Apparatus for controlling intake air flow rate in internal combustion
engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling intake air flow rate in internal combustion engine 失效
    用于控制内燃机中的进气流量的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4838226A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-13

    申请号:US191218

    申请日:1988-05-06

    IPC分类号: F02D9/02 F02D11/04 F02D11/10

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling intake air flow rate in an internal combustion engine comprises a throttle valve disposed in intake air passage for swing movement to change a flow rate of air to be supplied to combustion chambers of the engine, a stopper portion to which the throttle valve is abutted so as to stop swinging thereof in a full closed portion thereof, a spring for continually urging the throttle valve towards the full closed position, a control unit for determining a desired opening degree of the throttle valve in accordance with requirements on the engine, an actuator for generating a driving force for swinging the throttle valve to the desired opening degree in accordance with a command signal from the control unit, and geared mechanism for transmitting the driving force from the actuator to the throttle valve. The geared mechanism includes a pair of gears, each having a gear tooth portion. The gears are able to engage with each other exclusively at such gear tooth portions. The gear tooth portion so extends that both of the gear tooth portions mesh with each other between full closed position and full open position of the throttle valve, and they are pushed out of mesh with each other over full open position of the throttle valve.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制内燃机中的进气流量的装置,包括设置在进气通道中用于摆动运动的节流阀,以改变供给到发动机的燃烧室的空气的流量;节流阀 被紧靠以使其在其完全关闭的部分中停止摆动,用于将节流阀持续推向完全关闭位置的弹簧;控制单元,用于根据发动机的要求确定节气门的期望开度; 用于根据来自控制单元的命令信号产生用于使节流阀摆动到所需开度的驱动力的致动器,以及用于将驱动力从致动器传递到节流阀的齿轮传动机构。 齿轮传动机构包括一对齿轮,每个齿轮具有齿轮齿部分。 齿轮能够仅在这种齿轮齿部彼此啮合。 齿轮齿部分延伸,使得两个齿轮齿部在节气门的完全关闭位置和完全打开位置之间彼此啮合,并且它们在节流阀的完全打开位置上彼此被推离网状。

    Wheel slippage control apparatus in motor vehicle
    3.
    发明授权
    Wheel slippage control apparatus in motor vehicle 失效
    机动车辆滑轮控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5159990A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-03

    申请号:US676477

    申请日:1991-03-27

    摘要: A slip control apparatus for use in a motor vehicle having an engine for generating a motive power to drive the motor vehicle. The apparatus comprises a first detector for detecting a speed of a driven wheel of the motor vehicle which is driven by the motive power generated from the engine, a second detector for detecting a running speed of the motor vehicle and a third detector for detecting an acceleration of the driven wheel. Also included in the apparatus are a decision unit for determining the occurrence of slipping of the driven wheel on the basis of the detection results of the first and second detectors, a driving force adjusting device for adjusting a driving force of the motor vehicle, and a control unit for controlling the slip of the driven wheel on the basis of information from the first to third detectors. The control unit controls the driving force adjusting device on the basis of the acceleration detected by the third detector when the decision device has determined the occurrence of slipping of the driven wheel.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有用于产生用于驱动机动车辆的动力的发动机的机动车辆中的滑动控制装置。 该装置包括用于检测由发动机产生的动力驱动的机动车辆的从动轮的速度的第一检测器,用于检测机动车辆的行驶速度的第二检测器和用于检测加速度的第三检测器 的从动轮。 还包括在装置中的判定单元,用于根据第一和第二检测器的检测结果确定从动轮的滑动的发生,用于调节机动车辆的驱动力的驱动力调节装置,以及 控制单元,用于根据来自第一至第三检测器的信息来控制从动轮的滑动。 当决定装置确定从动轮的滑动的发生时,控制单元基于由第三检测器检测到的加速度来控制驱动力调节装置。

    Traction control system
    4.
    发明授权
    Traction control system 失效
    牵引力控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5018595A

