Methine compounds and silver halide photographic materials containing
the compound
    1.
    发明授权
    Methine compounds and silver halide photographic materials containing the compound 失效
    含有化合物的甲基化合物和卤化银照相材料

    公开(公告)号:US5464734A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-07

    申请号:US257051

    申请日:1994-06-08

    摘要: Disclosed is a silver halide photographic material containing a compound of formula (1) or (2): ##STR1## where DYE represents a methine dye residue; G and G.sup.- each represent a substituent for the methine dye residue, and are represented by formulae (3) and (4), respectively; and n represents an integer of from 1 to 6.--T.sup.1 --G.sup.1 NHG.sup.2 (3)--T.sup.1 --G.sup.1 N.sup.- G.sup.2 (4)where T.sup.1 represents a divalent linking group; G.sup.1 represents a carbonyl group, a sulfinyl group, or a sulfonyl group; G.sup.2 represents --CO--T.sup.2 --, --SO--T.sup.2, --SO.sub.2 --T.sup.2, or a cyano group; and T.sup.2 represents a monovalent group. The spectral sensitivity of the material is high, and the material has few residual color after processed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含有式(1)或(2)化合物的卤化银照相材料:(DYE)(G)n(1)(DYE)(G-)n(2)其中DYE表示次甲基染料残基; G和G-分别表示次甲基染料残基的取代基,分别由式(3)和(4)表示。 -T1-G1NHG2(3)-T1-G1N-G2(4)其中T1表示二价连接基团; n表示1至6的整数。 G1表示羰基,亚磺酰基或磺酰基; G2表示-CO-T2-,-SO-T2,-SO2-T2或氰基; 而T2代表一价基团。 材料的光谱灵敏度高,处理后材料残留色差少。

    Oxygen permeability measuring apparatus and method, and defect inspection apparatus and method
    2.
    发明授权
    Oxygen permeability measuring apparatus and method, and defect inspection apparatus and method 失效
    氧气渗透性测量装置和方法,以及缺陷检查装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08647876B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-11

    申请号:US13077226

    申请日:2011-03-31

    摘要: An oxygen permeability measuring apparatus for measuring an oxygen permeation rate of oxygen barrier film in a dark room is provided. A container is charged with inert gas, and sealed hermetically by use of the oxygen barrier film at least partially. A chemiluminescent compound is contained in the container, for emitting light by oxidation with the oxygen. A photon detector detects photons emitted by the chemiluminescent compound so as to determine an amount of the oxygen permeated through the oxygen barrier film. Preferably, the container includes a container body. An opening is formed in the container body, and closed hermetically by the oxygen barrier film attached thereto. The photon detector is disposed inside or outside the container. The oxygen permeation rate is equal to or less than 10−2 cc/m2·day·atm. The chemiluminescent compound includes tetrakis(dimethylamino)ethylene.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于测量暗室中的氧阻隔膜的氧透过率的氧透过度测量装置。 在容器中装入惰性气体,并至少部分地使用氧气阻隔膜密封密封。 容器中含有化学发光化合物,用氧气氧化发光。 光子检测器检测由化学发光化合物发射的光子,以便确定透过氧隔离膜的氧的量。 优选地,容器包括容器主体。 在容器主体中形成开口,并且由附着在其上的氧阻隔膜气密闭合。 光子检测器设置在容器的内部或外部。 氧透过率等于或小于10-2cc / m2·天·大气压。 化学发光化合物包括四(二甲基氨基)乙烯。

    Polymer-supported metal cluster composition
    4.
    发明授权
    Polymer-supported metal cluster composition 有权
    聚合物支持的金属簇组成

    公开(公告)号:US08110519B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-07

    申请号:US10590206

    申请日:2005-03-07

    摘要: The objective is to present compositions obtained by supporting by polymers micro clusters of transition metals and the like that are useful as catalysts in various reactions and, once used, are readily recovered and reused.A polymer-supported metal cluster composition is obtained by supporting a transition metal by a cross-linked polymer, and the polymer-supported cluster composition is characterized by the cross-linked polymer obtained by cross-linking of a cross-linkable polymer containing a hydrophilic side chain and a hydrophobic side chain group having a cross-linkable functional group. This polymer-supported metal cluster composition is, for example, preferably formed by first forming a micelle composed of the metal clusters supported by the cross-linkable polymer in a suitable solution and subsequently subjecting the cross-linkable polymer to a cross-linking reaction. The composition is useful as a catalyst and the like in hydrogenation reactions, dehydrogenation reactions, allylic substitution reactions, oxidation reactions, coupling reactions and carbonylation reactions.

