High frequency power amplifying module and wireless communication apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    High frequency power amplifying module and wireless communication apparatus 有权
    高频功率放大模块和无线通信设备

    公开(公告)号:US06492872B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-10

    申请号:US09657237

    申请日:2000-09-07

    IPC分类号: H03G310

    CPC分类号: H03F1/301 H03G3/3042

    摘要: A high frequency power amplifier module is provided for improving output controllability. A wireless communication apparatus incorporates a high frequency power amplifier module in a multi-stage configuration including a plurality of cascaded MOSFETS. The power amplifier module comprises a bias circuit for generating a gate voltage in response to a power control voltage (vapc) generated based on a power control signal of the wireless communication apparatus. The gate voltage has a bias pattern which presents smaller fluctuations in output power in response to a control voltage (Vapc) in a region near a threshold voltage (Vth) of the MOSFETs in respective amplification stages. In this way, the controllability for the output power is improved. More specifically, the power amplifier module has a gate bias circuit for generating the gate voltage (Vg) which follows a gate voltage pattern. The gate voltage (Vg) supplied to a control terminal in response to the control voltage (Vapc) largely changes in a region where the gate voltage (Vg) is lower than the threshold voltage (Vth) of the respective MOSFETs, and slightly changes near the threshold voltage (Vth). Also, the gate voltage (Vg) presents desired characteristics from the vicinity of the threshold voltage (Vth) to a high Vapc voltage region.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于提高输出可控性的高频功率放大器模块。 无线通信装置将包括多个级联MOSFET的多级配置的高频功率放大器模块结合在一起。 功率放大器模块包括用于响应于基于无线通信设备的功率控制信号产生的功率控制电压(vapc)产生栅极电压的偏置电路。 栅极电压具有偏置图案,其响应于在各个放大级中的MOSFET的阈值电压(Vth)附近的区域中的控制电压(Vapc),输出功率的波动较小。 以这种方式,提高了输出功率的可控性。 更具体地,功率放大器模块具有用于产生跟随栅极电压图案的栅极电压(Vg)的栅极偏置电路。 响应于控制电压(Vapc)而提供给控制端的栅极电压(Vg)在栅极电压(Vg)低于各个MOSFET的阈值电压(Vth)的区域内大大变化,并且稍微改变 阈值电压(Vth)。 此外,栅极电压(Vg)从阈值电压(Vth)附近到高Vapc电压区域呈现期望的特性。

    Method and apparatus for driving an electric motor
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for driving an electric motor 失效
    用于驱动电动机的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5847521A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:US684343

    申请日:1996-07-19

    CPC分类号: H02P6/085 H02P6/34

    摘要: A motor drive method and apparatus for reducing noise of a motor. The motor drive apparatus includes first, second and third half bridge circuits. Each of the first, second and third half bridge circuits includes a first transistor which is adapted to form a current path between a first operational potential and an output terminal thereof and a second transistor which is adapted to form a current path between a second operational potential and the output terminal thereof. Each of the output terminals are connected to the corresponding drive coil of a motor. Each of the first and second transistors includes a control terminal to which a control signal is supplied. The motor drive apparatus detects a counter-induced voltage of the drive coil corresponding to the second half bridge circuit by supplying control signals to the first and second transistors thereof for making each current path therein a non-conducting state, and for forming current paths in the first transistor of the first half bridge circuit and in the second transistor of the third half bridge circuit respectively. Further the motor drive apparatus cuts off the current path of the first transistor in the first half bridge circuit, forms it and cuts it off again by supplying a control signal thereto after start of supplying a control signal for forming the current path of the first transistor in the second half bridge circuit. A control signal for forming the current path is supplied to the control terminal of the second transistor in the third half bridge circuit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于降低电动机噪声的电动机驱动方法和装置。 电机驱动装置包括第一,第二和第三半桥电路。 第一,第二和第三半桥电路中的每一个包括第一晶体管,其适于在第一操作电位和其输出端之间形成电流路径,以及第二晶体管,其适于在第二操作电位之间形成电流路径 及其输出端。 每个输出端子连接到电动机的相应的驱动线圈。 第一和第二晶体管中的每一个包括控制端子,控制端子被提供给控制端子。 马达驱动装置通过向其第一和第二晶体管提供控制信号来检测与第二半桥电路相对应的驱动线圈的反感应电压,以使其中的每个电流路径处于非导通状态,并且用于形成电流路径 第一半桥电路的第一晶体管和第三半桥电路的第二晶体管。 此外,马达驱动装置切断第一半桥电路中的第一晶体管的电流路径,并且在开始提供用于形成第一晶体管的电流路径的控制信号之后,通过向其提供控制信号来形成它并再次切断 在后半桥电路中。 用于形成电流路径的控制信号被提供给第三半桥电路中的第二晶体管的控制端。