Abstract:
The aqueous dispersion of polyamide resin of the present invention comprises dispersed polyamide resin particles, basic material and water. The dispersed polyamide resin particles have a weight-average diameter of 0.1-10 &mgr;m. The ratio of end carboxyl groups to end amino groups in the polyamide resin is between 60/40 and 100/0. The amount of said basic material added is 0.2-3.0 mol per mol of end carboxyl groups. Such an aqueous dispersion of polyamide resin can be manufactured by adding the polyamide resin to an aqueous dispersion medium containing 0.2-3.0 mol of basic material per mol of end carboxyl groups in the polyamide resin.
Abstract:
New lubricating greases, the oily component of which is perfluoropolyether or fluoropolyether derivative of formula R--O--Q--CFX--(Y).sub.n --Z, having a number average molecular weight ranging from 1,500 to 10,000.whereinR is perfluoroalkyl radical R.sub.F or Z(Y).sub.n)--CFX;Q is perfluoroalkylpolyether or fluoroalkylpolyether chain;X is F or CF.sub.3 ;Y is a linking divalent radical;n is zero or 1; andZ is a radical selected from --CH.sub.2 OH, --CH.sub.2 OR.sup.1, --COOR.sup.2, --CONR.sup.3 R.sup.4 etc. . . . or from particular radicals containing heteroatoms or particular aromatic radicals.
Abstract:
The application of carbon fluoride chloride in dry lubricant compositions is disclosed. The material offers a substantial improvement in lubricating properties over prior art carbon fluoride dry lubricants.The improved lubricant is comprised of carbon fluoride chloride of the general formula (C.sub.y F.sub.x Cl.sub.z).sub.n wherein y is 1 or 2, x is greater than 0 to 1.2, z is 0.1 and n defines an infinitely large two dimensional array of repeating units occurring in this molecule of high molecular weight. The resulting lubricant has improved lubricating properties over graphite, MoS.sub.2 and carbon monofluoride.
Abstract:
A wire rod is payed out from a pay-off stand and descaled in a descaling process. After preheating to a predetermined temperature by a preheating device, it is subjected to a lubrication pretreatment through a zinc calcium phosphate solution applied with ultrasonic wave in the lubrication pretreatment process. After rinsing process, the lubrication-pretreated wire rod is coated with a calcium stearate or a sodium stearate in lubricating process. Thereafter, the wire rod is dried sufficiently in drying process, and then added with a predies lubricant in wire drawing process and coiled by a coiler.
Abstract:
A method for protecting and lubricating threaded connections is disclosed. The method uses an adhered anti-seize metallic film in conjunction with an environmentally friendly lubricant. The method includes the steps of: adhering to the threads, prior to make-up, then coating the protected threads with the environmentally friendly lubricating composition.
Abstract:
A polyether having the formulaRX[(C.sub.x H.sub.2x O).sub.n (C.sub.y H.sub.2y O).sub.p Z].sub.m(I)wherein:R is either an alkyl or alkyl phenyl group having from 7 to 30 carbon atoms,X is selected from O, S or N;x is an integer from 2 to 4;y is an integer from 6 to 30;Z is a hydrocarbyl group containing from 1 to 30 carbon atoms;m is 1 when X is O or S or m is 2 when X is N;n and p are such that the polyether contains between 1 and 40% by weight of (C.sub.y H.sub.2y O) units and between 40 and 80% by weight of (C.sub.x H.sub.2x O) units; and the molecular weight of the polyether is between 500 and 3,500. Lubricating oil compositions comprising such polyethers are disclosed. A method of preparing the polyethers is disclosed and comprises preparing a H-capped polyether, preparing an alkali-metal salt thereof and reacting said salt with an alkylating agent.
Abstract translation:具有式RX [(CxH2xO)n(CyH2yO)pZ] m(I)的聚醚,其中:R是具有7至30个碳原子的烷基或烷基苯基,X选自O,S或N; x是2到4的整数; y为6〜30的整数, Z是含有1至30个碳原子的烃基; 当X为O或S时,m为1,X为N时m为2; n和p使得聚醚含有1至40重量%的(CyH 2 O)单元和40至80重量%的(C x H x O)单元; 聚醚的分子量为500-3,500。 公开了包含这种聚醚的润滑油组合物。 公开了一种制备聚醚的方法,包括制备H型封端聚醚,制备其碱金属盐并使所述盐与烷基化剂反应。
Abstract:
Aluminum or aluminum alloy substrates are coated with primer coating chemicals and topcoating chemicals for forming a cured primer coat having lubricating and hydrophilic properties. The primer coating chemicals contains a thermosetting water-soluble or water-dispersible resin component (A), and the topcoating chemicals contains a resin component (C) containing a carboxymethylcellulose derivative and N-methylolacrylamide. At least one of them further contains a lubricant (B) selected from the group consisting of a higher aliphatic acid lubricant and an inorganic lubricant.
Abstract:
Friction modifiers are composition which modify the coefficient of friction between surfaces to which the friction modifier is applied. They are similar in nature to lubricants but have different characteristics in certain respects. The invention relates particularly to solid friction modifiers which may be rigid or flexible. These friction modifiers comprise 20-80% by weight of a polymer medium, 5-20% by weight of a solid lubricant and 15-60% by weight of a friction enhancer. The composition produces a coefficient of friction which rises to above 0.20 at creepage level up to 2.5% between steel bodies in rolling-sliding contact lubricated using the composition.
Abstract:
A coating and bonding composition is disclosed. The composition includes suspending, bonding and thinning agents, and a metallic flake. The composition may be used with an environmentally friendly lubricating composition to form an environmentally friendly lubricating system for protecting threaded connections from galling or other damage. That system may be used in a method for protecting threaded connections that includes the steps of: coating the threads, prior to make-up, with the coating and bonding composition and then coating them with the environmentally friendly lubricating composition, after the coated threads have dried.