    摘要翻译: 目的是提供通过聚合物支撑的组合物,所述过渡金属等的微簇等可用作各种反应中的催化剂,并且一旦使用,就容易回收和重复使用。 聚合物负载的金属簇组合物通过用交联聚合物负载过渡金属而获得,聚合物负载的簇组合物的特征在于通过交联含有亲水性的交联聚合物而获得的交联聚合物 侧链和具有可交联官能团的疏水侧链基团。 该聚合物负载的金属簇组合物例如优选通过首先在合适的溶液中形成由可交联聚合物负载的金属簇构成的胶束,然后使可交联聚合物进行交联反应而形成。 该组合物可用作氢化反应,脱氢反应,烯丙基取代反应,氧化反应,偶联反应和羰基化反应中的催化剂等。

    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THIN FILM TRANSISTOR, THIN FILM TRANSISTOR, AND DISPLAY UNIT
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THIN FILM TRANSISTOR, THIN FILM TRANSISTOR, AND DISPLAY UNIT 失效
    制造薄膜晶体管,薄膜晶体管和显示单元的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080142800A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11744299

    申请日:2007-05-04

    IPC分类号: H01L33/00 H01L21/00

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a thin film transistor capable of inhibiting the characteristics variation of the thin film transistor without deteriorating the characteristics thereof is provided. A crystalline silicon film is formed by indirect heat treatment through a photothermal conversion layer and a buffer layer. By patterning the buffer layer and an insulating film, a channel protective film is selectively formed in a region corresponding to a channel region on the crystalline silicon film. Further, when an n+ silicon film and a metal layer are selectively removed, the channel protective film functions as an etching stopper. When the crystalline silicon film is formed, heat is uniformly supplied. Further, in etching, the channel region of the crystalline silicon film is protected.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种能够抑制薄膜晶体管的特性变化而不劣化其特性的薄膜晶体管的制造方法。 通过光热转换层和缓冲层的间接热处理形成晶体硅膜。 通过图案化缓冲层和绝缘膜,在对应于晶体硅膜上的沟道区域的区域中选择性地形成沟道保护膜。 此外,当选择性地去除n +硅膜和金属层时,沟道保护膜用作蚀刻停止层。 当形成结晶硅膜时,均匀地供应热量。 此外,在蚀刻中,晶体硅膜的沟道区被保护。

    Oxo-titanylphthalocyanine crystal, method for producing the same, and electrophotographic photoreceptor
    10.
    发明申请
    Oxo-titanylphthalocyanine crystal, method for producing the same, and electrophotographic photoreceptor 审中-公开
    氧化钛氧基酞菁晶体,其制造方法和电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US20080026310A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US11827115

    申请日:2007-07-10

    IPC分类号: G03G15/04 C07D207/50 C30B7/06

    摘要: The invention provides an oxo-titanylphthalocyanine crystal which is stable, is superior in dispersibility in a photoreceptive layer and efficiently contributes to improvements in sensitivity and charge retention rate of an electrophotographic photoreceptor when it is used as a charge generating agent, a method for producing the oxo-titanylphthalocyanine crystal, and an electrophotographic photoreceptor. The oxo-titanylphthalocyanine crystal has predetermined optical characteristics and thermal properties and is produced by a production method including the following steps (a) to (d): (a) a step of dissolving a crude oxo-titanylphthalocyanine crystal in an acid to obtain an oxo-titanylphthalocyanine solution; (b) a step of adding the oxo-titanylphthalocyanine solution dropwise in a poor solvent to obtain a wet cake; (c) a step of washing the wet cake with an alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and (d) a step of stirring the washed wet cake under heating in a nonaqueous solvent to obtain an oxo-titanylphthalocyanine crystal.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种稳定的氧代 - 钛氧基酞菁晶体,其在感光层中的分散性优异,并且有效地提高了当用作电荷产生剂时电子照相感光体的灵敏度和电荷保持率的提高, 氧代 - 钛氧基酞菁晶体和电子照相感光体。 氧代 - 钛氧基酞菁晶体具有预定的光学特性和热性质,并且通过包括以下步骤(a)至(d)的制备方法制备:(a)将粗的氧代 - 氧代 - 酞菁结晶溶解在酸中以获得 氧代 - 钛氧基酞菁溶液; (b)将氧代 - 钛氧基酞菁溶液滴加到不良溶剂中以获得湿滤饼的步骤; (c)用具有1至4个碳原子的醇洗涤湿滤饼的步骤; 和(d)在非水溶剂中加热下搅拌洗涤的湿滤饼以获得氧代 - 氧化钛酞菁晶体的步骤。