Gallium alloy for dental restorations
    1.
    发明授权
    Gallium alloy for dental restorations 失效
    用于牙科修复的镓合金

    公开(公告)号:US4659384A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-21

    申请号:US746883

    申请日:1985-06-20

    CPC分类号: A61K6/046

    摘要: A gallium alloy for dental restorations which is hardenable at mouth temperature or around 37.degree. C. or more after triturating multicomponent liquid gallium alloy with alloy powder, is disclosed. The mixture has a heterogeneous structure after hardening, and contains as the overall composition, 9-47% gallium, 1-35% indium, 0.2-38% tin and 1-68% silver as indispensable components and one or more elements selected from 0.4-35% palladium, 0.5-25% copper and 0.4-12% zinc as arbitrary components. The multicomponent liquid gallium alloy contains 45-85% gallium, 5-40% indium and 1-30% tin as fundamental components and small amounts one or more elements selected from silver, palladium, gold, platinium, copper, zinc and germanium as arbitrary components. The alloy powder contains 1-85% silver and two or more elements selected from 1-40% tin, 1-40% palladium, 1-30% copper, 1-15% zinc and 1-25% indium. Also, the alloy powder is used with one or more single metal powder selected from palladium, platinium, gold, silver, copper and tin and/or powdered alloy containing one or more of said metals in which said single metal powder and said powdered alloy consist of a spherical or near spherical-irregular particle shape having particle size different from those of said alloy powder or a flat or flaky particle shape.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于牙科修复体的镓合金,其可以在用合金粉末研磨多组分液体镓合金之后在口温下或约37℃或更高温度下硬化。 混合物在硬化后具有非均匀结构,并且包含作为整体组成的9-47%镓,1-35%铟,0.2-38%锡和1-68%银作为不可缺少的组分和一种或多种选自0.4 -35%钯,0.5-25%铜和0.4-12%锌作为任意组分。 多组分液体镓合金含有45-85%的镓,5-40%的铟和1-30%的锡作为基本组分,并且少量选自银,钯,金,铂,铜,锌和锗的一种或多种元素,如任意的 组件。 合金粉末含有1-85%的银和选自1-40%锡,1-40%钯,1-30%铜,1-15%锌和1-25%铟的两种或更多种元素。 此外,合金粉末与一种或多种选自钯,铂,金,银,铜和锡的单一金属粉末和/或含有一种或多种所述金属的粉末合金一起使用,其中所述单金属粉末和所述粉末合金组成 具有不同于所述合金粉末的球形或近球形不规则颗粒形状或平坦或片状颗粒形状。

    Silver/metal oxide material for electrical contacts and method of
producing the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Silver/metal oxide material for electrical contacts and method of producing the same 失效
    用于电接点的银/金属氧化物材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4808223A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-28

    申请号:US70577

    申请日:1987-07-07

    摘要: This invention relates to a silver/metal oxide material for electrical contacts containing no Cd which essentially consists of Ag and 5 to 30% by weight of at least one of oxides of Sb, Sn, Zn, In, Cu, Mn, Bi and Pb, and further, if necessary, 0.05 to 2% by weight of at least one of oxides of Mg, Al, Fe, Ni, Co, Si, Ga, Ge, Te, Ca and Li, the total amount of said metal oxides being 5 to 32% by weight, wherein fine particles of said metal oxides are substantially uniformly distributed in a matrix whose main component is Ag in a sintered state, and wherein there are no grain boundaries formed by agglomerations or agglomerated layers of said metal oxides. Further, the method of producing the same is provided including steps of: changing in steps the hydrogen ion concentration in an aqueous solution of Ag ions and at least one of metal ions of Sb, Sn, Zn, In, Cu, Mn, Bi and Pb, and further, if necessary, at least one of metal ions of Mg, Al, Fe, Ni, Co, Si, Ga, Ge, Te, Ca and Li so as to form precipitates of Ag-oxygen compound and oxides and/or hydroxides of said metals; drying and thereafter heat-treating said precipitates to form mixed powder of Ag and oxides of said metals and shaping and sintering said mixed powder; and further, if necessary, heat-treating the sintered material to stabilize.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种不含Cd的电触点用银/金属氧化物材料,其主要由Ag组成,5〜30重量%的Sb,Sn,Zn,In,Cu,Mn,Bi,Pb的氧化物中的至少一种 ,另外如果需要,可以含有0.05〜2重量%的Mg,Al,Fe,Ni,Co,Si,Ga,Ge,Te,Ca和Li的氧化物中的至少一种,所述金属氧化物的总量为 5〜32重量%,其中所述金属氧化物的细颗粒基本均匀地分布在主要成分为Ag的基体中,烧结状态下,并且不存在由所述金属氧化物的聚集或凝聚层形成的晶界。 此外,其制造方法包括以下步骤:逐步改变Ag离子的水溶液中的氢离子浓度和Sb,Sn,Zn,In,Cu,Mn,Bi的金属离子中的至少一种和 Pb,并且如果需要,还可以含有Mg,Al,Fe,Ni,Co,Si,Ga,Ge,Te,Ca和Li中的至少一种金属离子,以形成Ag-氧化合物和氧化物和/ 或所述金属的氢氧化物; 干燥,然后对所述沉淀物进行热处理,以形成Ag和所述金属的氧化物的混合粉末,并对所述混合粉末进行成形和烧结; 此外,如果需要,对烧结材料进行热处理以稳定化。

