摘要:
A process for producing dimethylnaphthalene by the dehydrogenation of dimethyl-tetrahydronaphthalene which comprises carrying out the dehydrogenation reaction in a gaseous state at a temperature of 200.degree. to 350.degree. C. in the presence of a diluting medium and by the use of a platinum and/or palladium catalyst supported on an activated carbon carrier. The process is capable of producing industrially useful dimethylnaphthalene with a high yield and a high selectivity and minimized side reactions, over a long stabilized period.
摘要:
A process for efficiently producing dimethylnaphthalene by a single-step reaction which comprises cyclizing dehydrogenating 5-tolyl-penta-2-ene in the presence of a catalyst comprising in combination (a) a solid acid such as crystalline aluminosilicate, silica-alumina or alumina; (b) a noble metal such as palladium and platinum; and a carrier such as carbon, silicon oxide, titanium oxide and zirconium oxide. The process results in simplification of production, effective utilization of reaction heat and rationalization of the heat balance.
摘要:
There is disclosed a process for producing dimethyltetralin consisting of 1,5-, 1,6- and 2,6-dimethyltetralin which comprises cyclizing 5-tolyl-penta-2-ene in gaseous state in the presence of diluent by the use of a catalyst comprising a crystalline aluminosilicate and a carrier and optionally a molding assistant. The abovementioned process is capable of producing industrially useful dimethyltetralin as the starting raw material for dimethylnaphthalene with high yield and high selectivity with minimized side reactions over a long stabilized period.
摘要:
A camera for taking an image of movement of a hand, and a hand pattern switching apparatus which operates an object equipment based on the result of the image taken by the camera, having a storage unit for saving the image taken in the state that a hand does not exist in the image pickup area of the camera, as an initial image data, a differentiation unit for obtaining a difference image data between an original image data that is the image taken in the state that a hand exists in the image pickup area of the camera, and the initial image data, a luminance detection unit for obtaining an average luminance in a place close to a hand based on the image data of a place close to a hand obtained by the differentiation unit, and a processing unit for performing binary processing of the original image data by a threshold value based on the average luminance calculated by the luminance detection unit.
摘要:
Novel amide derivatives are disclosed. As examples of said amide derivatives are mentioned 1-[2-[5-(3-methoxy-4-ethoxycarbonyloxyphenyl)-2,4-pentadienoyl]-aminoethyl]-4-benzhydroxypiperidine, 1-[2-[3-(3-methoxy-4-ethoxycarbonyloxyphenyl)-2-propenoyl]-4-benzhydroxypiperidine, 1-[3-[-(3-methoxy-4-ethoxycarbonyloxyphenyl)-2,4-pentadienoyl]aminopropyl]-4-benzhydrylpiperazine and the like. These amide derivatives are useful as antiallergic agents.
摘要:
A moving-state determining device acquires a first overhead image from a bird's-eye image obtained at first image pickup timing and acquires a second overhead image, which can be regarded as the same road surface area as that of the first overhead image, for each of moving directions assumed for the moving body from a bird's-eye image obtained at second image pickup timing different from the first image pickup timing by a predetermined time period. The device compares a degree of similarity between the first overhead image and each of a plurality of second overhead images to acquire the second overhead image with the largest similarity degree as the same road surface area as that of the first overhead image. The device acquires the moving direction and a lateral displacement amount in the moving from a coordinate conversion condition based on which the second overhead image has been obtained.
摘要:
A graft-modified polyolefin resin is provided, which is obtained by preparing a aqueous suspension containing (a1) 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin resin, (a2) 0.1 to 30 parts by weight of a mixture of 1 to 1000 parts by weight of an unsaturated glycidyl ester to 100 parts by weight of a compound having a glycidyl group as represented by a general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein Ar is an aromatic hydrocarbon group of C.sub.6 -C.sub.23 having at least one glycidyloxy group, and R is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, (a3) 0.1 to 500 parts by weight of a vinyl monomer, and (a4) 0.001 to 10 parts by weight of a radical initiator to 100 parts by weight in total of (a2) and (a3), to thus impregnate (a1) with (a2) and (a3), and polymerizing (a2) and (a3) onto (a1). Resin compositions containig the graft-modified polyolefin resin have not only well-balanced mechanical properties, but excellent moldability.
摘要:
Novel amide derivatives are disclosed. As examples of said amide derivatives are mentioned 1-[2-[5-(3-methoxy-4-ethoxycarbonyloxyphenyl)-2,4-pentadienoyl]-aminoethyl]-4-benzhydroxypiperidine, 1-[2-[3-(3-methoxy-4-ethoxycarbonyloxyphenyl)-2-propenoyl]aminoethyl]-4-benzhydroxypiperidine, 1-[3-[5-(3-methoxy-4-ethoxycarbonyloxyphenyl)-2,4-pentadienoyl]aminopropyl]-4-benzhydrylpiperazine and the like. These amide derivatives are useful as antiallergic agents.
摘要:
A fluidic fuel charge injection device for an internal combustion engine includes an impacting stream device having a deflection control nozzle and a control chamber enclosing a main stream nozzle. The device is mounted in the engine manifold to introduce the fuel charge. The device operates at high pressure levels and the control signals are amplified to the necessary power level. An engine revolutional signal is a modulated pulse width signal formed by triggering of high power level fluidic amplifying devices which include a plurality impacting stream fluidic operating as NOR logic elements. An amplifying section includes a transverse impact modulator follower (TIMF) connected to the logic output to produce a pair of interrelated fluid signals proportional to the engine RPM. The pair of signals are applied to the control chambers or through a fluidic coupling stage to a control chamber or to the main stream nozzle for controlling the air-fuel mixture and the introduction of the charge into the manifold.
摘要:
Objects of the present invention are: to obtain a polyimide that is excellent in heat resistance, transparency, and optical isotropy and is soluble in an organic solvent; to provide, by using either a polyimide or a polyamic acid which is a precursor or the polyimide, a product or a member that is highly required to have heat resistance and transparency; and particularly to provide a product and a member both of which are obtained by applying a polyamic acid solution and a polyimide solution of the present invention to the surface of an inorganic substance such as glass, metal, metal oxide, or a single crystal silicon. These objects can be attained by a polyimide acid and a polyimide which are each prepared from an alicyclic tetracarboxylic dianhydride and a monomer having a fluorene structure.