Gas reactor using a plasma for cracking or synthesizing gases
    1.
    发明授权
    Gas reactor using a plasma for cracking or synthesizing gases 失效
    使用等离子体来开裂或合成气体的气体反应器

    公开(公告)号:US5817218A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-06

    申请号:US702628

    申请日:1996-08-30

    摘要: The gas reactor 10 has a first gas inlet 32, a second gas inlet 34, a gas outlet 36, a rotatable plate 22 and stationary plate 20 opposed to this rotatable plate, wherein a gap 24 is formed between these plates. Catalysts 26, 28 are carried by these rotatable and stationary plates. The rotatable and stationary plates are connected to a power supply so that plasma 30 can be generated in the gap 24. In the gap 24, a chemical reaction is promoted by the catalyst and plasma, and further a turbulent gas flow is made by the action of the rotatable plate, so that the chemical reaction can be facilitated. In this way, the first gas passes through the first gas inlet 32 and flows into the gap 24, and the first gas is activated in the gap. The second gas is fed from the second inlet 34 onto the downstream side of the gap 24 and mixed and reacted with the activated first gas. In the gas reactor, it is possible to use a fan instead of the rotatable plate, that is, it is possible to adopt a fan type gas reactor.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02767 Sec。 371日期:1996年8月30日 102(e)日期1996年8月30日PCT 1995年12月28日PCT PCT。 WO96 / 20783 PCT出版物 日期1996年7月11日气体反应器10具有与该可旋转板相对的第一气体入口32,第二气体入口34,气体出口36,可旋转板22和固定板20,其中在这些板之间形成间隙24 。 催化剂26,28由这些可旋转和固定的板承载。 可旋转和固定的板连接到电源,使得能够在间隙24中产生等离子体30.在间隙24中,通过催化剂和等离子体促进化学反应,并且通过动作进一步产生湍流气流 的旋转板,从而可以促进化学反应。 以这种方式,第一气体通过第一气体入口32并流入间隙24,并且第一气体在间隙中被激活。 第二气体从第二入口34供给到间隙24的下游侧,并与活化的第一气体混合并反应。 在气体反应器中,可以使用风扇代替可旋转板,即可以采用风扇式气体反应器。

    Gas-cleaning equipment and its use
    3.
    发明授权
    Gas-cleaning equipment and its use 失效
    气体清洁设备及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US5492678A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-20

    申请号:US278069

    申请日:1994-07-20

    摘要: Gas-cleaning equipment is disclosed, which comprises a housing having an intake vent and an exhaust vent and having disposed between the two vents a fan having at least one rotating blade. Air pollutant-removing system using the gas-cleaning equipment is also disclosed. This gas-cleaning equipment can effectively clean a gas through the action of plasma produced by glow discharge caused by rotation of said fan. When a metal layer having a catalytic activity is fixed onto the surface of said rotating blade, this metal layer also functions to effectively clean the gas. In the case where both the plasma and the metal layer function to clean the gas, there can be obtained synergistic effects. Cleaning of the gas can be conducted with more efficiency by bringing the intake gas into contact with the fan in an oxygen-free state. A magnet provided as an outer wall of the housing serves to generate plasma with higher density, leading to more effective cleaning of the gas. As the metal layer showing catalytic activity, at least one noble metal selected from the group consisting of platinum, palladium, ruthenium and rhodium. This gas-cleaning equipment shows markedly excellent gas-cleaning ability considering its compact size, and can remove air pollutants particularly when applied to the exhaust system of automobiles or to outdoor structures such as buildings or props.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种气体清洁设备,其包括具有进气口和排气口的壳体,并且在两个通风口之间设置有具有至少一个旋转叶片的风扇。 还公开了使用气体清洁设备的空气污染物去除系统。 这种气体清洁设备可以通过由所述风扇的旋转引起的辉光放电产生的等离子体的作用来有效地清洁气体。 当具有催化活性的金属层固定在所述旋转叶片的表面上时,该金属层还用于有效地清洁气体。 在等离子体和金属层都起到清洁气体的作用的情况下,可获得协同效应。 通过在无氧状态下使进气与风扇接触,可以更有效地进行气体的清洗。 设置为壳体的外壁的磁体用于产生更高密度的等离子体,导致更有效地清洁气体。 作为显示催化活性的金属层,选自铂,钯,钌和铑中的至少一种贵金属。 考虑到其紧凑的尺寸,这种气体清洁设备显示出非常优异的气体清洁能力,并且特别是当应用于汽车的排气系统或室外结构(例如建筑物或道具)时,可以去除空气污染物。

    Gas-cleaning equipment and its use
    4.
    发明授权
    Gas-cleaning equipment and its use 失效
    气体清洁设备及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US5804149A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US853416