    Belt drive apparatus and image forming apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Belt drive apparatus and image forming apparatus 失效
    皮带驱动装置和成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US08639131B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-28

    申请号:US12957711

    申请日:2010-12-01

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20 B65G43/00 F16H7/22

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2032 G03G2215/2009

    摘要: A belt drive apparatus, including, an endless belt to be laid across in a tensioned condition between supporting rollers and to travel being in pressure contact with or being separated from a body to receive the pressure contact, a pressure contact/separating state detection section to detect whether the endless belt is in the pressure contact with the body or separated therefrom, a belt position detection section to detect a position of the endless belt in a width direction thereof, a belt abnormality judging section to judge whether the endless belt is in an abnormal position based on a detection result obtained by the belt position detection section and one of judgment values which are set correspondingly to the pressure contact/separating state of the endless belt, and a belt drive control section to control a drive of the endless belt.

    摘要翻译: 一种皮带驱动装置,包括:在支撑辊之间的张紧状态下横穿的环形带,并与身体压力接触或与主体分离以接收压力接触;压力接触/分离状态检测部分, 检测环形带是否与本体压接或分离,带位置检测部分,用于检测环形带在其宽度方向上的位置;带异常判断部,用于判断环形带是否在 基于由带位置检测部获得的检测结果的异常位置和对应于环形带的压力接触/分离状态设定的判定值中的一个以及用于控制环形带的驱动的带驱动控制部。

    Color image forming apparatus with exposure timing control based on printing ratio
    4.
    发明授权
    Color image forming apparatus with exposure timing control based on printing ratio 失效
    彩色图像形成装置,具有基于打印比率的曝光定时控制

    公开(公告)号:US08285159B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-09

    申请号:US12482666

    申请日:2009-06-11

    IPC分类号: G03G15/043

    摘要: A color image forming apparatus for forming toner images by carrying out charging, exposure, and development on at least one photoreceptor drum, and forming color images by transferring the toner images onto sheets, the color image forming apparatus including: a photoreceptor drum which rotates around an axis; an exposure section which intermittently emits a light beam onto the cylindrical surface of the rotating photoreceptor drum along scanning lines parallel to the axis of the photoreceptor drum; a calculation section which calculates a printing ratio of a color image to be formed on one sheet, wherein the printing ratio is the ratio of the area covered by toner in the color image; and a timing control section which controls a timing when the exposure section emits the light beam in a direction of rotation of the photoreceptor drum based on the printing ratio calculated by the calculation section.

