摘要:
Electronic devices and methods for forming electronic devices that allow for a reduction in device dimensions while also maintaining or reducing leakage current for non-volatile memory devices are provided. In one embodiment, a method of fabricating a non-volatile memory device is provided. The method comprises depositing a floating gate polysilicon layer on a substrate, forming a silicon oxide layer on the floating gate polysilicon layer, depositing a first silicon oxynitride layer on the silicon oxide layer, depositing a high-k dielectric material layer on the first silicon oxynitride layer, depositing a second silicon oxynitride on the high-k dielectric material, and forming a control gate polysilicon layer on the second silicon oxynitride layer. In one embodiment, the high-k dielectric material layer comprises hafnium silicon oxynitride.
摘要:
In one embodiment, a method for forming a morphologically stable dielectric material is provided which includes exposing a substrate to a hafnium precursor, a silicon precursor and an oxidizing gas to form hafnium silicate material during a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process and subsequently and optionally exposing the substrate to a post deposition anneal, a nitridation process and a thermal annealing process. In some examples, the hafnium and silicon precursors used during a metal-organic CVD (MOCVD) process are alkylamino compounds, such as tetrakis(diethylamino)hafnium (TDEAH) and tris(dimethylamino)silane (Tris-DMAS). In another embodiment, other metal precursors may be used to form a variety of metal silicates containing tantalum, titanium, aluminum, zirconium, lanthanum or combinations thereof.
摘要:
In one embodiment, a method for forming a dielectric material is provided which includes exposing a substrate sequentially to a metal-containing precursor and an oxidizing gas to form metal oxide (e.g., HfOx) during an ALD process and subsequently exposing the substrate to an inert plasma process and a thermal annealing process. Generally, the metal oxide contains hafnium, tantalum, titanium, aluminum, zirconium, lanthanum or combinations thereof. In one example, the inert plasma process contains argon and is free of nitrogen, while the thermal annealing process contains oxygen. In another example, an ALD process to form a metal oxide includes exposing the substrate sequentially to a metal precursor and an oxidizing gas containing water vapor formed by a catalytic water vapor generator. In an alternative embodiment, a method for forming a dielectric material is provide which includes exposing a substrate to a deposition process to form a metal oxide layer and subsequently exposing the substrate to a nitridation plasma process and a thermal annealing process to form metal oxynitride (e.g., HfOxNy).
摘要翻译:在一个实施例中,提供了一种用于形成介电材料的方法,其包括在ALD过程期间将衬底依次暴露于含金属的前体和氧化气体以形成金属氧化物(例如,HfO x x x) 随后将衬底暴露于惰性等离子体工艺和热退火工艺中。 通常,金属氧化物含有铪,钽,钛,铝,锆,镧或其组合。 在一个实例中,惰性等离子体工艺包含氩并且不含氮,而热退火工艺含有氧。 在另一个实例中,形成金属氧化物的ALD工艺包括将基板顺序地暴露于金属前体和含有由催化水蒸汽发生器形成的水蒸汽的氧化气体。 在替代实施例中,提供了形成电介质材料的方法,其包括将衬底暴露于沉积工艺以形成金属氧化物层,并随后将衬底暴露于氮化等离子体工艺和热退火工艺以形成金属氮氧化物(例如 ,HfO x N N y)。
摘要:
A method and apparatus for forming a nitrided gate dielectric. The method comprises incorporating nitrogen into a dielectric film using a plasma nitridation process to form a nitrided gate dielectric. The first step involves providing a substrate comprising a gate dielectric film. The second step involves inducing a voltage on the substrate. Finally, the substrate is exposed to a plasma comprising a nitrogen source while maintaining the voltage to form a nitrided gate dielectric on the substrate. In one embodiment, the voltage is induced on the substrate by applying a voltage to an electrostatic chuck supporting the substrate. In another embodiment, the voltage is induced on the substrate by applying a DC bias voltage to an electrode positioned adjacent the substrate.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention provide memory devices and methods for forming memory devices. In one embodiment, a memory device is provided which includes a floating gate polysilicon layer disposed over source/drain regions of a substrate, a silicon oxynitride layer disposed over the floating gate polysilicon layer, a first aluminum oxide layer disposed over the silicon oxynitride layer, a hafnium silicon oxynitride layer disposed over the first aluminum oxide layer, a second aluminum oxide layer disposed over the hafnium silicon oxynitride layer, and a control gate polysilicon layer disposed over the second aluminum oxide layer. In another embodiment, a memory device is provided which includes a control gate polysilicon layer disposed over an inter-poly dielectric stack disposed over a silicon oxide layer disposed over the floating gate polysilicon layer. The inter-poly dielectric stack contains two silicon oxynitride layers separated by a silicon nitride layer.