    申请日:1997-05-09

    摘要: Gas-cleaning equipment is disclosed, which comprises a housing having an intake vent and an exhaust vent and having disposed between the two vents a fan having at least one rotating blade. Air pollutant-removing system using the gas-cleaning equipment is also disclosed. This gas-cleaning equipment can effectively clean a gas through the action of plasma produced by glow discharge caused by rotation of said fan. When a metal layer having a catalytic activity is fixed onto the surface of said rotating blade, this metal layer also functions to effectively clean the gas. In the case where both the plasma and the metal layer function to clean the gas, there car be obtained synergistic effects. Cleaning of the gas can be conducted with more efficiency by bringing the intake gas into contact with the fan in an oxygen-free state. A magnet provided as an outer wall of the housing serves to generate plasma with higher density, leading to more effective cleaning of the gas. As the metal layer showing catalytic activity, at least one noble metal selected from the group consisting of platinum, palladium, ruthenium and rhodium. This gas-cleaning equipment shows markedly excellent gas-cleaning ability considering its compact size, and can remove air pollutants particularly when applied to the exhaust system of automobiles or to outdoor structures such as buildings or props.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种气体清洁设备,其包括具有进气口和排气口的壳体,并且在两个通风口之间设置有具有至少一个旋转叶片的风扇。 还公开了使用气体清洁设备的空气污染物去除系统。 这种气体清洁设备可以通过由所述风扇的旋转引起的辉光放电产生的等离子体的作用来有效地清洁气体。 当具有催化活性的金属层固定在所述旋转叶片的表面上时,该金属层还用于有效地清洁气体。 在等离子体和金属层都起到清洁气体的作用的情况下,可获得协同效应。 通过在无氧状态下使进气与风扇接触,可以更有效地进行气体的清洗。 设置为壳体的外壁的磁体用于产生更高密度的等离子体,导致更有效地清洁气体。 作为显示催化活性的金属层,选自铂,钯,钌和铑中的至少一种贵金属。 考虑到其紧凑的尺寸,这种气体清洁设备显示出非常优异的气体清洁能力,并且特别是当应用于汽车的排气系统或室外结构(例如建筑物或道具)时,可以去除空气污染物。

    Composition containing crystalline cellulose composite
    6.
    发明授权
    Composition containing crystalline cellulose composite 有权
    含有结晶纤维素复合材料的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08420175B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-16

    申请号:US12995234

    申请日:2009-06-08

    IPC分类号: B05D3/02

    摘要: Disclosed is a composition containing 100 parts by mass of a pigment, 0.01-50 parts by mass of a cellulose composite and water. The composition has a solid content of more than 25% by mass, and a viscosity of not less than 30 mPa·S. The cellulose composite contains 0.5-50% by mass of a hydrophilic polymer having an acid value of not less than 2.0 and a weight average molecular weight of from 1×103 to 1×107 and 50-99.5% by mass of a crystalline cellulose. The cellulose composite has an average particle diameter of not more than 10 μm.

    摘要翻译: 公开了含有100质量份颜料,0.01-50质量份纤维素复合物和水的组合物。 该组合物的固体成分为25质量%以上,粘度为30mPa·S以上。 该纤维素复合体含有0.5〜50质量%的酸值为2.0以上的亲水性聚合物,结晶纤维素的重均分子量为1×10 3〜1×10 7,质量为50〜99.5质量%。 纤维素复合体的平均粒径为10μm以下。

    Motorcycle
    7.
    发明授权
    Motorcycle 有权
    摩托车

    公开(公告)号:US08292017B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-23

    申请号:US13196453

    申请日:2011-08-02

    IPC分类号: B62D61/02 B62K11/00

    CPC分类号: F01N1/24 F01N1/10 F01N13/1811

    摘要: A silencer for a motorcycle has a front cup which has a tapered tubular shape, a center sleeve which is connected to the front cup, and a tail cup which is connected to the center sleeve. Since the front cup has a tapered tubular shape, the front cup is arranged such that a front end of the front cup is positioned in the vicinity of a main frame. A distal end of the silencer can be shifted frontward in the longitudinal direction of a vehicle compared to a silencer of a prior art. As a result, a length of the silencer can be increased while avoiding interference between the silencer and legs of a rider and hence, silencing performance of the silencer can be enhanced. Since the distal end of the silencer can be shifted frontward in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, the concentration of a mass can be acquired.

