Method for forming a lubricant coat on the surface of a material to be
forged and a forging device provided with a lubricant coat forming
member
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for forming a lubricant coat on the surface of a material to be forged and a forging device provided with a lubricant coat forming member 失效
    在要加工的材料的表面上形成润滑剂涂层的方法和用润滑剂涂布成型制成的锻造装置

    公开(公告)号:US5081858A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-21

    申请号:US717028

    申请日:1991-06-18

    CPC分类号: F16N15/00 B21J3/00

    摘要: A method for forming a lubricant coat on a surface of steel slug to be forged and a forging device provided with a lubricant coat forming system. The method makes possible the forging of hard to work material, such as stainless steel. Highly durable parts can be manufactured easily. The durability of the metal molds of the forging device is increased, thereby decreasing the cost for the manufacture of the parts. In the method, the uniformly thick lubricant coat can be formed easily even on the transformed end surfaces of the material being worked, providing effective lubrication. The lubricant coat forming member can replace the oil lubrication of the related-art forging device of the inline type, in which the cut end surfaces of the material are not lubricated, without modifying the structure of the related-art forging device especially. The forging device of this invention continuously forges the material, lengthening the interval for replacing metal molds and decreasing the cost for the manufacture of the parts.

    Hydroxypolyfluoroalkyl-containing silane derivatives and manufacturing
the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Hydroxypolyfluoroalkyl-containing silane derivatives and manufacturing the same 失效
    含羟基多氟烷基的硅烷衍生物和制造相同

    公开(公告)号:US3944587A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-16

    申请号:US459726

    申请日:1974-04-10

    CPC分类号: C07F7/182 C09D4/00

    摘要: A hydroxypolyfluoroalkyl-containing silane derivative having the formula ##EQU1## WHEREIN EACH OF R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 is alkyl; each of R.sup.2 and R.sup.4 is alkylene; X is alkoxyl, alkyl, hydroxy, chlorine or hydrogen and at least one of the groups represented by X is alkoxyl, hydroxy, chlorine or hydrogen; p is 0 to 2, q is 0 or 1, r is 0 to 5, y is 1 or 2 and x is 2 or 3, provided that the sum of p and qr is at least 1 and the sum of x and y is 4; z is 1 or 2 and is equal to or less than y; and Z is a group represented by ##EQU2## WHEREIN R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, p, q and r are the same as above and each of R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 is a hydrogen or ##EQU3## and at least one of the groups represented by R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 is ##EQU4## R.sub.f being a perfluoroalkyl group: the above compound being useful as water- and oil-repellent agent.

    摘要翻译: 具有式NHp-(R2-NHq)r-R4-SiXx ||||ZzR12-pR31-qy-z的含羟基多氟烷基的硅烷衍生物,其中R 1和R 3各自为烷基; R2和R4各自为亚烷基; X是烷氧基,烷基,羟基,氯或氢,X表示的基团中的至少一个是烷氧基,羟基,氯或氢; p为0至2,q为0或1,r为0至5,y为1或2,x为2或3,条件是p和qr之和至少为1,x和y之和为 4; z为1或2并且等于或小于y; Z是由Rp5R6 ||(R-N)R-R4- || R12-pR31-q表示的基团,其中R1,R2,R3,R4,p,q和r与上述相同, R5和R6是氢或OH | RfCH2CHCH2-,由R5和R6表示的基团中的至少一个是OH | RfCH2CHCH2-,Rf是全氟烷基:上述化合物可用作拒水拒油剂。