    摘要翻译: 一种彩色图像形成装置,用于通过在至少一个感光鼓上进行充电,曝光和显影来形成调色剂图像,并通过将调色剂图像转印到片材上形成彩色图像,该彩色图像形成装置包括:感光鼓,其围绕 轴; 曝光部,其沿着与感光鼓的轴线平行的扫描线间歇地将光束发射到旋转感光鼓的圆筒形表面上; 计算部分,其计算要在一张纸上形成的彩色图像的打印率,其中所述打印率是所述彩色图像中的调色剂覆盖的面积的比率; 以及定时控制部,其控制当所述曝光部根据由所述计算部计算出的所述打印率沿所述感光鼓的旋转方向发射所述光束的时刻。

    Color image forming apparatus and image forming method
    5.
    发明授权
    Color image forming apparatus and image forming method 有权
    彩色图像形成装置和图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US08059145B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-15

    申请号:US12015166

    申请日:2008-01-16

    IPC分类号: B41J2/44 G03G15/01 G03G13/01

    摘要: A color image forming apparatus including: an image forming section which forms an image based on image information on an image carrier provided in the image forming section; a detection section which detects a print mark for color misalignment correction formed on the image carrier by the image forming section, and outputs print mark detection information; and a control section for executing color misalignment correction control based on the print mark detection information outputted from the detection section, wherein, the control section obtains a trend of a color misalignment amount of the print mark by statistically processing data of the result of the print mark detection, calculates an execution timing of color misalignment correction base on the obtained trend, and executes the color misalignment correction at the calculated execution timing.

    摘要翻译: 一种彩色图像形成装置,包括:图像形成部,其基于设置在图像形成部中的图像载体上的图像信息形成图像; 检测部,其检测由所述图像形成部在所述图像载体上形成的用于颜色不对准校正的打印标记,并输出打印标记检测信息; 以及控制部分,用于根据从检测部分输出的打印标记检测信息执行颜色不对准校正控制,其中,控制部分通过统计处理打印结果的数据来获得打印标记的颜色不对准量的趋势 根据获得的趋势,计算出颜色不对准校正的执行定时,并在计算出的执行时刻执行颜色未对准校正。

    Image forming apparatus for image density adjustment
    6.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus for image density adjustment 有权
    用于图像浓度调节的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US07978995B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-12

    申请号:US11882922

    申请日:2007-08-07

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    摘要: An image forming apparatus having a process correction mode wherein when a temperature of a fixing device in an image formation system in a power-on state is equal to or less than a predetermined value, the image forming apparatus increases the fixing temperature to the predetermined value. The apparatus sets the process correction mode based on power-on information output from a first detector which detects presence of the power-on state for the fixing device and fixing temperature information output from a second detector which detects a fixing temperature in the fixing device, and sets a priority level for performing a correction processing of the color misregistration to be lower than a correction processing comprising an image density adjustment.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有处理校正模式的图像形成装置,其中当处于通电状态的图像形成系统中的定影装置的温度等于或小于预定值时,图像形成装置将定影温度升高到预定值 。 该装置基于检测固定装置的通电状态的存在和从检测定影装置中的定影温度的第二检测器输出的固定温度信息的第一检测器输出的通电信息,设定处理校正模式, 并且将用于执行颜色重合失调的校正处理的优先级设置为低于包括图像浓度调整的校正处理。

    Signal processing apparatus and image forming apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Signal processing apparatus and image forming apparatus 失效
    信号处理装置和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US07777896B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-17

    申请号:US11586685

    申请日:2006-10-26

    IPC分类号: G01B11/24

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0131 G03G2215/0161

    摘要: A signal processing apparatus comprising: an optical sensor for outputting a detection signal by detecting a surface of a recording medium on which a correction image is to be formed; and a control section configured to obtain a detection signal of the surface of the recording medium with the correction image from which a dominant frequency component has been deleted by making reverse frequency analysis of an analysis signal that has been obtained by making a frequency analysis of a detection signal outputted by the optical sensor detecting the surface of the recording medium on which the correction image it formed.

    摘要翻译: 一种信号处理装置,包括:光学传感器,用于通过检测要在其上形成校正图像的记录介质的表面来输出检测信号; 以及控制部,被配置为通过对通过进行频率分析获得的分析信号进行反向频率分析,获得具有主频分量已经被删除的校正图像的记录介质的表面的检测信号 由光学传感器输出的检测信号,检测其上形成有校正图像的记录介质的表面。

    Image forming apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus 失效
    图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US07181149B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-20

