摘要:
A catalyst composition that comprises an over flocculated molecular sieve and a phosphorous compound and, optionally, a non-over flocculated molecular sieve. A method of preparing a catalyst composition that comprises mixing an over flocculated molecular sieve and a phosphorous compound and, optionally, a non-over flocculated molecular sieve.
摘要:
A silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve is disclosed that comprises first and second intergrown phases of a CHA framework type and an AEI framework type, wherein said first intergrown phase has an AEI/CHA ratio of from about 5/95 to about 40/60 as determined by DIFFaX analysis, the second intergrown phase has an AEI/CHA ratio of about 30/70 to about as determined by DIFFaX analysis and said molecular sieve has a silica to alumina molar ratio (Si/Al2) from about 0.13 to about 0.24.
摘要翻译:公开了一种硅铝磷酸盐分子筛,其包含CHA骨架型和AEI骨架型的第一和第二共生相,其中所述第一共生相的AEI / CHA比为约5/95至约40/60,如通过DIFFaX 分析中,第二共生相具有通过DIFFaX分析确定的约30/70至约的AEI / CHA比,并且所述分子筛具有约0.13至约0.24的二氧化硅与氧化铝的摩尔比(Si / Al 2)。
摘要:
A silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve is disclosed that comprises first and second intergrown phases of a CHA framework type and an AEI framework type, wherein said first intergrown phase has an AEI/CHA ratio of from about 5/95 to about 40/60 as determined by DIFFaX analysis, the second intergrown phase has an AEI/CHA ratio of about 30/70 to about 55/45 as determined by DIFFaX analysis and said molecular sieve has a silica to alumina molar ratio (Si/Al2) from about 0.13 to about 0.24.
摘要翻译:公开了一种硅铝磷酸盐分子筛,其包含CHA骨架型和AEI骨架型的第一和第二共生相,其中所述第一共生相的AEI / CHA比为约5/95至约40/60,如通过DIFFaX 分析表明,第二共生相具有通过DIFFaX分析确定的约30/70至约55/45的AEI / CHA比,并且所述分子筛具有约0.13至约0.24的二氧化硅与氧化铝的摩尔比(Si / Al 2)。
摘要:
A catalyst composition that comprises an over flocculated molecular sieve and optionally, a phosphorous compound and, optionally, a non-over flocculated molecular sieve. A method of preparing a catalyst composition that comprises mixing an over flocculated molecular sieve and optionally, a phosphorous compound and, optionally, a non-over flocculated molecular sieve.
摘要:
This invention provides processes for maintaining a desired particle size distribution in an oxygenate to olefin reaction system. In one embodiment, the invention comprises replacing lost catalyst fines with less active co-catalyst particles. By adding less active co-catalyst particles to the reaction system, desirable fluidization characteristics and hydrodynamics can be maintained without affecting the overall (or primary catalyst) performance and product selectivities. The invention is also directed to a population of catalyst particles having a desirable particle size distribution well-suited for realizing ideal fluidization and hydrodynamic characteristics.
摘要:
A method for increasing light olefin yield during conversion of oxygenates to olefins including contacting an oxygenate feed in a primary reactor with a non-zeolitic molecular sieve catalyst under first conditions effective to produce a first product comprising light olefins; separating the first product into light olefins and a heavy hydrocarbon fraction; feeding the heavy hydrocarbon fraction to a separate auxiliary reactor; and, subjecting the heavy hydrocarbon fraction to second conditions effective to convert at least a portion of the heavy hydrocarbons to light olefins.
摘要:
This invention is directed to methods of converting oxygenates to olefin products. The methods provided include steps for protecting against deactivation of active molecular sieve catalysts during the conversion process. In particular, the invention provides for methods of regenerating coked catalyst to minimize catalyst deactivation due to contact with moisture.
摘要:
The invention provides low metal content molecular sieve catalyst compositions, processes for making such catalysts, and processes for using such catalysts in the conversion of an oxygenate into one or more light olefins. Preferably, the catalyst composition comprises a matrix material having a low metal content. By utilizing matrix materials having low metal contents, the amount of metal-catalyzed side reaction byproducts formed in a reaction system, particularly in an oxygenate-to-olefin reaction system, can be advantageously reduced.
摘要:
A method for increasing light olefin yield during conversion of oxygenates to olefins comprising: contacting an oxygenate feed in a primary reactor with a non-zeolitic molecular sieve catalyst under conditions effective to produce a first product comprising light olefins; separating the first product into light olefins and a heavy hydrocarbon fraction; feeding the heavy hydrocarbon fraction either back into the primary reactor or to a separate auxiliary reactor; and, subjecting the heavy hydrocarbon fraction to conditions effective to convert at least a portion of the heavy hydrocarbons to light olefins.
摘要:
A method for converting starting material to olefins comprising contacting the starting material with a small pore non-zeolitic molecular sieve catalyst under effective conditions to produce olefins, wherein the non-zeolitic molecular sieve has been prepared in-situ or modified after synthesis by incorporation using an alkaline earth metal compound, wherein the alkaline earth metal ion is selected from the group consisting of strontium, calcium, barium, and mixtures thereof.