摘要:
In one embodiment, the invention generally provides a method for annealing a doped layer on a substrate including depositing a polycrystalline layer to a gate oxide layer and implanting the polycrystalline layer with a dopant to form a doped polycrystalline layer. The method further includes exposing the doped polycrystalline layer to a rapid thermal anneal to readily distribute the dopant throughout the polycrystalline layer. Subsequently, the method includes exposing the doped polycrystalline layer to a laser anneal to activate the dopant in an upper portion of the polycrystalline layer.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention provide memory devices and methods for forming memory devices. In one embodiment, a memory device is provided which includes a floating gate polysilicon layer disposed over source/drain regions of a substrate, a silicon oxynitride layer disposed over the floating gate polysilicon layer, a first aluminum oxide layer disposed over the silicon oxynitride layer, a hafnium silicon oxynitride layer disposed over the first aluminum oxide layer, a second aluminum oxide layer disposed over the hafnium silicon oxynitride layer, and a control gate polysilicon layer disposed over the second aluminum oxide layer. In another embodiment, a memory device is provided which includes a control gate polysilicon layer disposed over an inter-poly dielectric stack disposed over a silicon oxide layer disposed over the floating gate polysilicon layer. The inter-poly dielectric stack contains two silicon oxynitride layers separated by a silicon nitride layer.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention generally provide a method for forming a doped silicon-containing material on a substrate. In one embodiment, the method provides depositing a polycrystalline layer on a dielectric layer and implanting the polycrystalline layer with a dopant to form a doped polycrystalline layer having a dopant concentration within a range from about 1×1019 atoms/cm3 to about 1×1021 atoms/cm3, wherein the doped polycrystalline layer contains silicon or may contain germanium, carbon, or boron. The substrate may be heated to a temperature of about 800° C. or higher, such as about 1,000° C., during the rapid thermal anneal. Subsequently, the doped polycrystalline layer may be exposed to a laser anneal and heated to a temperature of about 1,000° C. or greater, such within a range from about 1,050° C. to about 1,400° C., for about 500 milliseconds or less, such as about 100 milliseconds or less.
摘要翻译:本发明的实施方案通常提供了在衬底上形成掺杂的含硅材料的方法。 在一个实施例中,该方法提供在电介质层上沉积多晶层并且用掺杂剂注入多晶层以形成掺杂浓度在约1×10 19原子/ cm 2范围内的掺杂多晶层 其中掺杂的多晶层含有硅或可含锗,碳或硼。 在快速热退火期间,衬底可以被加热到约800℃或更高,例如约1000℃的温度。 随后,掺杂多晶层可以暴露于激光退火并加热至约1000℃或更高的温度,例如在约1050℃至约1400℃的温度下,持续约500毫秒或更短 ,例如约100毫秒或更少。
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention provide memory devices and methods for forming such memory devices. In one embodiment, a method for fabricating a non-volatile memory device on a substrate is provided which includes depositing a first polysilicon layer on a substrate surface, depositing a silicon oxide layer on the first polysilicon layer, depositing a first silicon oxynitride layer on the silicon oxide layer, depositing a silicon nitride layer on the first silicon oxynitride layer, depositing a second silicon oxynitride layer on the silicon nitride layer, and depositing a second polysilicon layer on the second silicon oxynitride layer. In some examples, the first polysilicon layer is a floating gate and the second polysilicon layer is a control gate.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention provide memory devices and methods for forming such memory devices. In one embodiment, a method for fabricating a non-volatile memory device on a substrate is provided which includes depositing a first polysilicon layer on a substrate surface, depositing a silicon oxide layer on the first polysilicon layer, depositing a first silicon oxynitride layer on the silicon oxide layer, depositing a silicon nitride layer on the first silicon oxynitride layer, depositing a second silicon oxynitride layer on the silicon nitride layer, and depositing a second polysilicon layer on the second silicon oxynitride layer. In some examples, the first polysilicon layer is a floating gate and the second polysilicon layer is a control gate.