摘要:
ProblemTo provide a carbon film and a laminate having optical characteristics of retaining high transparency, having high refraction index and less double refractivity, being excellent in electric insulating property, being capable of being coated at good adhesion to various substrates, and being capable of being formed at a low temperature, and applications thereof.Means for Solving the ProblemThe invention relates to a carbon film which has an approximate spectrum curve obtainable by superimposing, on a peak fitting curve A at a Bragg's angle (2θ±0.3°) of 43.9°, a peak fitting curve B at 41.7° and a base line in an X-ray diffraction spectrum by a CuKa1 ray, and has a film thickness of from 2 mm to 100 μm. The intensity of the fitting curve B relative to the intensity of the fitting curve A is preferably from 5 to 90% in the approximated spectrum described above. In the carbon film, the Raman shift has a peak at a 1333±10 cm−1 in the Raman scattering spectrum, and the half-value width of the peak is from 10 to 40 cm−1. Further, the invention relates to a laminate characterized by disposing, on the substrate, a carbon aggregate film of 2 nm to 100 μm thickness comprising an aggregate of carbon particles having an approximate spectrum curve described above. Moreover, the invention relates to an optical device, optical glass, wrist watch, electronic circuit substrate, or grinding tool having the laminate described above.
摘要:
Small crystal size is the issue of a conventional method for formation of a film of graphene by a thermal CVD technique using a copper foil as a substrate. A carbon film laminate is described in which graphene having a larger crystal size is formed. The carbon film laminate is configured to include a sapphire single crystal having a surface composed of terrace surfaces which are flat at the atomic level, and atomic-layer steps, a copper single crystal thin film formed by epitaxial growth on the substrate, and graphene deposited on the copper single crystal thin film, and thus enabling formation of graphene having a large crystal size.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to solve a problem such as a small crystal size, which is the issue of a conventional method for formation of a film of graphene by a thermal CVD technique using a copper foil as a substrate, and thus providing a carbon film laminate in which graphene having a larger crystal size is formed. The carbon film laminate is configured to include a sapphire (0001) single crystal having a surface composed of terrace surfaces which are flat at the atomic level, and atomic-layer steps, a copper (111) single crystal thin film formed by epitaxial growth on the substrate and graphene deposited on the copper (111) single crystal thin film, and thus enabling formation of graphene having a large crystal size.
摘要:
Disclosed is a carbon film which has optical characteristics of retaining a high transparency and being high in refractive index and low in double refractivity, is excellent in electric insulating performance, can be applied to various base materials with good adhesiveness, and can be formed at low temperature. Also disclosed is a laminate including a carbon film and a method for producing the laminate.
摘要:
Disclosed is a carbon film which has optical characteristics of retaining a high transparency and being high in refractive index and low in double refractivity, is excellent in electric insulating performance, can be applied to various base materials with good adhesiveness, and can be formed at low temperature. Also disclosed is a laminate including a carbon film and a method for producing the laminate.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to solve problems such as high temperature processing and long processing time, which are issues of formation of a graphene film by thermal CVD, thereby providing a technique of forming a transparent conductive carbon film using a crystalline carbon film formed at lower temperature within a short time using a graphene film, and the method of the present invention is characterized by setting the temperature of a base material to 500° C. or lower and the pressure to 50 Pa or less, and also depositing a transparent conductive carbon film on a surface of a base material by a microwave surface-wave plasma CVD method in a gas atmosphere in which an oxidation inhibitor as an additive gas for suppressing oxidation of the surface of the base material is added to a carbon-containing gas or a mixed a carbon-containing gas and an inert gas.
摘要:
A carbon film including: carbon grains having substantially the same grain size in the range of 1 nm to 1,000 nm, and preferably in the range of 2 nm to 200 nm, in the thickness-wise direction of the carbon film; and an amorphous substance for suppressing generation of impurities accompanied by formation of the carbon grains and/or for suppressing growth of said carbon grains, the amorphous substance existing at least on the surfaces of the carbon grains in a grain boundary between the carbon grains and/or gaps between the carbon grains. Such a carbon film has excellent optical properties such as high transparency, a high refractive index and small birefringence, and exhibits excellent electrical insulation. Further, the carbon film can be coated on various substrates with high adhesion and can be formed at a low temperature. Therefore, the carbon film is extremely useful for application to an optical device, a wrist watch, an electronic circuit substrate, a grinding tool or a protection film.
摘要:
Problem To provide a carbon film and a laminate having optical characteristics of retaining high transparency, having high refraction index and less double refractivity, being excellent in electric insulating property, being capable of being coated at good adhesion to various substrates, and being capable of being formed at a low temperature, and applications thereof. Means for Solving the Problem The invention relates to a carbon film which has an approximate spectrum curve obtainable by superimposing, on a peak fitting curve A at a Bragg's angle (2θ±0.3°) of 43.9°, a peak fitting curve B at 41.7° and a base line in an X-ray diffraction spectrum by a CuKa1 ray, and has a film thickness of from 2 mm to 100 μm. The intensity of the fitting curve B relative to the intensity of the fitting curve A is preferably from 5 to 90% in the approximated spectrum described above. In the carbon film, the Raman shift has a peak at a 1333±10 cm−1 in the Raman scattering spectrum, and the half-value width of the peak is from 10 to 40 cm−1. Further, the invention relates to a laminate characterized by disposing, on the substrate, a carbon aggregate film of 2 nm to 100 μm thickness comprising an aggregate of carbon particles having an approximate spectrum curve described above. Moreover, the invention relates to an optical device, optical glass, wrist watch, electronic circuit substrate, or grinding tool having the laminate described above.
摘要:
A carbon nanohorn carried material for producing a carbon nanotube by a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method, including a catalytic metal or a compound thereof contained inside carbon nanohorns or supported on exterior walls of the carbon nanohorns is provided. A carbon nanotube is produced by a CVD reaction using the carbon nanohorn carried material. A novel technical means for producing a carbon nanotube which does not use any noncarbon type carrier, can easily collect and purify the carbon nanotube and can control the length of the carbon nanotube can be provided.
摘要:
A nanocarbon aggregate including a graphite aggregate including a graphene sheet having a petal shape and a nanohorn. The petal-shaped graphite aggregate achieves a reduction in the particulate size and a higher dispersibility by allowing the edge of the petal shape to locally absorb a metal, a metal complex and a metal oxide. The nanocarbon aggregate is used for a catalyst support.