    摘要翻译: 用于摩托车的消声器具有锥形管状的前杯,连接到前杯的中心套和连接到中心套的尾杯。 由于前杯具有锥形管状,所以前杯配置成使前杯的前端位于主框架附近。 与现有技术的消声器相比,消声器的远端可以在车辆的纵向方向上向前移动。 结果,消音器的长度可以增加,同时避免消音器与骑手的消音器之间的干扰,从而可以提高消音器的消声性能。 由于消音器的远端可以沿着车辆的纵向方向向前移动,所以可以获得质量的集中。

    Plant and plant storage organ having GLP-1 derivative accumulated therein and method of producing the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Plant and plant storage organ having GLP-1 derivative accumulated therein and method of producing the same 失效
    蓄积有GLP-1衍生物的植物贮藏器具及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07947876B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-24

    申请号:US11662650

    申请日:2004-09-14

    IPC分类号: A01H5/00 C12N15/82

    摘要: The present invention is regarding plants and plant storage organs thereof in which GLP-1 derivatives are accumulated, and methods of producing them. The transgenic plants and plant storage organs thereof accumulate tandem repeated GLP-1 derivatives cleavable with intestinal digestive enzyme to monomeric molecules and are produced by methods comprising: integrating into vectors linked DNAs which comprise tandem repeated DNAs encoding the GLP-1 derivative with trypsin resistance in which the amino acid in the 26th position is Gln, the amino acid in the 34th position is Asn or Asp, and C-terminal consists of Arg or Lys to produce monomeric molecules; introducing the vectors into plant cells; and redifferentiating the obtained transformants. The edible transgenic plants and plant storage organs are useful for treating diabetes and can be ingested by diabetic patients.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及其中积累GLP-1衍生物的植物和植物贮藏器官及其生产方法。 其转基因植物和植物储存器官将可与肠消化酶切割的串联重复的GLP-1衍生物积聚到单体分子中,并通过以下方法产生:包括:将包含编码GLP-1衍生物的串联重复DNA与胰蛋白酶抗性的连锁DNA连接 其中第26位的氨基酸是Gln,第34位的氨基酸是Asn或Asp,C末端由Arg或Lys组成以产生单体分子; 将载体导入植物细胞; 并重新分化获得的转化体。 可食用的转基因植物和植物贮藏器官可用于治疗糖尿病并可被糖尿病患者摄入。

    GLP-1 derivative
    9.
    发明授权
    GLP-1 derivative 失效
    GLP-1衍生物

    公开(公告)号:US07847063B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-07

    申请号:US10550624

    申请日:2004-03-26

    IPC分类号: A61K38/00 C07K14/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for highly producing a recombinant protein in a plant storage organ and a GLP-1 derivative. The plant storage organ in which the recombinant protein is highly produced is obtained by transformation with the use of a vector which comprises a recombinant protein gene, a cytokinin-related gene, a drug-resistant gene and a removable DNA element, in which the cytokinin-related gene and the drug-resistant gene exist in the positions so that they can behave together with the DNA element, while the recombinant protein to be expressed in the plant storage organ exists in the position so that it would not behave together with the DNA element. The GLP-1 is produced by using the method, and a derivative having been stabilized against enzymatic digestion is further provided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了在植物贮藏器官和GLP-1衍生物中高度产生重组蛋白的方法。 通过使用包含重组蛋白基因,细胞分裂素相关基因,耐药性基因和可移除DNA元件的载体转化获得重组蛋白质高度产生的植物贮藏器官,其中细胞分裂素 相关基因和耐药基因存在于可以与DNA元件一起表现的位置,而在植物储存器官中表达的重组蛋白存在于与DNA不一致的位置 元件。 通过使用该方法制备GLP-1,进一步提供了稳定的酶促消化的衍生物。

    Control apparatus for inhibiting synchronous-rectifier switching elements at low output current in a voltage transforming apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Control apparatus for inhibiting synchronous-rectifier switching elements at low output current in a voltage transforming apparatus 有权
    用于在电压变换装置中以低输出电流抑制同步整流器开关元件的控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US07773399B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-10

    申请号:US11699075

    申请日:2007-01-29

    IPC分类号: H02M3/335

    CPC分类号: H02M3/33592 Y02B70/1475

    摘要: The control apparatus for controlling a voltage transforming apparatus having a transformer, power switching elements disposed in a primary side, and synchronous-rectifying switching elements disposed in a secondary side includes a judging circuit making a judgment as to whether or not an output current of the voltage transforming apparatus is smaller than a specified current on the basis of a primary-side current of the transformer and an inhibition circuit inhibiting the synchronous-rectifying switching elements from performing their synchronous-rectifying control operation when the judging circuit judges that the output current is smaller than the specified current. The judging circuit makes the judgment on the basis of the primary-side current flowing through the primary coil of the transformer immediately before the power switching elements are turned off.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制具有变压器的电压变换装置的控制装置,设置在初级侧的功率开关元件和设置在次级侧的同步整流开关元件包括判断电路,判断是否输出电流 电压变换装置基于变压器的初级侧电流小于规定电流,抑制电路在判定电路判断为输出电流为止时,禁止同步整流用开关元件进行同步整流控制动作 小于指定电流。 判断电路基于在功率开关元件断开之前流过变压器的初级线圈的初级侧电流进行判断。