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-28

    申请号:US545946

    申请日:1990-06-02

    IPC分类号: B60K28/16 F16H63/40

    CPC分类号: B60K28/16 F16H63/40

    摘要: A traction control system controls the engine torque so as to prevent wheel slip during acceleration. The system has an electric control unit ECU which detects the state of wheel slip on the basis of the deviation of the drive wheel speed from a target drive wheel speed computed in accordance with signals from various sensors such as drive wheel speed sensors, trailing wheel speed sensors, shift position sensor for sensing the shift position in an electronic control transmission ECT, engine speed sensor and accelerator sensor for sensing the amount of operation of accelerator. The ECU computes, in accordance with the state of the slip, a limit drive torque which does not allow surplus wheel slip during acceleration. The ECU also updates the limit drive torque depending on whether the surplus slip takes place on drive wheels, and detects also the amount of operation of the accelerator so as to inhibit updating of the limit drive torque when the detected amount of operation of accelerator is below a value corresponding to a limit throttle opening, whereby the engine is controlled such that the drive torque applied to the drive wheels is maintained below the limit drive torque.

    摘要翻译: 牵引力控制系统控制发动机扭矩,以防止车轮在加速过程中滑动。 该系统具有电动控制单元ECU,其基于驱动轮速度与根据来自各种传感器的信号(例如驱动轮速度传感器,后轮速度)计算的目标驱动轮速度的偏差来检测车轮打滑状态 传感器,用于感测电子控制传动装置ECT中的换档位置的换档位置传感器,用于感测加速器的操作量的发动机转速传感器和加速器传感器。 ECU根据滑差状态计算出加速时不允许剩余车轮打滑的极限驱动转矩。 ECU还根据驱动轮上是否发生剩余滑移来更新极限驱动转矩,并且还检测加速器的操作量,以便当检测到的加速器的运行量低于加速器的操作量时禁止更新极限驱动转矩 对应于限制节气门开度的值,由此控制发动机,使得施加到驱动轮的驱动转矩保持在极限驱动转矩以下。

    Throttle control apparatus for an internal combustion engine
    5.
    发明授权
    Throttle control apparatus for an internal combustion engine 失效
    用于内燃机的油门控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5447133A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-05

    申请号:US139709

    申请日:1993-10-22

    IPC分类号: F02B75/02 F02D11/10 F02D7/00

    CPC分类号: F02D11/107 F02B2075/027

    摘要: A throttle control apparatus includes an electrical drive unit for electrically driving a throttle of an internal combustion engine and a mechanical drive unit for driving the throttle through the operation of an accelerator by a driver. In the case where an abnormality is generated in the electrical drive unit, the driving of the throttle by the electrical drive unit is interrupted and the throttle is thereinstead driven by the mechanical drive unit. The mechanical drive unit is provided with a throttle opening angle control member. The throttle control apparatus further includes a torque control unit for suppressing an increase in output torque of the internal combustion engine in the case where a throttle opening angle is increased in the direction of an opening angle set by the throttle opening angle control member when the driving of the throttle by the electrical drive unit is interrupted.

    摘要翻译: 节流控制装置包括用于电驱动内燃机的节气门的电驱动单元和用于通过驾驶员通过加速器的操作来驱动节气门的机械驱动单元。 在电驱动单元产生异常的情况下,由电驱动单元驱动节流阀被中断,并且由机械驱动单元驱动节气门。 机械驱动单元设置有节气门开度控制构件。 节气门控制装置还包括扭矩控制单元,用于在驾驶时在节气门开度控制构件设定的打开角度的方向上增大节气门开度的情况下,抑制内燃机的输出转矩的增加 的电动驱动单元的节气门被中断。

    Throttle control apparatus for internal combustion engine
    6.
    发明授权
    Throttle control apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机节气门控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5477826A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-26

    申请号:US376081

    申请日:1995-01-20

    IPC分类号: F02D35/00 F02D41/24 F02M3/00

    摘要: A throttle control apparatus serves to control a degree of opening of a throttle valve via an actuator. The throttle valve is provided in an air induction passage of an internal combustion engine. The throttle control apparatus includes a throttle opening degree sensor for detecting the degree of opening of the throttle valve. An engine operating condition detecting device is operative to detect an operating condition of the engine. A throttle opening degree estimating device is operative to estimate the degree of opening of the throttle valve on the basis of the operating condition of the engine which is detected by the engine operating condition detecting device. A memorizing means serves to memorize a corrective quantity. A corrective quantity updating device is operative to update the corrective quantity memorized by the memorizing device on the basis of a difference between an output value from the throttle opening degree sensor and an estimated value from the throttle opening degree estimating device. A control device serves to adjust a controlled quantity of the actuator in response to the output value from the throttle opening degree sensor and the corrective quantity memorized by the memorizing device to control the degree of opening of the throttle valve.

