Intake port device
    4.
    发明授权
    Intake port device 失效
    进口端口设备

    公开(公告)号:US4850317A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25

    申请号:US163963

    申请日:1987-12-17

    摘要: An intake port device comprises an intake port (9) formed by a straight part (13) and a helical part (15), and a valve (17) disposed adjacent to the inlet of the intake port. In order that intake air flow having a large swirl ratio can be supplied to an engine without being encountered with a large resistance even in a light-loaded condition of the engine, the valve (17) is held in its closed position without causing any sharp decrease in the coefficient of intake air flow when closed. In a modification of the intake port device, the valve (17) holds open the lower half of the intake port 9 in its closed position, so that intake air flow having a large swirl ratio can be supplied without being encounted with a large resistance even when the load of the engine is light. In another modification of the intake port device, the free end of the valve (17) is bent and deformed in the downstream direction of intake air so that the flow of intake air may not be encountered with a large resistance.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP87 / 00202 Sec。 371日期1987年12月17日第 102(e)1987年12月17日PCT PCT 1987年4月1日提交PCT公布。 公开号WO87 / 05965 日期为1987年10月8日。进气口装置包括由直的部分(13)和螺旋部分(15)形成的进气口(9)和邻近进气口的入口设置的阀(17)。 为了即使在发动机的轻负载状态下也可以向发动机提供具有大涡流比的进气流而不会遇到大的阻力,阀17保持在其关闭位置,而不会产生任何尖锐的 关闭时进气流量系数下降。 在进气口装置的改型中,阀17将进气口9的下半部保持在其关闭位置,使得可以提供具有大涡流比的进气流,而不会被加大甚至阻力 当发动机的负载较轻时。 在进气口装置的另一变型中,阀(17)的自由端在进气的下游方向上弯曲和变形,使得可能不会以较大的阻力遇到进气的流动。

    Exhaust emission control system
    6.
    发明授权
    Exhaust emission control system 失效
    废气排放控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5349816A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-27

    申请号:US19902

    申请日:1993-02-19

    摘要: An exhaust emission control system for a motor vehicle is disposed in an exhaust path, comprises a first catalyst for purifying an exhaust gas during activation of an engine, a second catalyst disposed downstream of the first catalyst and including a lean NOx catalyst, a bypass detouring the first catalyst, a select valve for controlling the amount of exhaust gas to be introduced into the bypass and first catalyst, and a control unit for controlling the select valve and flow of the exhaust gas according to operating status of the engine.

    摘要翻译: 用于机动车辆的废气排放控制系统设置在排气路径中,包括用于在发动机起动期间净化废气的第一催化剂,设置在第一催化剂下游的第二催化剂,并且包括贫NOx催化剂,旁路迂回 第一催化剂,用于控制要引入到旁路中的废气量的选择阀和第一催化剂;以及用于根据发动机的运行状态控制选择阀和排气的流量的控制单元。