Self-heating ignition plug
    3.
    发明授权
    Self-heating ignition plug 失效
    自热火花塞

    公开(公告)号:US4345555A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-24

    申请号:US130589

    申请日:1980-03-14

    CPC分类号: F23Q7/001 F02P19/00 F02P9/002

    摘要: A self-heating type ignition plug according to the present invention includes a base portion having a fixing portion formed on an outer wall thereof and a terminal insulately provided therein and connected to an electrical source; an ignition means, integrally connected to the base portion, having an ignition surface formed on a wall surface thereof and composed of a catalyst comprising a transition material, thereby to come in contact with the fuel; and a heating means having a resistive exothermic element connected to the terminal of the base portion, the resistive exothermic element being provided adjacent to the ignition surface within the ignition means, whereby the fuel may be ignited and burned as a whole by the ignition surface of the catalyst which is maintained to a preset temperature due to the oxidation reaction of the catalyst and the fuel being in contact therewith after the heating means is deenergized.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的自加热式火花塞包括:基部,其具有形成在其外壁上的固定部分和绝缘地设置在其中并连接到电源的端子; 一体地连接到基部的点火装置,具有形成在其壁表面上并由包含过渡材料的催化剂组成的点火表面,从而与燃料接触; 以及加热装置,其具有连接到基部的端子的电阻放热元件,电阻放热元件邻近点火装置内的点火表面设置,由此燃料可以通过点火表面的点火表面作为整体点燃和燃烧 催化剂由于催化剂的氧化反应而保持在预设温度,并且在加热装置之后与其接触的燃料被断电。

    Method of purifying exhaust gases
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of purifying exhaust gases 失效
    排气净化方法

    公开(公告)号:US5041270A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-20

    申请号:US303075

    申请日:1989-01-30

    IPC分类号: B01D53/94 B01J23/72 B01J29/14

    CPC分类号: B01D53/945 Y02T10/22

    摘要: The exhaust gases, such as of an internal combustion engine are contacted with a catalyst containing copper in the presence of hydrocarbons in an oxidizing atmosphere, whereby nitrogen oxides are reduced from the exhaust gases. Then, the exhaust gases are preferably contacted with an oxidizing catalyst. The former catalyst contains copper loaded on a porous support formed from alumina, silica, silica-alumina or zeolite or mixture thereof. The support is preferably a monolithic body having a first portion loaded with copper and a second portion loaded with a metal or metals defining the oxidizing catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 诸如内燃机的废气在氧化气氛中在烃存在下与含铜的催化剂接触,从而从废气中还原氮氧化物。 然后,废气优选与氧化催化剂接触。 前一种催化剂含有铜,其负载在由氧化铝,二氧化硅,二氧化硅 - 氧化铝或沸石或其混合物形成的多孔载体上。 该载体优选是具有负载有铜的第一部分和负载有限定氧化催化剂的金属或金属的第二部分的整体式主体。