    摘要翻译: 节气门控制装置用于通过致动器来控制节气门的打开程度。 节流阀设置在内燃机的空气导入通路中。 节流控制装置包括用于检测节流阀的开度的节气门开度传感器。 发动机工作条件检测装置用于检测发动机的运行状态。 节气门开度估计装置用于根据由发动机工作条件检测装置检测到的发动机的运行状况来估计节气门的打开程度。 记忆手段用于记忆纠正数量。 校正量更新装置用于基于来自节气门开度传感器的输出值和来自节气门开度估计装置的估计值之间的差来更新由记忆装置存储的校正量。 控制装置用于响应于来自节气门开度传感器的输出值和由记忆装置存储的校正量来调节致动器的受控量以控制节流阀的打开程度。

    Vehicle wheel slip control system using predictive model to estimate
friction coefficient
    8.
    发明授权
    Vehicle wheel slip control system using predictive model to estimate friction coefficient 失效
    车轮滑移控制系统采用预测模型估计摩擦系数

    公开(公告)号:US5406486A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-11

    申请号:US133388

    申请日:1993-10-08

    摘要: A vehicle slip control system for controlling a wheel slip based on a friction coefficient of a road surface measures an engine torque T.sub.E by applying an intake pipe negative pressure Pm and a number of engine revolutions Ne to an engine model. A drive torque T is measured by applying the engine torque T.sub.E to an A/T model, and a driving wheel acceleration d.omega. is obtained by finding a difference of a detected driving wheel speed .omega.. By filtering this driving wheel acceleration d.omega., a post-filter driving wheel acceleration d.omega..sub.0 is calculated. A squat force Ws is calculated from the drive-torque T and the post-filter driving wheel acceleration d.omega., and a friction coefficient .mu. of the road surface is estimated from the squat force Ws. The estimated friction coefficient .mu. is used to control a wheel slip.

    摘要翻译: 基于路面的摩擦系数来控制车轮打滑的车辆滑行控制系统通过对发动机模型施加进气管负压Pm和多个发动机转数Ne来测量发动机转矩TE。 通过将发动机扭矩TE施加到A / T模型来测量驱动扭矩T,并且通过找到检测到的驱动轮速度ω的差异来获得驱动轮加速度ωω。 通过对该驱动轮加速度ωω进行滤波,计算后滤波器驱动轮加速度ωω0。 根据驱动扭矩T和后置滤波器驱动轮加速度dωm计算下蹲力Ws,并且从蹲力Ws估计路面的摩擦系数μ。 估计摩擦系数μmu用于控制车轮滑移。

    Motor controlling device
    9.
    发明授权
    Motor controlling device 有权
    电机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08421396B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-16

    申请号:US12987299

    申请日:2011-01-10

    IPC分类号: H02P25/00 H02P25/08

    CPC分类号: G05B7/02

    摘要: A motor controlling device includes an encoder to output pulse signals with a predetermined angle interval as a rotor of a motor is rotated. An energized phase of the motor is sequentially switched by detecting a rotation position of the rotor based on a value of counting the signals. An initial drive controlling portion executes an initial drive to switch the energized phase with a predetermined pattern after the device is activated so as to learn a relationship among the count value, the rotation position and the energized phase. An initial drive prohibiting portion prohibits the execution of the initial drive until a predetermined time is elapsed after the initial drive is finished.

    摘要翻译: 电动机控制装置包括编码器,当电动机的转子旋转时,输出具有预定角度间​​隔的脉冲信号。 基于对信号进行计数的值,通过检测转子的旋转位置来依次切换电动机的通电相位。 初始驱动控制部分在器件启动之后执行初始驱动以切换具有预定图案的通电相位,以便学习计数值,旋转位置和通电相位之间的关系。 初始驱动禁止部分禁止执行初始驱动,直到在初始驱动完成之后经过预定时间。