparatus to be made of battery layers, so that the shell or otoplastic or the housing of the hearing apparatus itself represents the battery. Alternatively the hearing device battery can also be relocated from a conventional hearing device into a normal otoplastic, with this also reducing the volume of the hearing device. The reduction in volume allows the acceptance of wearing the hearing device to be greatly increased, and a variant of the hearing apparatus can be more easily implemented as a cymba device.
摘要:
Hearing apparatus and especially hearing devices are to be designed to be smaller. To this end there is provision for the shell or otoplastic to be worn in the auditory canal or for the housing of the hearing apparatus to be made of battery layers, so that the shell or otoplastic or the housing of the hearing apparatus itself represents the battery. Alternatively the hearing device battery can also be relocated from a conventional hearing device into a normal otoplastic, with this also reducing the volume of the hearing device. The reduction in volume allows the acceptance of wearing the hearing device to be greatly increased, and a variant of the hearing apparatus can be more easily implemented as a cymba device.
摘要:
A diagnostic article, in particular for medical applications, includes a microneedle array and a holding device supporting the microneedle array. The holding device is designed as a glove. The diagnostic article further includes a data recording device connected to the microneedle array, a data evaluation device connected to the data recording device, and a display device arranged on the holding device and connected to the data evaluation device.
摘要:
In a fuel injection pump with a housing, a metering pump and an injection adjuster for the metering pump, in which the injection adjuster has a piston that is acted upon by a restoring spring, the starting performance of the internal combustion engine supplied by the injection pump is to be improved by providing a starting spring which acts on the piston and acts counter to the restoring spring.
摘要:
A pressure sensor has a housing in which at least two diaphragms are secured in such a manner that they include a volume which is filled with a hydraulic fluid. The incompressible hydraulic fluid serves to transmit pressure between the diaphragms. For introducing the hydraulic fluid one diaphragm is provided with an opening. A narrow tube is connected in fluid-tight manner to the edge of the opening. The hydraulic fluid is introduced through the initially still open end of the narrow tube. After the filling with hydraulic fluid the open end of the narrow tube is sealed in fluid-tight manner, for example by squeezing. The narrow tube can serve at the same time a force-transmitting or travel-transmitting member which connects the diaphragm to a force or travel sensor.