    申请号:US10949455

    申请日:2004-09-27

    IPC分类号: G03G21/00

    CPC分类号: G03G15/5004 G03G15/80

    摘要: There is described an image forming apparatus, in which the influence of the overall controlling section startup time is reduced, thereby cutting down the time from turning on of power to enabling of image formation. The image forming apparatus includes: a main power switch to turn ON/OFF an AC power source to be supplied into the image forming apparatus; a DC power current generating section to convert AC power current, fed from the AC power source, to DC power current; an overall-controlling section to control overall operations of the image forming apparatus; an engine-controlling section to conduct a predetermined controlling operation among from controlling operations to be conducted in the image forming apparatus; a first power-controlling section, included in the overall-controlling section and/or controlled by the overall-controlling section; and a second power-controlling section, having a starting time shorter than that of the first power-controlling section.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种图像形成装置,其中整体控制部分启动时间的影响减小,从而减少从打开电源到启用图像形成的时间。 图像形成装置包括:主电源开关,用于接通/关闭要供给到图像形成装置中的交流电源; 直流电力产生部分,用于将从AC电源馈送的AC电力电流转换为DC电力电流; 整体控制部分,用于控制图像形成装置的整体操作; 引擎控制部分,用于在图像形成装置中进行的控制操作之间进行预定的控制操作; 包括在总体控制部分中和/或由总体控制部分控制的第一功率控制部分; 以及第二功率控制部,其开始时间比第一功率控制部的开始时间短。

    Disk device and method of generating signal representing head
    9.
    发明授权
    Disk device and method of generating signal representing head 失效
    磁盘装置和产生信号的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06445522B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09716326

    申请日:2000-11-21

    IPC分类号: G11B509

    摘要: A signal processing device for analog-to-digital converting a burst signal has a feature of selecting a data bus to notify a disk control device of a conversion result via an NRZ data bus. The disk control device stores the result of the analog-to-digital conversion of the servo positional signal. The positional signal of a head of the disk device is digitalized in a R/W channel. Sampling for digital conversion is performed in only a window which is defined only in the vicinity of peaks of the positional signal. The values of peaks which are obtained by sampling are averaged by an averaging circuit. This enables the influence of noise occurred outside of the window to be eliminated. Although the noise in the window is sampled, its adverse influence is suppressed by the averaging processing.

    摘要翻译: 用于模数转换突发信号的信号处理装置具有通过NRZ数据总线选择数据总线以向盘控制装置通知转换结果的特征。 磁盘控制装置存储伺服位置信号的模数转换的结果。 磁盘设备的磁头的位置信号在R / W通道中被数字化。 仅在仅在位置信号的峰值附近定义的窗口中执行用于数字转换的采样。 通过采样获得的峰值由平均电路进行平均。 这使得可以消除在窗外发生的噪声的影响。 虽然窗口中的噪声被采样,但其不利影响被平均处理抑制。

    Signal processing delay circuit
    10.
    发明授权
    Signal processing delay circuit 失效
    信号处理延迟电路

    公开(公告)号:US5878097A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US865704

    申请日:1997-05-30

    摘要: A signal processing delay circuit is fabricated as a semiconductor integration circuit to cope with increase in the data transfer speed and data recording and reproducing density on a recording medium. In the delay circuit, the amount of delay of a reference delay circuit of a delay PLL is controlled to take a fixed value independent of deviation in quality of the semiconductor circuit, change in power, and alteration in temperature. A control signal supervising the delay amount of the reference delay circuit is employed to control amounts of delay of input signals supplied to a window adjustment delay circuit of a window adjustment circuit and a T/2 generation delay circuit generating a synchronizing signal. Each of these delay circuits includes an analog variable delay circuit having the same configuration. The window adjustment delay circuit is supervised by a signal obtained by weighting the control signal by a D/A converter. A data acquisition circuit and a data write circuit each include an analog variable delay circuit.

    摘要翻译: 制造信号处理延迟电路作为半导体积分电路,以应对数据传送速度的增加和记录介质上的数据记录和再现密度。 在延迟电路中,延迟PLL的参考延迟电路的延迟量被控制为独立于半导体电路的质量偏差,功率变化和温度变化的固定值。 采用监视参考延迟电路的延迟量的控制信号来控制提供给窗口调整电路的窗口调整延迟电路的输入信号的延迟量和产生同步信号的T / 2产生延迟电路。 这些延迟电路中的每一个包括具有相同配置的模拟可变延迟电路。 窗口调整延迟电路由通过D / A转换器对控制信号进行加权而获得的信号进行监视。 数据采集​​电路和数据写入电路各自包括模拟可变延迟电路。